nignx相关的基本操作（mac下）
1.nignx 当前启动的 配置文件路径查找：命令 nginx -t
2.nignx 安装路径查找：命令 ps -ef | grep nginx
如下图2： master process 后面就是 安装目录。如（/usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.1/bin/nginx）
3.ningx 安装启动，关闭 及重启。
安装
用brew 安装：命令sudo brew install nginx
启动：
1.用brew：命令sudo brew services start nginx
2.寻找默认安装目录：命令 nginx -h
nginx version: nginx/1.12.1
Usage: nginx [-?hvVtTq] [-s signal] [-c filename] [-p prefix] [-g directives]
Options:
-?,-h: this help
-v: show version and exit
-V: show version and configure options then exit
-t: test configuration and exit
-T: test configuration, dump it and exit
-q: suppress non-error messages during configuration testing
-s signal: send signal to a master process: stop, quit, reopen, reload
-p prefix: set prefix path (default: /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.1/)
-c filename: set configuration file (default: /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf)
-g directives : set global directives out of configuration file/usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.1/ 为默认安装目录
/usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 为默认配置文件
启动：
/usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.1/bin/nginx -c /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
关闭：命令 pkill nginx
强制关闭 ：命令 sudo pkill -9 nginx
重启：
1.kill -HUP 主进程
如上图2: 命令 kill -HUP 12531
2. nginx -s reload
常用命令如下
nginx #启动nginx
nginx -s quit #快速停止
nginx nginx -V #查看版本，以及配置文件地址
nginx -v #查看版本
nginx -s reload|reopen|stop|quit #重新加载配置|重启|快速停止|安全关闭
nginx -h #帮助
node nignx代理 静态资源处理
注：配置文件路径：/usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 。修改如下
1.location ~ ^/public/* 此配置 [public 自定义 拦截Url里/public 指定到指定目录下]
http://localhost:8080/public/index.html
会访问/Users/ahu/WebstormProjects/node/ 目录下的 index.html
http://localhost:8080/public/test/test.html
会访问/Users/ahu/WebstormProjects/node/test/ 目录下的 test.html
2.location /此配置是
nignx 反响代理 node 服务http://127.0.0.1:3001
访问地址为http://localhost:8080
server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location ~ ^/public/* {
root /Users/ahu/WebstormProjects/node;
access_log off;
expires max;
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3001;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_connect_timeout 1;
proxy_send_timeout 30;
proxy_read_timeout 60;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
