HTTP通信过程
NSURLConnection发送网络请求
block 方式
-
发送同步请求
-
发送异步请求
代理方式
POST请求
中文URL处理
JSON解析
小文件下载NSData方式
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"https://XXX"];
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url];
block方式下载小文件
// 0.请求路径
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://xxx"];
// 1.创建请求对象
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
// 2.发送请求
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *connectionError) {
// 请求完毕会来到这个block
// 3.解析服务器返回的数据(解析成字符串)
// 解析JSON
// NSDictionary *dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:nil];
self.imageView.image = [UIImage imageWithData:data];
}];
代理下载大文件
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController () <NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIProgressView *progressView;
/** 文件的总长度 */
@property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger contentLength;
/** 当前下载的总长度 */
@property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger currentLength;
/** 输出流对象 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSOutputStream *stream;
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
[NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/resources/videos/minion_01.mp4"]] delegate:self];
}
#pragma mark - <NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSHTTPURLResponse *)response
{
// response.suggestedFilename : 服务器那边的文件名
// 获得文件的总长度
self.contentLength = [response.allHeaderFields[@"Content-Length"] integerValue];
// 文件路径
NSString *caches = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject];
NSString *file = [caches stringByAppendingPathComponent:response.suggestedFilename];
NSLog(@"%@", file);
// 利用NSOutputStream往Path中写入数据(append为YES的话,每次写入都是追加到文件尾部)
self.stream = [[NSOutputStream alloc] initToFileAtPath:file append:YES];
// 打开流(如果文件不存在,会自动创建)
[self.stream open];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[self.stream write:[data bytes] maxLength:data.length];
// 拼接总长度
self.currentLength += data.length;
// 进度
self.progressView.progress = 1.0 * self.currentLength / self.contentLength;
NSLog(@"didReceiveData-------");
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
[self.stream close];
// 清空长度
self.currentLength = 0;
NSLog(@"-------");
}
@end
NSURLConnection文件上传,上传文件要配置请求头,要不区分不出是普通post还是文件上传,参数体要有格式。反正很恶心的格式。
@interface ViewController ()
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// 1.创建请求
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/upload"];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
request.HTTPMethod = @"POST";
// 2. 设置请求头(告诉服务器,这是一个文件上传的请求)cxwl为分隔符
[request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"multipart/form-data; boundary=%@", @"cxwl"] forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
request.timeoutInterval = 30;
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"1.png"];
NSData *data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0);
//3. 配置参数
NSMutableDictionary *dic = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
[dic setObject:@"token" forKey:@"xxxxx"];
[dic setObject:data forKey:@"file"];
//4.将文件参数和普通参数合成的字典传入返回文件上传所要的data
NSData *paramsData = [self getDataStringAndFileWithParams:dic];
request.HTTPBody = paramsData;
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *connectionError) {
NSLog(@"%@", [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:nil]);
}];
}
#pragma mark - multipart格式转换
// 把有文件的参数类型的字典转换成data返回
- (NSData *)getDataStringAndFileWithParams:(NSDictionary *)params
{
// 1.创建一个可变data数据
NSMutableData *data = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
// 2.遍历参数进行拼接
for (NSString *key in params) {
// 3.获取当前参数对应的值
id value = params[key];
// 4.判断参数的类型
if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSData class]]) {
// 当前是图片参数
// 01 标记参数的开始
[data appendData:[@"--cxwl\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// 02 添加参数的key
NSString *keyString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Content-Disposition:form-data;name=\"%@\";filename=\"img.png\" \r\n",key];
[data appendData:[keyString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// 03 注视参数类型
[data appendData:[@"Content-Type;image/png \r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// 04 添加参数的value
[data appendData:[@"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[data appendData:value];
[data appendData:[@"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
} else {
// 当前是普通参数
// 01 标记参数的开始
[data appendData:[@"--cxwl\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// 02 添加参数的key
NSString *keyString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Content-Disposition:form-data;name=\"%@\"\r\n",key];
[data appendData:[keyString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// 03 添加参数的value
[data appendData:[@"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[data appendData:[value dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[data appendData:[@"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
}
// 标记结束
[data appendData:[@"--cxwl--" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
return data;
}
@end
NSURLConnection与RunLoop
子线程发送请求,默认代理是不会调用的,因为线程已经死了,所以要开启runloop,让线程活着.来调用代理,af2.0就是这个意思
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController () <NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>
/** runLoop */
@property (nonatomic, assign) CFRunLoopRef runLoop;
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{
NSURLConnection *conn = [NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/resources/images/minion_01.png"]] delegate:self];
// 决定代理方法在哪个队列中执行
[conn setDelegateQueue:[[NSOperationQueue alloc] init]];
// 启动子线程的runLoop
// [[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] run];
self.runLoop = CFRunLoopGetCurrent();
// 启动runLoop
CFRunLoopRun();
});
}
#pragma mark - <NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
NSLog(@"didReceiveResponse----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
NSLog(@"didReceiveData----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSLog(@"connectionDidFinishLoading----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
// 停止RunLoop
CFRunLoopStop(self.runLoop);
}
@end
由于苹果在 iOS9 之后已经放弃了 NSURLConnection,所以在现在的实际开发中,除了大家常见的 AFN 框架,一般使用的是 iOS7 之后推出的 NSURLSession,作为一名 iOS 开发人员,得好好学学NSURLSession。
NSURLSession 的优势
NSURLSession 支持 http2.0 协议
在处理下载任务的时候可以直接把数据下载到磁盘
支持后台下载|上传
同一个 session 发送多个请求,只需要建立一次连接(复用了TCP)
提供了全局的 session 并且可以统一配置,使用更加方便
下载的时候是多线程异步处理,效率更高
NSURLSessionTask 的子类
NSURLSessionTask 是一个抽象类,如果要使用那么只能使用它的子类
NSURLSessionTask 有两个子类
NSURLSessionDataTask,可以用来处理一般的网络请求,如 GET | POST 请求等
NSURLSessionDataTask 有一个子类为 NSURLSessionUploadTask,用于处理上传请求的时候有优势
NSURLSessionDownloadTask,主要用于处理下载请求,有很大的优势
NSURLSession 的子类如下图:
NSURLSession的get和post请求
- (void)post
{
// 获得NSURLSession对象
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];
// 创建请求
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/login"]];
request.HTTPMethod = @"POST"; // 请求方法
request.HTTPBody = [@"username=123&pwd=445" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; // 请求体
// 创建任务
NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithRequest:request completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
NSLog(@"%@", [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:nil]);
}];
// 启动任务
[task resume];
}
- (void)get2
{
// 获得NSURLSession对象
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];
// 创建任务
NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/login?username=123&pwd=4324"] completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
NSLog(@"%@", [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:nil]);
}];
// 启动任务
[task resume];
}
- (void)get
{
// 获得NSURLSession对象
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];
// 创建任务
NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/login?username=123&pwd=4324"]] completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
NSLog(@"%@", [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:nil]);
}];
// 启动任务
[task resume];
}
NSURLSession代理方法
#import "ViewController.h"
//@protocol NSURLSessionDataDelegate <NSURLSessionTaskDelegate>
@interface ViewController () <NSURLSessionDataDelegate>
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// 获得NSURLSession对象
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration] delegate:self delegateQueue:[[NSOperationQueue alloc] init]];
// 创建任务
NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/login?username=123&pwd=4324"]]];
// 启动任务
[task resume];
}
#pragma mark - <NSURLSessionDataDelegate>
/**
* 1.接收到服务器的响应
*/
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session dataTask:(NSURLSessionDataTask *)dataTask didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response completionHandler:(void (^)(NSURLSessionResponseDisposition))completionHandler
{
// 允许处理服务器的响应,才会继续接收服务器返回的数据
completionHandler(NSURLSessionResponseAllow);
}
/**
* 2.接收到服务器的数据(可能会被调用多次)
*/
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session dataTask:(NSURLSessionDataTask *)dataTask didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
NSLog(@"%s", __func__);
}
/**
* 3.请求成功或者失败(如果失败,error有值)
*/
#pragma mark - NSURLSessionTaskDelegate
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session task:(NSURLSessionTask *)task didCompleteWithError:(NSError *)error
{
NSLog(@"%s", __func__);
}
@end
NSURLSession小文件下载
- (void)download
{
// 获得NSURLSession对象
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];
// 获得下载任务
NSURLSessionDownloadTask *task = [session downloadTaskWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/resources/videos/minion_01.mp4"] completionHandler:^(NSURL *location, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
// 文件将来存放的真实路径
NSString *file = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:response.suggestedFilename];
// 剪切location的临时文件到真实路径
NSFileManager *mgr = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
[mgr moveItemAtURL:location toURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:file] error:nil];
}];
// 启动任务
[task resume];
}
NSURLSessionDataTask离线断点,程序杀死进来
// 文件的存放路径(caches)
#define XMGMp4File [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"test.mp4"]
// 文件的已下载长度
#define XMGDownloadLength [[[NSFileManager defaultManager] attributesOfItemAtPath:XMGMp4File error:nil][NSFileSize] integerValue]
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController () <NSURLSessionDataDelegate>
/** 下载任务 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSURLSessionDataTask *task;
/** session */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSURLSession *session;
/** 写文件的流对象 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSOutputStream *stream;
/** 文件的总长度 */
@property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger totalLength;
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (NSURLSession *)session
{
if (!_session) {
_session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration] delegate:self delegateQueue:[[NSOperationQueue alloc] init]];
}
return _session;
}
- (NSOutputStream *)stream
{
if (!_stream) {
_stream = [NSOutputStream outputStreamToFileAtPath:XMGMp4File append:YES];
}
return _stream;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
NSLog(@"%@", XMGMp4File);
}
/**
* 开始下载
*/
- (IBAction)start:(id)sender {
// 创建请求
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/resources/videos/minion_01.mp4"]];
// 设置请求头
// Range : bytes=xxx-xxx
NSString *range = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"bytes=%zd-", XMGDownloadLength];
[request setValue:range forHTTPHeaderField:@"Range"];
// 创建一个Data任务
self.task = [self.session dataTaskWithRequest:request];
// 启动任务
[self.task resume];
}
/**
* 暂停下载
*/
- (IBAction)pause:(id)sender {
[self.task suspend];
}
/**
* 继续下载
*/
- (IBAction)goOn:(id)sender {
[self.task resume];
}
#pragma mark - <NSURLSessionDataDelegate>
/**
* 1.接收到响应
*/
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session dataTask:(NSURLSessionDataTask *)dataTask didReceiveResponse:(NSHTTPURLResponse *)response completionHandler:(void (^)(NSURLSessionResponseDisposition))completionHandler
{
// 打开流
[self.stream open];
// 获得服务器这次请求 返回数据的总长度
self.totalLength = [response.allHeaderFields[@"Content-Length"] integerValue] + XMGDownloadLength;
// 接收这个请求,允许接收服务器的数据
completionHandler(NSURLSessionResponseAllow);
}
/**
* 2.接收到服务器返回的数据(这个方法可能会被调用N次)
*/
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session dataTask:(NSURLSessionDataTask *)dataTask didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
// 写入数据
[self.stream write:data.bytes maxLength:data.length];
// 下载进度
NSLog(@"%f", 1.0 * XMGDownloadLength / self.totalLength);
}
/**
* 3.请求完毕(成功\失败)
*/
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session task:(NSURLSessionTask *)task didCompleteWithError:(NSError *)error
{
// 关闭流
[self.stream close];
self.stream = nil;
}
@end
NSURLSession大文件下载,下面的demo不支持退出程序进来后断点下载,因为没有做缓存,NSURLSessionDownloadTask下载的文件,是临时的所以做缓存处理起来复杂,用NSURLSessionDataTask做比较容易。看我的另一篇文章用NSURLSessionDataTask文件下载。支持断点续传。但是他有个缺点就是不能够后台下载,这是个缺陷,想要做后台下载还得用NSURLSessionDownloadTask http://www.jianshu.com/p/9b66e757590e
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController () <NSURLSessionDownloadDelegate>
/** 下载任务 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSURLSessionDownloadTask *task;
/** 保存上次的下载信息 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSData *resumeData;
/** session */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSURLSession *session;
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (NSURLSession *)session
{
if (!_session) {
_session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration] delegate:self delegateQueue:[[NSOperationQueue alloc] init]];
}
return _session;
}
/**
* 开始下载
*/
- (IBAction)start:(id)sender {
if (self.resumeData) {
// 获得上次的下载任务
self.task = [self.session downloadTaskWithResumeData:self.resumeData];
} else {
// 获得下载任务
self.task = [self.session downloadTaskWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/resources/videos/minion_01.mp4"]];
}
// 启动任务
[self.task resume];
}
/**
* 暂停下载
*/
- (IBAction)pause:(id)sender {
// 一旦这个task被取消了,就无法再恢复
[self.task cancelByProducingResumeData:^(NSData *resumeData) {
self.resumeData = resumeData;
}];
}
/**
* 继续下载
*/
- (IBAction)goOn:(id)sender {
self.task = [self.session downloadTaskWithResumeData:self.resumeData];
[self.task resume];
}
#pragma mark - <NSURLSessionDownloadDelegate>
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session task:(NSURLSessionTask *)task didCompleteWithError:(NSError *)error
{
NSLog(@"didCompleteWithError");
// 保存恢复数据
self.resumeData = error.userInfo[NSURLSessionDownloadTaskResumeData];
}
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session downloadTask:(NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTask didResumeAtOffset:(int64_t)fileOffset expectedTotalBytes:(int64_t)expectedTotalBytes
{
NSLog(@"didResumeAtOffset");
}
/**
* 每当写入数据到临时文件时,就会调用一次这个方法
* totalBytesExpectedToWrite:总大小
* totalBytesWritten: 已经写入的大小
* bytesWritten: 这次写入多少
*/
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session downloadTask:(NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTask didWriteData:(int64_t)bytesWritten totalBytesWritten:(int64_t)totalBytesWritten totalBytesExpectedToWrite:(int64_t)totalBytesExpectedToWrite
{
NSLog(@"--------%f", 1.0 * totalBytesWritten / totalBytesExpectedToWrite);
}
/**
*
* 下载完毕就会调用一次这个方法
*/
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session downloadTask:(NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTask didFinishDownloadingToURL:(NSURL *)location
{
// 文件将来存放的真实路径
NSString *file = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:downloadTask.response.suggestedFilename];
// 剪切location的临时文件到真实路径
NSFileManager *mgr = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
[mgr moveItemAtURL:location toURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:file] error:nil];
}
@end
NSURLSession文件上传
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController ()
/** session */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSURLSession *session;
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (NSURLSession *)session
{
if (!_session) {
NSURLSessionConfiguration *cfg = [NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];
cfg.timeoutIntervalForRequest = 10;
// 是否允许使用蜂窝网络(手机自带网络)
cfg.allowsCellularAccess = YES;
_session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:cfg];
}
return _session;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// 1.创建请求
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/upload"];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
request.HTTPMethod = @"POST";
// 2. 设置请求头(告诉服务器,这是一个文件上传的请求)cxwl为分隔符
[request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"multipart/form-data; boundary=%@", @"cxwl"] forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
request.timeoutInterval = 30;
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"1.png"];
NSData *data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0);
//3. 配置参数
NSMutableDictionary *dic = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
[dic setObject:@"token" forKey:@"xxxxx"];
[dic setObject:data forKey:@"file"];
//4.将文件参数和普通参数合成的字典传入返回文件上传所要的data
NSData *paramsData = [self getDataStringAndFileWithParams:dic];
[[self.session uploadTaskWithRequest:request fromData:paramsData completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
NSLog(@"-------%@", [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:nil]);
}] resume];
}
#pragma mark - multipart格式转换
// 把有文件的参数类型的字典转换成data返回
- (NSData *)getDataStringAndFileWithParams:(NSDictionary *)params
{
// 1.创建一个可变data数据
NSMutableData *data = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
// 2.遍历参数进行拼接
for (NSString *key in params) {
// 3.获取当前参数对应的值
id value = params[key];
// 4.判断参数的类型
if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSData class]]) {
// 当前是图片参数
// 01 标记参数的开始
[data appendData:[@"--cxwl\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// 02 添加参数的key
NSString *keyString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Content-Disposition:form-data;name=\"%@\";filename=\"img.png\" \r\n",key];
[data appendData:[keyString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// 03 注视参数类型
[data appendData:[@"Content-Type;image/png \r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// 04 添加参数的value
[data appendData:[@"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[data appendData:value];
[data appendData:[@"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
} else {
// 当前是普通参数
// 01 标记参数的开始
[data appendData:[@"--cxwl\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// 02 添加参数的key
NSString *keyString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Content-Disposition:form-data;name=\"%@\"\r\n",key];
[data appendData:[keyString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// 03 添加参数的value
[data appendData:[@"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[data appendData:[value dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[data appendData:[@"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
}
// 标记结束
[data appendData:[@"--cxwl--" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
return data;
}
@end