全文内容整理出自BABOK 3.0
7 Analytical Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills
Additional Statement
1. Creative Thinking: Think outside the box; be able to offer solutions to the problem.
创造性思维要打破局限,不拘泥,创造性地提出解决方法
2. Learning: Lean "How to learn"
快速学习能力,要有学习新知识的方法和方式。
3. Conceptual Thinking: Paint a picture by combing series of information; Be able to understand the problem by root cause; Determine what's the best course of action to take. Basically, this is where the decision comes in.
概念思维,要有分析复杂问题的能力,找到看似不相关因素的内在联系;清楚问题的根因,这也便于往后做出判断或决策。
4. Decision Making: Understand the criteria
做决策,要想清楚基于哪些标准做的决策
5. Problem Solving: Clarify underlying course of the problem; root cause analysis;
解决问题,要阐明问题的根因,用RCA思考问题。
6. Visual Thinking: Visually communicate complex concepts and models to stakeholders; Picture worth a thousand words.
可视化,一图胜千言
7. System Thinking: Understand interactions.
站在系统的维度上,要关注到人、流程等之间的连接和联系。
5 Behavioral Characteristics
Additional Statement
1. Ethics: Make sure that things are done as the way they should do and then following laid down procedures.
承诺的事情要说到做到,并且按照事先约定及现有的规则来做。
2. Trustworthiness: Look at the situation where you are as a BA and analysis somebody who can actually be reckoned with and trusted on. Then to have a high level of integrity on him.
想清楚项目里关键角色或者值得信赖的人,用人不疑,疑人不用。
3. Personal Accountability : refer to self discipline; ability to do what you should do.
自律,强大的自我管理,以按时达到目标。
4. Organization and Time-Management: Apportion your time to your work and make sure that you can do it. Don't spend time on trivial things or doing things that cannot in any way add to the success of your work.
有效的时间管理,做有意义的事情。
5. Adaptability: Ability to change, be malleable, and be able to do things in line with the environment.
提高适应能力,拥抱变化。适应环境。
5 Business Knowledge
Additional Statement
1. Business Acumen: Don't forget that you are doing business analysis, the key word here is "Business"; You should understand what's the business is about.
BA的关键词,在于“Business”,了解业务是很重要的。
2. Organization Knowledge: Understand how the org is structured; How various processes interact or various interfaces interact withinin org.
了解组织是如何组织的;不同的过程如何相互作用或不同的接口如何与组织相互作用。
3. Industry Knowledge: How org is positioned within the industry.
4. Solution Knowledge: Fully understand on the solution will help you expedite discover the potential changes.
许多时候,我们有变更,是因为我们没有充分理解需求情况下,制定了方案。
5. Methodology Knowledge: Enable the business to quickly adapt to and perform in a new environment; Help you become adaptable in the environment.
对环境变化可以从容应对。
4 Communication Skills
Additional Statement
70% communication is non-verbal; You ability to communicate to a large extent will be dependent on how good you are with regards to the nonverbal communications.
5 Interaction Skills
Additional Statement
- Leadership and influencing is refer to the ability to communicate vision and motivate members to work towards accomplishment of the initiative.
- If you have teaching skills, you would be able to effectively communicate ideas to your stakeholders in an understandable format.
3 Tools And Technology Skills
Additional Statement
Office software, for example, Google Drive, Dropbox and some cloud services or document control software.
BA tools: Visual Paradigm, Microsoft Visio.
Communication tools: Email, Skype, Zoom.