在有多模块的maven工程中，主工程的jdk版本要21，子模块api的jdk版本要8

主工程配置

pom.xml中，指定插件配置：

<properties>
        <jdk.version>17</jdk.version>
</properties>

 <plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.13.0</version>
    <configuration>
        <source>${jdk.version}</source>
        <target>${jdk.version}</target>
        <annotationProcessorPaths>
            <path>
                <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                <version>${lombok.version}</version>
            </path>
            <path>
                <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
                <artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
                <version>${mapstruct.version}</version>
            </path>
            <path>
                <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                <artifactId>lombok-mapstruct-binding</artifactId>
                <version>0.2.0</version>
            </path>
        </annotationProcessorPaths>
    </configuration>
</plugin>

子模块配置

pom.xml中，指定插件配置：

<properties>
        <jdk.version>1.8</jdk.version>
</properties>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.13.0</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>${jdk.version}</source>
                <target>${jdk.version}</target>
                <release>8</release>
                <annotationProcessorPaths>
                    <path>
                        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        <version>${lombok.version}</version>
                    </path>
                    <path>
                        <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
                        <version>${mapstruct.version}</version>
                    </path>
                    <path>
                        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                        <artifactId>lombok-mapstruct-binding</artifactId>
                        <version>0.2.0</version>
                    </path>
                </annotationProcessorPaths>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

特别注意，需要指定：<release>8</release>

https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-compiler-plugin/examples/set-compiler-source-and-target.html
https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-compiler-plugin/examples/set-compiler-release.html