使用laradock搭建php环境

自行安装docker和git

安装laradock

git clone https://github.com/laradock/laradock.git
cp .env.example .env

重点修改.env，因为不可抗力，如果能解封可以不修改

CHANGE_SOURCE=true #这里
WORKSPACE_TIMEZONE=PRC
WORKSPACE_NVM_NODEJS_ORG_MIRROR=https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node

注：APP_CODE_PATH_HOST是你应用程序的目录，APP_CODE_PATH_CONTAINER是你容器映射的目录

以下如果能安装成功可以不修改，有时会安装不了需要修改。

WORKSPACE_BASE_IMAGE_TAG_PREFIX=latest
WORKSPACE_COMPOSER_GLOBAL_INSTALL=true
WORKSPACE_COMPOSER_AUTH=false
WORKSPACE_COMPOSER_REPO_PACKAGIST=
WORKSPACE_NVM_NODEJS_ORG_MIRROR=
WORKSPACE_INSTALL_NODE=false #这里
WORKSPACE_NODE_VERSION=node #这里
WORKSPACE_NPM_REGISTRY=
WORKSPACE_INSTALL_YARN=false #这里
WORKSPACE_YARN_VERSION=latest 
WORKSPACE_INSTALL_NPM_GULP=false #这里
WORKSPACE_INSTALL_NPM_BOWER=false #这里
WORKSPACE_INSTALL_NPM_VUE_CLI=false #这里
WORKSPACE_INSTALL_NPM_ANGULAR_CLI=false #这里

启动

docker-compose up -d redis mysql nginx

我这里返回报错信息，没有报错的可以不看这里：
=> ERROR [internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/mysql:latest

因为我的是Mac M1，所以在 docker-compose.yml 添加参数
vim docker-compose.yml
搜索MySQL位置，/MySQL，MySQL尾部加上：platform: linux/x86_64

Failed to connect to raw.githubusercontent.com port 443: Connection refused
ERROR: Service 'workspace' failed to build : Build failed，
通过https://ipaddress.com/website/raw.githubusercontent.com，
查询 raw.githubusercontent.com 的真实 IP, 然后手工添加到 /etc/hosts, 比如 185.199.108.133 raw.githubusercontent.com

sudo vim  /etc/hosts
加上：185.199.108.133 raw.githubusercontent.com

Service 'php-fpm' failed to build : Build failed 
跟workspace报错一样，已经配置过了，需要多试几次，网络可能有问题

你的项目和laradock位于同级目录

laradock
project-1
project-2

配置nginx即可开始访问

docker-compose exec workspace bash

配置composer

# 查看composer配置的镜像
 composer config -g repositories.packagist.org
# 修改composer镜像（全局配置（推荐））
composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/

创建laravel应用

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog "6.*"

官方文档：https://laradock.io/
一篇不错的文档：https://www.jianshu.com/p/6d79370d8b6e

kafka

Install RDKAFKA extension in php-fpm

1 - Open the .env file
2 - Search for the PHP_FPM_INSTALL_RDKAFKA argument under the PHP-FPM container
3 - Set it to true
4 - Re-build the container docker-compose build php-fpm

Install RDKAFKA extension in workspace

This is needed for ‘composer install’ if your dependencies require Kafka.

1 - Open the .env file
2 - Search for the WORKSPACE_INSTALL_RDKAFKA argument under the WORKSPACE container
3 - Set it to true
4 - Re-build the container docker-compose build workspace

修改docker-compose.yml中kafka部分

### kafka ####################################################
    kafka:
      image: wurstmeister/kafka
      ports:
        - "9092:9092"
      environment:
        KAFKA_BROKER_ID: 1
        KAFKA_ADVERTISED_HOST_NAME: kafka #修改
        KAFKA_ADVERTISED_LISTENERS: PLAINTEXT://kafka:9092 #修改
        KAFKA_MESSAGE_MAX_BYTES: 2000000
        KAFKA_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT: zookeeper:2181
      volumes:
        - ${DATA_PATH_HOST}/kafka:/kafka
        - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
      depends_on:  #添加
        - zookeeper #添加
      networks:
        - backend

### kafka-manager ###########################################
    kafka-manager:
      image: sheepkiller/kafka-manager
      ports:
        - 9020:9000
      environment:
        ZK_HOSTS: zookeeper:2181
      depends_on:
        - kafka
      networks:
        - backend

配合phpstorm适应xdebug调试

https://learnku.com/articles/36800

注意这一步validate前要在laradock/php-fpm下对应的php.ini添加xdebug.mode=debug

image.png

使用laradock搭建php环境