spring boot 中的创建和pom.xml简介

一.基于spring boot 框架项目的创建

1.使用idea创建(略)

2.通过spring官方创建

1.打开spring官方(https://start.spring.io/)

演示

2.填好Project Metadata 依赖里选择 web ,mysql,创建项目


演示

3.解压得到的压缩包,将项目放到目标文件夹


演示

演示

演示

4.使用mvn构建idea项目

二.spring boot 项目中的pom.xml

1.引用“配置文件详解”(https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39806100/article/details/82875429

2.部分配置代码

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>cn.unicorn</groupId>
    <artifactId>huilong-server</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>

    <name>huilong-server</name>
    <description>huilong-server的版本号</description>

    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <mysql-connector-java.version>8.0.11</mysql-connector-java.version>
        <oracle.version>11.2.0.3</oracle.version>
        <sqlserver.version>4.0</sqlserver.version>
        <pgsql.version>42.2.5</pgsql.version>
        <shiro.version>1.4.0</shiro.version>
        <kaptcha.version>2.3.2</kaptcha.version>
        <ehcache3.version>3.6.3</ehcache3.version>
        <ehcache2.version>2.10.6</ehcache2.version>
        <beetl.version>2.9.3</beetl.version>
        <lombok.version>1.16.10</lombok.version>
        <swagger.version>2.9.2</swagger.version>
        <ehcache.core.version>2.6.11</ehcache.core.version>
        <jwt.version>0.9.0</jwt.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <!--核心组件-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.stylefeng.roses</groupId>
            <artifactId>kernel-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--lombok-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>${lombok.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--数据库驱动,可根据自己需要自行删减-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql-connector-java.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId>
            <artifactId>mssql-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>6.2.1.jre8</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--
           <dependency>
            <groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId>
            <artifactId>sqljdbc4</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.0</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
            <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
            <version>${oracle.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
            <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
            <version>${pgsql.version}</version>
        </dependency>
-->
        <!--spring boot依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <!--shiro依赖和缓存-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                    <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
                    <artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
            <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
            <version>${ehcache2.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--验证码-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.penggle</groupId>
            <artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
            <version>${kaptcha.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--beetl模板引擎-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.ibeetl</groupId>
            <artifactId>beetl</artifactId>
            <version>${beetl.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--swagger-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
            <version>${swagger.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
            <version>${swagger.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--jwt token-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
            <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
            <version>${jwt.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.58</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <!--excel导入导出-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
            <artifactId>easypoi-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--quartz定时任务-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-quartz</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--redis缓存依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.8.RELEASE</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--需要分布式session的话需要放开注释-->
        <!--<dependency>-->
        <!--<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>-->
        <!--<artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId>-->
        <!--</dependency>-->
        <!--<dependency>-->
        <!--<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
        <!--<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>-->
        <!--</dependency>-->
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${java.version}</source>
                    <target>${java.version}</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <fork>true</fork><!-- 如果没有该项配置,肯呢个devtools不会起作用,即应用不会restart -->
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <delimiters>
                        <delimiter>@</delimiter>
                    </delimiters>
                    <useDefaultDelimiters>false</useDefaultDelimiters>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!-- 不指定单元测试 -->
                    <skipTests>true</skipTests>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>io.fabric8</groupId>
                <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>0.26.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <dockerHost>tcp://demo.stylefeng.cn:2376</dockerHost>
                    <certPath>_dockerCerts</certPath>
                    <images>
                        <image>
                            <alias>service</alias>
                            <name>stylefeng/${project.artifactId}:latest</name>
                            <build>
                                <from>java:8</from>
                                <assembly>
                                    <descriptor>docker-assembly.xml</descriptor>
                                </assembly>
                                <cmd>
                                    <shell>java -jar /maven/${project.artifactId}.jar</shell>
                                </cmd>
                            </build>
                        </image>
                    </images>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!--代码自动生成依赖-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <verbose>true</verbose>
                    <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

    <profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>local</id>
            <properties>
                <spring.active>dev</spring.active>
            </properties>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>dev</id>
            <properties>
                <spring.active>dev</spring.active>
            </properties>
        </profile>
    </profiles>

</project>

3.每次更改依赖都需要进行如下操作


更新依赖
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