高中单元重点短语及填空检测汇总:人教版必修一单元重点短语填空检测归纳总结(2020新版)

Welcome unit

begin/start________…以……开头

________ begin/start with首先,起初

the________(one) step第一步

talk ________ sb.和某人交谈

talk ________ sth. 谈论某事

a student profile学生档案

student ID card学生卡

senior high school高中

an ________(change) student交换生

welcome ________… 欢迎……

want ________(do) sth. 想要做某事

would like ________(do) sth. 想要做某事

________ the future在未来

________ a break休息时

take ________rest/break休息

________the airport在机场

________ formal situations在正式场合

make a good ________ (impress) 留下一个良好的第一印象

________ last 终于,最终

right now/________ 立刻,马上

tell ________ story/tell ________ (story)讲故事

make________ impression留下好印象

________ if… 要是……会怎么样呢?

make friends (________…) 交朋友

laugh ________… 嘲笑……

try ________(do) sth. 努力做某事

try ________(do) sth. 尝试做某事

talk ________… 对……说

concentrate ________… 集中注意力于……

leave…________不打扰,不惊动

be worried________ … 担忧……,担心……

not ________ all根本不

happen________(do) sth. 碰巧做某事

________ much太多的

________ many太多的

________ too太

begin to do/________(do) sth.开始做某事

not… any more/________ more不再

not…any longer/no ________(long)不再

junior high school初级中学

direct object直接宾语

________(direct) object间接宾语

object complement宾语补足语

look forward ________… 盼望……,期待……

________ the same time同时

come ________实现

go ________下降

wait ________… 等待……

come ________出来

listen ________… 听……

be curious ________... 对……好奇

South Africa南非

make plans ________… 为……做计划

write ________写下

how/what ________… ……怎么样

either…________ … 要么……要么……

neither…________ … 既不……也不……

be busy ________ sth. 忙于某事

be busy ________(do) sth. 忙于做某事

________ the style of… 以……样的风格

________ the form of… 以……的形式

take ________(note)记笔记

flash card教学卡片,识字卡

________ TV看电视

________ a film看电影

________ movies看电影

go ________the movies去看电影

________a book看书           

come/be________ … 来自……

________ the weekends在周末

play computer games玩电脑游戏

make ________ mistake犯错误

long time ________see好久不见

dress ________(one)自己穿衣

________ English用英语

________ blue穿着蓝色地衣服


Unit 1

________ youth年轻时

join ________ club加入俱乐部

volunteer ________(do) sth. 自愿做某事

________advance提前

enjoy ________(do) sth. 喜欢做某事

enjoy ________(one)玩得开心,过得愉快

prefer ________(do) sth. rather than ________(do) sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

would ________(do) sth. rather than ________(do)

sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

would rather ________(do) sth. than ________(do)

sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

prefer ________(do) sth. to ________(do) sth. 喜欢……多于……

be interested ________ sth. 对……感兴趣

take________ interest in sth. 对……感兴趣

make a ________(decide) 做决定

decide ________(do) sth. 决定做某事

________/What about…? ......怎么样?

be going________(do) sth. 打算做某事

want________(do) sth. 想要做某事

would like________(do) sth. 想要做某事

make a ________(choose)做选择

clean ________打扫(或清除)干净

help sb. do/________(do) sth. 帮助某人做某事

help sb. ________sth. 帮助某人做某事

be suitable________… 对……适合的

be going ________(do) sth. 打算做某事

choose________(do) sth. 选择做某事

from… ________… 从……做……

________ time to time有时

hope ________(do) sth.希望做某事

be good ________… 擅长于…….

be good ________… 对……有好处

be good ________… 与……关系融洽,相处得好

be good________ … 对……友好

hand ________ 分发,给予

get/be used to ________ (do) sth. 习惯于做某事

get/be used ________(do) sth. 被用来做某事

used ________(do) sth. 过去常常做某事

keep ________ with… 追上,与……并驾齐驱

sign ________ (for sth.) 报名(参加课程)

________one’s own独自

so ________… 以至于……

be responsible ________… 对……负责

be attracted ________… 喜爱……

prepare ________… 为……做准备

between… and… 在……和……之间

make________ schedule制作一份时间表,制作一份日程表

do well ________… 擅长……

how ________多久以后

practice ________(do) sth. 练习做某事

make ________ fire生火

________(speak) English英语口语

________the safety of… 为了……的安全

________the sake of… 为了……

focus ________… 集中,特别关注

so…________… 如此……以至于……

give________ speech发表演讲

a letter ________advice建议信

feel________(alone)感到孤独

recommend________(do) sth. 推荐做某事

________ schedule/time延后,推迟

________ of schedule/time提前

drop ________ of school辍学

________(million) of… 数以百计的……

five ________(million)五百万

be grateful ________… 感激……

be/become addicted ________… 对……很入迷

focus ________… 专注于……

encourage sb. ________(do) sth. 鼓励某人做某事

why not ________(do) sth.为什么不做某事

why don’t you ________ (do) sth.为什么不做某事

be sure… 确保……

quit ________(do) sth. 放弃做某事

work ________解决(强调结果)

work ________解决(强调过程)

feel like ________(do) sth. 心想做某事

have the chance ________ (do) sth. 有机会做某事

________ chance/accident偶然

get ________good education接受良好教育

set ________建立


Unit 2

travel ________(plan)旅行计划

make reservations________ … 预定……

be/get ready________(do) sth. 准备做某事

need ________(do) sth. 需要做某事

need ________(do) sth. 需要做某事

apply ________… 申请……

get ________ passport得到护照

________detail详细地

rent a car租车

book ________(ticket)订票

buy a guidebook买了一本指导书

pack ________打包

________the holiday假期期间

instead ________… 代替……

make a plan ________… 为……做准备

finish ________(do) sth. 完成做某事

look forward to ________ (do) sth. 期待做某事

take control ________… 控制……,接管……

other________... 除……以外

________(pack) tour包价旅游

make ________构成,形成

spend sth. ________ sth. 花费……做某事

spend sth. (in) ________(do) sth. 花费……做某事

________ boat/water坐船

________ car/land坐车

________plane/air坐飞机

________ foot步行

________ the way to… 在去……的路上

credit card信用卡

enjoy ________(do) sth. 喜欢做某事

be popular ________ /among … 深受……的欢迎

go ________(shop)去购物

connect … ________ … 把……和……连接起来

link sth. ________ sth. 把……和……联系起来

________ one’s temperature量体温

________ medicine吃药

travel date旅行日期

first class特等舱

business class商务舱

economy class经济舱

check________ 登记

check________ 结账离开

can’t wait ________(do) sth. 等不及做某事

can’t help ________(do) sth. 情不自禁做某事

________ modern times在现代

be known/famous ________… 因为……而出名

be known/famous ________ … 作为……而出名

be known/famous ________ … 被……熟知

hear of/________… 听说

hear ________… 收到……的来信

put ________搭建,张贴

more________超过

less ________少于

arrive ________/ in… 到达小(大)地方

feel ________ doing sth. 心想做某事

________do you think of…? = ________ do you like…? 你认为……怎么样?

be different ________… 与……不同

the same________ … 与……一样

be similar ________… 与……相似

be________ … = come ________ … 来自……

be interested ________… = take ________ interest in… 对……感兴趣

go ________(hike)去远足

find ________找出,弄明白

how ________多长时间,多久

________ holiday/vacation暑假

winter holiday/________ 寒假


Unit 3

come ________跟随,到达,进步,赶快

a letter of ________(invite)邀请信

invite sb. ________(do) sth. 邀请某人去做某事

three ________(time) a week一周三次

________/spare time空闲时间

track ________ field田径

________ least至少

________most至多

________ first首先,第一

________ course not当然不

be up ________sb.取决于某人

set ________ good example树立一个好榜样

relate…________… 涉及……,有关……

________ honor一份荣誉

world championships世界锦标赛

lose ________(weigh)减重,减肥

gain________(weigh)增肥

________home and abroad在国内外

fall ________破裂,散掉

because ________… 因为,由于

due ________… 因为,由于

work________ 锻炼,计算出,解决

________ the help of… = ________ one’s help在……的帮助下

________the way顺便问一下

________ the way在路上

________the way挡道,阻碍

it seems ________(do) sth. 好像做某事

the secret to ________(do) sth. 做某事的秘密

it’s + adj. ________ sb. to do sth. 做某事对于某人来说是怎样的

it’s + adj. ________sb. to do sth. 做某事某人怎么样

It’s time ________ sth. = It’s time ________(do)

sth. 做某事的时间到了

have________ good time玩得开心,过得愉快

have________ 玩得开心,过得愉快

do/try one’s best ________ (do) sth. 尽力做某事

pretend ________(do) sth. 假装做某事

even if/________即使

get ________chance获得一个机会

millions ________… 数以百万计的……

agree ________… 同意……

agree ________(do) sth. 同意做某事

fair play按规则比赛,公平竞争

make ________获得成功,准时到达

fall ________破裂,破碎,崩溃

lose heart丧失信心,泄气

give ________放弃,投降

look________ … 看起来像……,长得像……

think ________… 思考……,想……

make sense有道理,合乎情理,表述清楚

pretend ________(do) sth. 假装做某事

even________ /though即使,虽然

make ________difference有作用或影响

rather ________并非;而不是

mind ________(do) sth.尽力做某事

________ one’s opinion在某人看来

why not do sth. = ________ don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事

cut…________停止做,剪下

now ________ then有时,偶尔

compare …________ …与……比较

compare…________ … 把……比作…….

be able ________(do) sth.能够做某事

look________ … 寻找……

make a list ________… 列一张……的清单

________ the past在过去

think ________… 想到……

have time ________(do) sth.有时间去做某事

have trouble (in) ________ (do) sth.有麻烦做某事

have difficulty (in) ________ (do) sth.有困难做某事

play a role ________… 在……中扮演角色

deal/do ________… 处理……;应付…….

there is no use ________ (do) sth.做某事没有用

________ the end最后

________ an end最后

________ the end of… 在……的末端

________ the end of… 截至……

________ one’s opinion在某人看来

________ the world在世界上

all ________the world全世界

________ the world全世界

interact ________… 与……相互作用


Unit 4

volcanic ________(erupt)火山喷发

go ________… 继续……

________(safe) measures安全措施

________(nature) disasters自然灾害

how ________多少(修饰可数名词的复数)

how ________多少钱;多少(修饰不可数名词)

how________ 多远

how ________多长时间,多久

how ________多久以后

how ________多久一次(用来询问频率)

hundreds ________数以百计的

used________(do) sth. 过去常常做某事

be/get used to ________ (do) sth. 习惯于做某事

be used ________(do) sth. 被用来做某事

be used ________ sth. 被用作……

have an effect/impact ________ … 对……有影响

have influence ________… 对……有影响

provide sb. ________ sth. 提供某人某物

provide sth. ________ sb.提供某物给某人

offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物

offer sth. ________sb.提供某物给某人

offer ________(do) sth.主动提出做某事

laugh ________… 嘲笑……

play a joke________ … 取笑……

too…________ … 太……而不能……

make ________fool of… 愚弄……

concentrate ________… 集中精力于……

focus ________… 专注于……

depend ________… 依赖……

________ the countryside在乡村

________ least至少

come ________ of… 出自;出来

refuse ________(do) sth. 拒绝做某事

jump ________of… 跳出……

________ if似乎,好像,彷佛

look ________… 寻找……

________usual通常

begin/start doing /________ (do) sth.开始做某事

come ________ an end结束

cause damage________ … 对……造成损害

more ________超过,多余

less________ 少于

________ ruins严重受损,破烂不堪

________ number of… ……的数目

________number of… 大量……,许多……

first of ________首先,第一

stay ________(calm)保持平静

be affected________ … 被……影响

expect sb. ________(do) sth. 期待做某事

________ shock震惊,吃惊

dig ________挖出,掘出

the rest ________… ……的剩余部分

put ________收拾好,摆放好

suffer ________… 遭受……

first ________all首先,最重要的是

________ danger陷入危险

________ the open air露天,在户外

________(one) aid kit急救箱

________ hand现有(尤指帮助)

sweep ________消灭,彻底消除

have breakfast ________ sb.和某人一起吃早餐

have ________delicious dinner吃了一顿美味的早餐

be full ________… 充满……

be filled ________… 充满……;填满…….

according ________… 根据……

be based ________… 依据……

________of gratitude出于感激

do damage ________… 对……有害

Unit 5

refer ________… 指的是,描述,提到,查阅

do business ________ sb.和某人一起做生意

________ the world全世界

all ________the world全世界

________ the world在世界上

international organizations国际组织

connect… ________… 把……和……联系起来

________ the way总是,一直

do harm ________… 对……造成伤害

ups and ________浮沉,兴衰,荣辱

date back (________…) 追溯到

be known/famous ________ … 因为……而闻名

be known/famous________ … 作为……而出名

be known/famous ________ … 被……熟知

________ the beginning起初

________ the years数年来

varieties ________… 各种各样的……

all ________(kind) of… 各种各样的……

lead ________… 导致……

________ matter where, who, what, etc.不论……,不管……

________ spite of… = despite ________… 尽管……

________ great importance非常重要的

play a role________ … 在……中扮演角色

________(globe) affairs 国际事务

point ________ view观点,看法

relate ________… 与……相关,设计,谈到

divide sth. ________… 把……分成…….

separate… ________… 把……从……中分开

give ________放弃

give ________屈服,投降

give ________分发

give ________渐增

feel like ________(do) sth.心想做某事

________ longer= not any longer不再

no more= ________ any more不再

encourage sb. ________(do) sth. 鼓励某人做某事

________ once = right now立刻,马上

depend ________… = rely on… 依赖……,依靠……

give a clear ________(describe) of… 清晰的描述……

point ________view观点,看法

take ________呈现,开始

fight ________/________… 为/反对……而战

right now/________立刻,马上

have trouble ________sth.遇到麻烦

compare…________… 把……和……作比较

compare… ________… 把……比作……

rely________ … 依赖……

give a clear description ________… 清晰地描述……

relate________… 涉及……

struggle ________(do) sth. 努力做某事

be________(interest) in… 对……感兴趣

take an interest ________… 对……感兴趣

________ the beginning of… 在……开端

________the end of… 截至…….

turn ________调高;开大;出现

turn________ 调低;关小;拒绝

turn ________打开

turn ________关闭

turn…________ … 把……转变成……

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