前言
自从人生第一篇博客《iOS中的预编译指令的初步探究》问世以来 浏览量竟然达到了360多,(路过的大神勿笑!)这些浏览量使我兴奋异常但又令我黯然神伤,为何我会眼里常含泪水?因为国人伸手党达90%!!!区区只有可怜的三个评论,可怜的三个评论~ 没有鼓励~ 没有鲜花~ 也没有谩骂~ 但是我不哭 因为贱人会笑!我深信:
一日伸手党,bug终身随!
这次的东西标题为《无比迅速敏捷地开发iOS超精美控件》!就问你怕不怕!!本人深恶痛绝标题党丫的,所以今天我就绝对会展示一些奇淫巧技!帅气并且超快的撸出一个iOS精美控件!别说我坑你?
上图1
这个我叫它DDClock,所有view都使用Quartz 2D绘制,创建后自动与当前系统对时同步,漂亮、精致、优雅…… (如果你看到这里,你说不漂亮、不精致、不优雅,那么请你出去,我担心我会下手过重,呵呵),想知道怎么弄得?别急!让博主带你手拿菜刀砍电线,一路火光加闪电!!!
设计
在工程界有一个说法:
设计的优秀与否,是导致这个产品成败的关键。
好吧设计先行!想好了再动手!想好了再动手在生活中是很重要,比如小学生和初中生是怎么区分的?区别就是在LOL中他们对技能的施放是否进行周密的思考,所以一些选手一个人直接冲进人堆里,技能啪啪一甩,然后就挂了——小学生!所以嘛,做事情前养成思考的习惯,是脱离小学生群体的重要手段哦~
前面说到一点,DDClock创建后需要自动与当前系统对时同步;所以
- 我们不妨让DDClock继承UIView,然后重载
-(void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect
方法,在这个方法中帅气的画出那个时钟所有细节!我们的决心是坚决不使用人民的一张图片!; - 然后分析整个DDClock只有指针(时分秒针)和指示上下午的AM、PM会动!所以我们要把这些个东西射成变量!关于指针的运动,我们可以使用定时器,每秒都和系统对时;
- 我们还要支持主题的切换,那就给DDClock定义一个枚举咯;
- 然后就这样...
- 然后就这样这样......
哈~ 在我们精细的设计中,这个DDClock的产品形态竟然出乎的饱满,俗话说的好,打铁要趁热,豆腐趁热吃。我们马上祭出杀器XCode!!我知道你现在已经兴奋了
编码
我们就新建一个项目 叫做DDClockDemo吧,用来测试待会我们设计的DDClock。
然后我们就在项目中新建一个Group(文件夹)吧 ,就命名成DDClock嘛~
再然后嘛,我们就在DDClock的文件夹下新建一个OC对象吧(Cocoa Touch Class)取名字DDClock,让它继承UIView
Nice!!来看看我们的工程目录结构 图2
好!我们要开始写代码咯
//
// DDClock.h
// Created by David on 15/1/26.
// 博客:http://daiweilai.github.io
// github:https://github.com/daiweilai/
// Copyright (c) 2015年 DavidDay. All rights reserved.
//
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#define DDClockSize 200 //默认时钟的长宽都为200
#if ! __has_feature(objc_arc)
#error "需要开启ARC"
#endif
@protocol DDLockDelegate
@optional
-(UIColor*)rimColor;
-(UIColor*)markColor;
-(UIColor*)faceColor;
-(UIColor*)fontColor;
-(UIColor*)secondHandColor;
-(UIColor*)hourAndMinuteHandColor;
@end
@interface DDClock : UIView
@property (weak, nonatomic) id delegate;
typedef NS_ENUM(NSUInteger, DDClockTheme) { //弄一个枚举类型用来更改主题
DDClockThemeDefault = 0,
DDClockThemeDark,
DDClockThemeModerm
};
//DDClock的构造方法 delegate:代理
-(instancetype)initWithDelegate:(id)delegate frame:(CGRect)frame;
///DDClock的构造方法 theme:主题
-(instancetype)initWithTheme:(DDClockTheme)theme frame:(CGRect)frame;
@end
//
// DDClock.m
// Created by David on 15/1/26.
// 博客:http://daiweilai.github.io
// github:https://github.com/daiweilai/
// Copyright (c) 2015年 DavidDay. All rights reserved.
//
#import "DDClock.h"
@interface DDClock(){
//// 声明颜色
UIColor* rimColor;
UIColor* faceColor;
UIColor* markColor;
UIColor* secondHandColor;
UIColor* fontColor;
UIColor* hourAndMinuteHandColor;
DDClockTheme _theme;
float _scale;
CGPoint _centerPoint;
}
@end
@implementation DDClock
-(instancetype)initWithDelegate:(id)delegate frame:(CGRect)frame{
//防止用户在构建的时候传入的height和widt不一样 因为时钟是圆的所以强制把他们变成长宽一样
CGFloat size = frame.size.height>frame.size.width?frame.size.height:frame.size.width;
CGRect realRect = CGRectMake(frame.origin.x, frame.origin.y, size, size);
self = [self initWithFrame:realRect];
if (self) {
_scale = realRect.size.height / DDClockSize; //放大缩小的比例系数
_centerPoint = CGPointMake(size/2, size/2); //中心点
//先使用默认的颜色初始化 防止用户没有调用delegate方法
rimColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0 green: 0 blue: 0 alpha: 1];
faceColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 1 green: 1 blue: 1 alpha: 1];
markColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 160.0/255.0 green: 160.0/255.0 blue: 160.0/255.0 alpha: 1];
secondHandColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 86.0/255.0 green: 232.0/255.0 blue: 157.0/255.0 alpha: 1];
fontColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0 green: 0 blue: 0 alpha: 1];
hourAndMinuteHandColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0 green: 0 blue: 0 alpha: 1];
//判断用户是否使用了delegate的方法
if ([delegate respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(@"rimColor")]) {
rimColor = [delegate rimColor];
}
if ([delegate respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(@"faceColor")]) {
faceColor = [delegate faceColor];
}
if ([delegate respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(@"markColor")]) {
markColor = [delegate markColor];
}
if ([delegate respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(@"fontColor")]) {
fontColor = [delegate fontColor];
}
if ([delegate respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(@"hourAndMinuteHandColor")]) {
hourAndMinuteHandColor = [delegate hourAndMinuteHandColor];
}
if ([delegate respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(@"secondHandColor")]) {
secondHandColor = [delegate secondHandColor];
}
//秒针使用图片画出来
UIImage *img = [self drawSecondHandWithColor:secondHandColor scale:_scale frameSize:CGSizeMake(size, size) currentAngle:[self secondAngleFromDate:[NSDate new]]];
UIImageView *imgV = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:img];
imgV.frame = CGRectMake(0 , 0, size, size);
[self addSubview:imgV];
//1.创建动画并指定动画属性
CABasicAnimation *basicAnimation=[CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"transform.rotation.z"];
//2.设置动画属性初始值、结束值
// basicAnimation.fromValue=[NSNumber numberWithInt:M_PI_2];//
basicAnimation.toValue=[NSNumber numberWithFloat:2*M_PI];
//设置其他动画属性
basicAnimation.duration=60.0;//60秒转一圈
basicAnimation.autoreverses=false;//旋转后再旋转到原来的位置
basicAnimation.repeatCount = CGFLOAT_MAX;//无限循环的执行动画
imgV.layer.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(0.5, 0.5);//设置秒针的旋转中心 就是这个view的中心!
//4.添加动画到图层,注意key相当于给动画进行命名,以后获得该动画时可以使用此名称获取
[imgV.layer addAnimation:basicAnimation forKey:@"Rotation"];
//当这个DDClock被创建出来的时候,就新建一个定时器,1分钟执行一次“onTimer”方法 其实这里做是不够好的 因为这样不能确保秒针走到12的时候更新 时针和分针 要想解决也很容易 最近生病 难受 不想解决了~~
[NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:60.0 target:self selector:@selector(onTimer) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
}
self.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
return self;
}
///构造方法 使用默认主题
-(instancetype)initWithTheme:(DDClockTheme)theme frame:(CGRect)frame{
//防止用户在构建的时候传入的height和widt不一样 因为时钟是圆的所以强制把他们变成一样
CGFloat size = frame.size.height>frame.size.width?frame.size.height:frame.size.width;
CGRect realRect = CGRectMake(frame.origin.x, frame.origin.y, size, size);
self = [self initWithFrame:realRect];
if (self) {
_theme = theme;
_scale = realRect.size.height / DDClockSize;
_centerPoint = CGPointMake(size/2, size/2);
switch (theme) { //根据主题绘制不同的颜色
case DDClockThemeDefault:
rimColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0 green: 0 blue: 0 alpha: 1];
faceColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 1 green: 1 blue: 1 alpha: 1];
markColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 160.0/255.0 green: 160.0/255.0 blue: 160.0/255.0 alpha: 1];
secondHandColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 86.0/255.0 green: 232.0/255.0 blue: 157.0/255.0 alpha: 1];
fontColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0 green: 0 blue: 0 alpha: 1];
hourAndMinuteHandColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0 green: 0 blue: 0 alpha: 1];
break;
case DDClockThemeDark:
rimColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 66.0/255 green: 66.0/255 blue: 66.0/255 alpha: 1];
faceColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 66.0/255 green: 66.0/255 blue: 66.0/255 alpha: 1];
markColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 1 green: 1 blue: 1 alpha: 1];
secondHandColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 32.0/255.0 green: 250.0/255.0 blue: 200.0/255.0 alpha: 1];
fontColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 1 green: 1 blue: 1 alpha: 1];
hourAndMinuteHandColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 1 green: 1 blue: 1 alpha: 1];
break;
case DDClockThemeModerm:
rimColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 60.0/255 green: 90.0/255 blue: 110.0/255 alpha: 1];
faceColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 1 green: 1 blue: 1 alpha: 1];
markColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 160.0/255.0 green: 160.0/255.0 blue: 160.0/255.0 alpha: 1];
secondHandColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 210.0/255.0 green: 0 blue: 10.0/255.0 alpha: 1];
fontColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 210.0/255.0 green: 0 blue: 10.0/255.0 alpha: 1];
hourAndMinuteHandColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 60.0/255 green: 90.0/255 blue: 110.0/255 alpha: 1];
break;
default:
rimColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0 green: 0 blue: 0 alpha: 1];
faceColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 1 green: 1 blue: 1 alpha: 1];
markColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 160.0/255.0 green: 160.0/255.0 blue: 160.0/255.0 alpha: 1];
secondHandColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 86.0/255.0 green: 232.0/255.0 blue: 157.0/255.0 alpha: 1];
fontColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0 green: 0 blue: 0 alpha: 1];
hourAndMinuteHandColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0 green: 0 blue: 0 alpha: 1];
break;
}
if ([_delegate rimColor]) {
rimColor = [_delegate rimColor];
}
if ([_delegate faceColor]) {
faceColor = [_delegate faceColor];
}
if ([_delegate markColor]) {
markColor = [_delegate markColor];
}
if ([_delegate fontColor]) {
fontColor = [_delegate fontColor];
}
if ([_delegate faceColor]) {
faceColor = [_delegate faceColor];
}
if ([_delegate hourAndMinuteHandColor]) {
hourAndMinuteHandColor = [_delegate hourAndMinuteHandColor];
}
if ([_delegate secondHandColor]) {
secondHandColor = [_delegate secondHandColor];
}
UIImage *img = [self drawSecondHandWithColor:secondHandColor scale:_scale frameSize:CGSizeMake(size, size) currentAngle:[self secondAngleFromDate:[NSDate new]]];
UIImageView *imgV = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:img];
imgV.frame = CGRectMake(0 , 0, size, size);
[self addSubview:imgV];
//1.创建动画并指定动画属性
CABasicAnimation *basicAnimation=[CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"transform.rotation.z"];
//2.设置动画属性初始值、结束值
// basicAnimation.fromValue=[NSNumber numberWithInt:M_PI_2];
basicAnimation.toValue=[NSNumber numberWithFloat:2*M_PI];
//设置其他动画属性
basicAnimation.duration=60.0;
basicAnimation.autoreverses=false;//旋转后再旋转到原来的位置
basicAnimation.repeatCount = CGFLOAT_MAX;
imgV.layer.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(0.5, 0.5);
//4.添加动画到图层,注意key相当于给动画进行命名,以后获得该动画时可以使用此名称获取
[imgV.layer addAnimation:basicAnimation forKey:@"Rotation"];
//当这个View被创建出来的时候,就新建一个定时器,1分钟执行一次“onTimer”方法
[NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:60.0 target:self selector:@selector(onTimer) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
}
self.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
return self;
}
//每秒钟刷新视图一次
-(void)onTimer{
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
[self setNeedsDisplay];//这个方法调用后就会刷新这个View
});
}
//View刷新这个方法就被调用,就会重新画出这个View
-(void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect{
[super drawRect:rect];
//获取当前的时间进行View的绘制
[self drawDDClockWithScale:_scale centerPoint:_centerPoint currentDate:[NSDate new]];
}
////画出秒针
-(UIImage*)drawSecondHandWithColor:(UIColor*)color scale:(CGFloat)scale frameSize:(CGSize)size currentAngle:(float)currentAngle{
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size);
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
//// secondHand Drawing
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, size.height/2, size.height/2);
CGContextRotateCTM(context, (currentAngle - 90) * M_PI / 180);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
UIBezierPath* secondHandPath = UIBezierPath.bezierPath;
[secondHandPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(4.96, -4.87)];
[secondHandPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(6.93, -0.92) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(6.07, -3.76) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(6.73, -2.37)];
[secondHandPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(66.01, -0.92)];
[secondHandPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(66.01, 0.08)];
[secondHandPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(7.01, 0.08)];
[secondHandPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(4.96, 5.03) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(7.01, 1.87) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(6.32, 3.66)];
[secondHandPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(-4.94, 5.03) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(2.22, 7.76) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(-2.21, 7.76)];
[secondHandPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(-4.94, -4.87) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(-7.68, 2.29) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(-7.68, -2.14)];
[secondHandPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(4.96, -4.87) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(-2.21, -7.61) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(2.22, -7.61)];
[secondHandPath closePath];
[color setFill];
[secondHandPath fill];
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
UIImage *img = [UIImage new];
img = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return img;
}
///把当前的时间转换为时针、分针、角度
-(NSArray*)HourAndMinuteAngleFromDate:(NSDate*)date{
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setDateFormat:@"HH"];//强制24小时格式
float hourf = [[formatter stringFromDate:date] floatValue];
[formatter setDateFormat:@"mm"];
float minutef = [[formatter stringFromDate:date] floatValue];
if (hourf > 12) {//大于24小时我们就减去12小时嘛 比较好算角度呀
hourf = (hourf - 12)*30 + 30*(minutef/60); //一小时30°
}else{
hourf = hourf*30 + 30*(minutef/60);
}
minutef = minutef*6;//一分钟6°
NSNumber *hour = [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt:hourf];
NSNumber *minute = [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt:minutef];
NSArray *arr = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:hour,minute, nil];
return arr;
}
//因为秒针的实时性 所以单独算出当前秒针的角度
-(float)secondAngleFromDate:(NSDate*)date{
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setDateFormat:@"ss"];
float secondf = [[formatter stringFromDate:date] floatValue];
secondf = secondf*6;//一分钟6°
return secondf;
}
//绘制图形的主要方法
- (void)drawDDClockWithScale: (CGFloat)scale centerPoint:(CGPoint)centerPoint currentDate:(NSDate*)currentDate;
{
NSArray *arr = [self HourAndMinuteAngleFromDate:currentDate];
NSNumber *hourAngle = (NSNumber*)[arr objectAtIndex:0];
NSNumber *minuteAngle = (NSNumber*)[arr objectAtIndex:1];
//获取绘图上下文
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
//// 画出边框
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
UIBezierPath* rimPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithOvalInRect: CGRectMake(-100, -100, 200, 200)];
[rimColor setFill];
[rimPath fill];
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
//// 画出钟表盘
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
UIBezierPath* facePath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithOvalInRect: CGRectMake(-92.99, -92.92, 186, 186)];
[faceColor setFill];
[facePath fill];
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
//// 上午下午时间的判断
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
CGRect aMPMRect = CGRectMake(-15.99, -42.92, 32, 18);
NSMutableParagraphStyle* aMPMStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle.defaultParagraphStyle.mutableCopy;
aMPMStyle.alignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
NSDictionary* aMPMFontAttributes = @{NSFontAttributeName: [UIFont fontWithName: @"Helvetica-Bold" size: 15], NSForegroundColorAttributeName: fontColor, NSParagraphStyleAttributeName: aMPMStyle};
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setDateFormat:@"HH"];//强制24小时格式
float hourf = [[formatter stringFromDate:currentDate] floatValue];//为了节省系统资源 延迟一分钟才会更新 因为这个方法是一分钟 调用一次的
NSString *str = hourf<12?@"AM":@"PM";
[str drawInRect: aMPMRect withAttributes: aMPMFontAttributes];
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
//// 画出时针
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextRotateCTM(context, [hourAngle floatValue] * M_PI / 180);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
UIBezierPath* hourHandPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect: CGRectMake(-4.99, -52.46, 10, 43.54)];
[hourAndMinuteHandColor setFill];
[hourHandPath fill];
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
//// 画出分针
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextRotateCTM(context, ([minuteAngle floatValue]) * M_PI / 180);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
UIBezierPath* minuteHandPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect: CGRectMake(-2.99, -64.92, 6, 55.92)];
[hourAndMinuteHandColor setFill];
[minuteHandPath fill];
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
//// 画出中间的圆圈
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
UIBezierPath* centreEmptyOvalPath = UIBezierPath.bezierPath;
[centreEmptyOvalPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(-4.42, -4.35)];
[centreEmptyOvalPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(-4.42, 4.33) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(-6.82, -1.95) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(-6.82, 1.93)];
[centreEmptyOvalPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(4.26, 4.33) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(-2.02, 6.73) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(1.86, 6.73)];
[centreEmptyOvalPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(4.26, -4.35) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(6.66, 1.93) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(6.66, -1.95)];
[centreEmptyOvalPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(-4.42, -4.35) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(1.86, -6.75) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(-2.02, -6.75)];
[centreEmptyOvalPath closePath];
[centreEmptyOvalPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(7.78, -7.7)];
[centreEmptyOvalPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(7.78, 7.85) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(12.08, -3.41) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(12.08, 3.56)];
[centreEmptyOvalPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(-7.77, 7.85) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(3.49, 12.15) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(-3.48, 12.15)];
[centreEmptyOvalPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(-7.77, -7.7) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(-12.07, 3.56) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(-12.07, -3.41)];
[centreEmptyOvalPath addCurveToPoint: CGPointMake(7.78, -7.7) controlPoint1: CGPointMake(-3.48, -12) controlPoint2: CGPointMake(3.49, -12)];
[centreEmptyOvalPath closePath];
[hourAndMinuteHandColor setFill];
[centreEmptyOvalPath fill];
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
//// 画出“12”
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
CGRect text12Rect = CGRectMake(-10, -82, 21, 17);
{
NSString* textContent = @"12";
NSMutableParagraphStyle* text12Style = NSMutableParagraphStyle.defaultParagraphStyle.mutableCopy;
text12Style.alignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
NSDictionary* text12FontAttributes = @{NSFontAttributeName: [UIFont fontWithName: @"Helvetica-Bold" size: 18], NSForegroundColorAttributeName: fontColor, NSParagraphStyleAttributeName: text12Style};
[textContent drawInRect: CGRectOffset(text12Rect, 0, (CGRectGetHeight(text12Rect) - [textContent boundingRectWithSize: text12Rect.size options: NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes: text12FontAttributes context: nil].size.height) / 2) withAttributes: text12FontAttributes];
}
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
//// 画出“3”
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
CGRect text3Rect = CGRectMake(72, -9, 12, 17);
{
NSString* textContent = @"3";
NSMutableParagraphStyle* text3Style = NSMutableParagraphStyle.defaultParagraphStyle.mutableCopy;
text3Style.alignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
NSDictionary* text3FontAttributes = @{NSFontAttributeName: [UIFont fontWithName: @"Helvetica-Bold" size: 18], NSForegroundColorAttributeName: fontColor, NSParagraphStyleAttributeName: text3Style};
[textContent drawInRect: CGRectOffset(text3Rect, 0, (CGRectGetHeight(text3Rect) - [textContent boundingRectWithSize: text3Rect.size options: NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes: text3FontAttributes context: nil].size.height) / 2) withAttributes: text3FontAttributes];
}
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
//// 画出“6”
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
CGRect text6Rect = CGRectMake(-4, 65, 12, 17);
{
NSString* textContent = @"6";
NSMutableParagraphStyle* text6Style = NSMutableParagraphStyle.defaultParagraphStyle.mutableCopy;
text6Style.alignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
NSDictionary* text6FontAttributes = @{NSFontAttributeName: [UIFont fontWithName: @"Helvetica-Bold" size: 18], NSForegroundColorAttributeName: fontColor, NSParagraphStyleAttributeName: text6Style};
[textContent drawInRect: CGRectOffset(text6Rect, 0, (CGRectGetHeight(text6Rect) - [textContent boundingRectWithSize: text6Rect.size options: NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes: text6FontAttributes context: nil].size.height) / 2) withAttributes: text6FontAttributes];
}
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
//// 画出“9”
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
CGRect text9Rect = CGRectMake(-82, -8, 12, 17);
{
NSString* textContent = @"9";
NSMutableParagraphStyle* text9Style = NSMutableParagraphStyle.defaultParagraphStyle.mutableCopy;
text9Style.alignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
NSDictionary* text9FontAttributes = @{NSFontAttributeName: [UIFont fontWithName: @"Helvetica-Bold" size: 18], NSForegroundColorAttributeName: fontColor, NSParagraphStyleAttributeName: text9Style};
[textContent drawInRect: CGRectOffset(text9Rect, 0, (CGRectGetHeight(text9Rect) - [textContent boundingRectWithSize: text9Rect.size options: NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes: text9FontAttributes context: nil].size.height) / 2) withAttributes: text9FontAttributes];
}
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
//// 画出表盘刻度
CGContextSaveGState(context);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, centerPoint.x, centerPoint.y);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, scale, scale);
UIBezierPath* markPath = UIBezierPath.bezierPath;
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(-2, -85)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(2, -85)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(2, -93)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-2, -93)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-2, -85)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(-1, 93)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(3, 93)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(3, 85)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-1, 85)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-1, 93)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(-45, -72.15)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-41.54, -74.15)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-45.54, -81.08)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-49, -79.08)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-45, -72.15)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(44.87, 81.5)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(48.33, 79.5)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(44.33, 72.57)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(40.87, 74.57)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(44.87, 81.5)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(-75.07, -40)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-73.07, -43.46)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-80, -47.46)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-82, -44)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-75.07, -40)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(79.58, 48.13)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(81.58, 44.67)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(74.65, 40.67)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(72.65, 44.13)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(79.58, 48.13)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(-85, 2)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-85, -2)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-93, -2)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-93, 2)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-85, 2)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(93, 1)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(93, -3)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(85, -3)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(85, 1)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(93, 1)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(-72.57, 44)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-74.57, 40.54)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-81.5, 44.54)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-79.5, 48)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-72.57, 44)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(81.08, -45.87)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(79.08, -49.33)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(72.15, -45.33)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(74.15, -41.87)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(81.08, -45.87)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(-39.67, 75.07)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-43.13, 73.07)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-47.13, 80)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-43.67, 82)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(-39.67, 75.07)];
[markPath closePath];
[markPath moveToPoint: CGPointMake(48.46, -79.58)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(45, -81.58)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(41, -74.65)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(44.46, -72.65)];
[markPath addLineToPoint: CGPointMake(48.46, -79.58)];
[markPath closePath];
[markColor setFill];
[markPath fill];
CGContextRestoreGState(context);
}
@end
xcode6.1 SDK8.1测试没问题!
代码中已经有无比详细的注释,而且该控件简单地令人发指~ 我相信你看的懂得!
我想肯定有同学已经排着队,准备好了板砖,鸡蛋什么的,“博主!你妹!说好的无比迅速敏捷地开发iOS超精美控件 哪里迅速哪里敏捷?说好的奇淫巧技呢?”
都说心急吃不了热豆腐,我有说文章结束了么?文章只是出轨而已了……
PaintCode
代码是写出来了, 但是在-(void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect
方法中一笔一笔的勾画出来,确实是累人~
所以我要祭出这次文章的纯24K真大杀器——PaintCode
图3
为何要称PaintCode为终极大杀器?因为它真的很凶!如果说我们刚刚的项目需要花2~3个小时才能完成 而有了PaintCode之后我们只需要10~20分钟!!!就问你怕不怕!!!
售价$99的PaintCode用起来就是爽!
我突然想起自己的一个故事,有一年上大学,父亲到车站来送我,临上车前,父亲叮嘱我等他一会儿他要过铁道对面要给我买点东西,说我一个人过日子会很艰难,我看见他戴着黑布小帽,穿着黑布大马褂,深青布棉袍,蹒跚地走到铁道边,慢慢探身下去,尚不大难。可是他穿过铁道,要爬上那边月台,就不容易了。他用两手攀着上面,两脚再向上缩;他肥胖的身子向左微倾,显出努力的样子。这时我看见他的背影,我的泪很快地流下来了。我赶紧拭干了泪。怕他看见,也怕别人看见。我再向外看时,他已抱了一个黑塑料袋子往回走了。过铁道时,他先将塑料袋散放在地上,自己慢慢爬下,再抱起塑料袋走。到这边时,我赶紧去搀他。他和我走到车上,将塑料袋一股脑儿放在我的皮大衣上:“最新的全是外国的动作片、游戏、音乐光盘,好好照顾自己”,想起老父亲微薄的退休金,我就有点气愤:“爸,你怎么……”,父亲赶忙凑到我的耳边:“D版的,八国联军当年抢得钱是该要回来的”,我:“……”
好了我的故事讲完了 你们应该知道怎么找PaintCode了额
我么开始PaintCode之旅吧
打开Paint
图4
就像PS一样只要你画的出,就能生成代码(支持swift哦)
我们就试试画出DDClock来吧
选中Oval
图5
按住shift键拖出一个规则的圆形 ,填充颜色,这个就是代码中的rimPath
图6
再次选中Oval,同样的方法在拖一个圆出来,
图7
这个就是代码中的facePath。
在PaintCode中尽量将所有的图形、颜色都自己取一个名字,比如我把第一个Oval取名字rim,第二个Oval取名字face
这样表盘的边框和中间都出来了额,接下来就是表盘的刻度了
选中rect
图8
拖出其中的一个小刻度
图9
然后选中这个小刻度复制出另一个小刻度,放到第一个刻度的对面,就像这样
图10
然后按住shift键 同时选中这两个小刻度,点击工具栏的Union
图11
这样两个小刻度就成为了一个对象,这时点击右侧的Transforms,就会出现旋转图形的操作,把旋转中心(图12中绿色的瞄准星)拖到钟表的中心位置
图12
这样设置Rotation的参数就可以围绕整个钟表旋转这个刻度了,所以马上同时复制这个刻度5份,分别操作旋转,让它们分别旋转30、60、90、120、150这样所有的刻度都出来了,然后再一次性的选中所有刻度Union一次,把所有刻度合并成一个图形。
图13
接下来就选中Text工具
图14
选中恰当的字体和大小,画出刻度值和上下午提示的AM/PM
图15
最后是时针、分针和秒针了,做法是雷同的,聪明的你肯定知道该怎么做了,反正就是使用规则图形,通过Union、Intersection、Difference的操作产生不规则的图形
图16
图17
图18
最后看我的项目大体情况;
到了这一步其实就可以直接复制代码走人就OK拉
然后稍微写写项目的逻辑代码,测试,OK啦,是不是把2、3个小时的事情10分钟完成了?哈哈哈
其实PaintCode的强大远不止于此,里面的Variables的功能,可以将图形中的某个值设置成变量,比如代码中的hourAngle、 minuteAngle 、 secondAngle 等,DDClock目前的大小的是固定的200x200,其实使用Variables添加scale的变量,还可以动态的修改所有图形的大小!当然还有Frame的使用啦……
后记
对于PaintCode博主也只是浅尝而止,更多强大的功能,同学们还是自己挖掘吧。
这里附上官网的地址{:target="_blank"},PaintCode 里面有视频教程,文档等(视频是油管网的,所以需要爬梯子,呵呵,你懂的)
这里也附上我写的项目源代码 DDClock{:target="_blank"}(尼玛!github使用代理比直接访问更快,你能忍?)
这个礼拜,完成了毕设的主题和一些细节,大概是设计一套移动客户端和后台服务器安全交互的方案,涉及到各种安全通信,可靠性传输,内容加解密等内容,我会把这个设想写到博客上的;
女朋友回老家了,剩下自己一个人撸啊撸T_T;
天杀的12306买了两天都没买到回家的票,明明买不到票,却还要写着有余票,哎,最后我决定坐头等舱回家了~