• 2017年5月18日
  今天有同学问我贴吧为什么信息提取不出来？

  
  
  
  

  下面是同学的源代码：

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

start_url = "http://tieba.baidu.com/p/4957100148"
headers = {"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/49.0.2623.75 Safari/537.36 LBBROWSER"}
response = requests.get(start_url,headers = headers).text
soup  = BeautifulSoup(response,"html.parser")
infos = soup.select('div.d_post_content j_d_post_content  clearfix')

他是同find方法，找的div的class标签，对于这个问题，我们可以换个思路，这个定位找不到，就往上找，我的代码：

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

start_url = "http://tieba.baidu.com/p/4957100148"
headers = {"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/49.0.2623.75 Safari/537.36 LBBROWSER"}
response = requests.get(start_url,headers = headers).text
soup  = BeautifulSoup(response,"html.parser")
infos = soup.select('cc > div')
for info in infos:
    print(info.get_text().strip())

总结：各种爬取方法都需要灵活使用。