安全通信 Safety communications
(一)气象和水文状况 Meteorological and hydrological conditions
Winds风, Storms 暴风雨, tropical storms 热带风暴,sea state海况。
What is wind direction and force in your position/in position …?
你处/…处的风力、风向怎样?
Wind direction…(cardinal points),force Beaufort…in my position/in position….
我处/…处的风向为…(罗经点),风力为…(浦氏)级。
What is the atmosphere pressure in your position/in position…
你处/…处的气压是多少?
The atmosphere pressure in your position/in position…is…millibars /hecto pascals
你处/…处的气压为…毫巴/百帕。
What is the barometric change in your position /in position …?
你处/…处的气压变化怎样?
The barometer is steady/dropping (rapidly)/rising (rapidly).
气压计稳定/(急速)下降/(急速)上升。
What is sea state in your position/in position…?
你处/…处的海况怎样?
The smooth/moderate/rough/high sea/slight/moderate/heavy swell in my position /in position…is …metres from…(cardinal points).
我处/…处的小/中/大/狂浪/轻/中/狂涌,高…米,来自……(罗经点)。
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(二)能见度受限制 Restricted visibility
What is visibility in your position/in position…? 你处/…处的能见度怎样?
Visibility in my position /in position…is …metres/nautical miles.
我处/…处的能见度为…米/海里。
Visibility is restricted by mist/fog/snow/dust/rain.
霾/雾/雪/尘埃/雨限制了能见度。
Visibility is increasing/decreasing/variable.
能见度增大/下降/变化不定。
Is visibility expected to change in my position/in position ...(within the next hours)?
预计(未来数小时内)我处/在…处的能见度会变化吗?
Yes, visibility is expected to increase/decrease to…metres/nautical miles in your position/in position…(within the next hours).
是的,预计(未来数小时内)在你处/在………-处的能见度增大/下降到…米/海里。
(三) 冰况 Ice
What is the latest ice information?最新信息怎样?
Ice warning. Ice/iceberg (s)located in position…/ reported in area around…
冰况警报。在…处发现/在……周围水域据报有冰/冰山。
No ice located in position.../reported in area around…
在……处没有发现/在…周围水域据报没有冰。
What ice situation is expected in my position/area around…?
在我处/在…周围水域预计冰况如何?
Ice situation is expected to improve/deteriorate in your position/area around…
在你处/在…周围水域的预计转好/转差。
Thickness of ice is expected to increase/decrease in your position/area around…
预计在你处/在…周围水域的冰的厚度会增厚/减薄。
Navigation is dangerous in area around… due to floating ice/pack ice/ iceberg(s).
由于浮冰/浮冰群/冰山,在…周围水域航行有危险。
Area around…temporarily closed for navigation在…周围水域暂时封航
Danger of icing in area around…在…周围水域有冰冻危险。
(四) 异常潮汐 Abnormal tides
The present tide is…metres above/below datum in position…
在……处当前的潮水高于/低于基准面……米
The tide…is metres above/below prediction潮水高/低于预报潮位……米
The tide is rising/falling.正在涨/落潮。
Wait until high/low water.等到高/低潮。
Abnormally high/low tides are expected in position…at about… hours UTC/ within… hours
预计约在世界协调时……点/在……小时内,……处有异常高/低潮。
Is the depth of water sufficient in position…? 在…处有足够水深吗?
The charted depth of water is increased/decreased by…metres due to sea state/winds.
由于海况/风的影响,图注水深增加/减少…米。