一、时间：2021.11.3
二、听的题目是：为什么你总觉得自己是对的？（Julia Galef）
三、深刻理解到的内容是
1.动机性推理（motivated reasoning）
Trying to make some ideas win and others lose
我们的欲望、恐惧塑造了我们解读信息的方式
2.士兵型思维（soldier mindset）
判断受到无意识、条件反射、个人喜好的强烈影响，用“动机型推理”思考
3.侦查兵思维
Trying to get an accurate picture of reality even when that is unpleasant or inconvenient
收集信息，弄清真相
4.怎样塑造侦察兵思维
Being curious，open，grounded；
Change the way we feel.
（1）We need to learn how to feel proud instead of ashamed when we notice we might have been wrong about something.
（2）We need to learn how to feel intrigued instead of defensive when we encounter some information that contradicts our beliefs.
四、金句
1. "If you want to build a ship, don't drum up your men to collect wood and give orders and distribute
the work. Instead, teach them to yearn for the vast and endless sea."——Saint-Exupéry（圣埃克苏佩里）
2. What do you most yearnfor? Do you yearn to defend your own beliefs? Or do you yearn to see the world
as clearly as you possibly can?
