Elasticsearch的安装参考:https://www.jianshu.com/p/f886b2c2fb8a

1 composer安装扩展包

composer require elasticsearch/elasticsearch "7.12.x"

安装过程

一些环境依赖

requires
php:^7.3||8.0
ext-json:>=1.3.7
ezimuel/ringphp:^1.1.2
psr/log:~1.0

2 相关配置

1.config/database.php配置

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'elasticsearch' => [
      'hosts' => explode(',',env("ES_HOSTS"))
],
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2.配置.env文件

#es容器或者虚拟机（服务器）ip
ES_HOSTS=172.17.0.7

3.在AppServiceProvider.php注册一个单例

namespace App\Providers;

use Elasticsearch\ClientBuilder as ESClientBuilder;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;

class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
    /**
     * Register any application services.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function register()
    {
        //在laravel的容器中注册一个es的单例
        $this->app->singleton('es',function (){
            $builder = ESClientBuilder::create()->setHosts(config('database.elasticsearch.hosts'));
            if (app()->environment() === 'local'){
                $builder->setLogger(app('log')->driver());
            }
            return $builder->build();
        });
    }

    /**
     * Bootstrap any application services.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function boot()
    {
        //
    }
}

4.通过php artisan thinker命令行查看Elasticsearch的相关信息