Day1/跟numen一起每天科学记忆考研英语单词

I  always work with a goal, and the goal is to improve as a player and a person. That , finally, is the most important thing of all.

legislation 

n. 词根:leg=law 法律,合法

1.the process of writing and passing laws. 制定法律

e.g: Legislation will be difficult and will take time.

2.a law or a set of laws passed by a parliament(议会,国会). 法规;法律

e.g: This legislation gives help to education.

引申词:legal 法律的,合法的;illegal 违法的;

lawful 合法的,法定的;legitimate 合法的,使得....合法化

legal+人 行为合法 legitimate+人 身份合法

legislative a.立法的;制定法律的 n.立法权,立法机关

legislature n.立法机关 legalization. n.合法化


strain 

n.  联想记忆:s+train 扭成s的火车处处拉紧--有压力 sprain 扭伤

1.worry/stress/difficulty 焦虑/压力/负担

Do you find the job a strain?

你觉得这份工作紧张吗?

The trial has been a terrible strain for both of us. [+for]

法庭审判令我们都很焦虑。

It's quite a strain on me when he's drinking heavily. [+on]

当他喝得烂醉时,我很焦虑。

I know you've been under a lot go strain lately. [under a strain]

我知道你最近压力很大。

The dry summer has further increased the strain on water resources.

干燥的夏天加重了水资源稀缺问题。

The flu epidemic has put a huge strain on the health service.

流感爆发给卫生部门带来巨大的压力。

2.force 拉力/张力/推力

These four posts take the strain of the whole structure.

这四根柱子承受着整个结构的压力

The strain on the cables supporting the bridge is enormous.

这些支撑桥梁的钢缆承受桥梁的拉力很大。

3.injury 损伤

The goalkeeper  is still out of action with a knee strain.

守门员仍然由于膝盖受伤而无法行动。

4.a type of animal, plant, or disease 品种

a new strain of flu virus 新型病毒

5.a particular quality 特质

There is a strain of madness in his family.

他的家族有疯癫的倾向

6.way of saying sth 说话方式

There is a strain of bitterness  in Young's later work.

杨后期的作品有怨愤的笔调

7.the sound of music  being played (strains of sth)

We slipped wine to the strains of Beethoven.

我们一边听着贝多芬一边抿着葡萄酒

peer

联想记忆 发音似‘瞥’-- 盯着看

1. to look closely or carefully  at sth, especially when you can't see it clearly 凝视

I peer at him.

2.a person who has the same age and social status as you 同辈

peer pressure 同辈压力

3.a member of the nobility 贵族成员

The queen created him a peer.

词义辨析:

(看) gaze at 惊讶地看stare at 无礼地看 glare at 怒视 peer at 盯着看

(同辈) contemporary n. 同代人 a.当代的

issue

n. 1.subject/problem 话题/问题

Abortion is a highly controversial issue.

2.a magazine/newspaper printed for a particular  day/week/month 期/刊

the January issue of Newsweek

3.take issue with sb/sth 与某人争论

I must take issue with you over what you said yesterday.

4.make an issue of sth 就某事挑起争端

5.have issues with sb/sth  在某方面有困难 对某人/某事有异议

6.at issue 问题的焦点

Whether she got there was at issue publicly.

7.act of giving sth 给予某物的行动

the issue of identity cards to all nonresidents.

8.set of thing for sale 供出售的成套东西

a new issue of bonds 新发行的债券

v.1. 发布/颁布/发出

a warning  issued by him 

issue sth to sb 向某人宣布某事

2.分发

issue a passport/permit/visa 

The policy document will be issued to all employees.

政策文件将会发给所有的雇员。

3.正式发行(邮票stamps/硬币coins/股票shares)

4.issue from sth 从...中出来

Smoke issued from the factory chimneys.烟从工厂烟囱中冒出

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