Today more and more people like to go to untouched and unexplored natural places to travel. What are the advantages and disadvantages for these tourists and the countries?
参考范文1
In contemporary society, a growing number of individuals are inclined to embark on journeys to untouched and unexplored natural areas. This trend brings both merits and demerits for tourists and the host countries.
For tourists, the primary advantage lies in the opportunity to experience a unique and authentic connection with nature. In these pristine environments, they can witness breathtaking landscapes, observe rare wildlife in their natural habitats, and engage in activities like hiking, camping, and wildlife watching that are impossible in urban settings. This not only enriches their travel experiences but also promotes physical and mental well - being by reducing stress and enhancing a sense of tranquility. However, there are also drawbacks. The lack of modern facilities and infrastructure in these remote areas can pose significant challenges. Tourists may face difficulties in accessing basic necessities such as clean water, proper sanitation, and medical services. Moreover, the harsh and unpredictable natural conditions, like extreme weather or difficult terrains, can increase the risk of accidents and injuries.
From the perspective of the countries, attracting tourists to these natural areas can boost their local economies. It creates job opportunities in sectors such as tourism services, transportation, and hospitality, thereby improving the living standards of local communities. On the flip side, excessive tourism can lead to environmental degradation. The influx of large numbers of visitors can cause pollution, damage to ecosystems, and disturbance to wildlife. If not properly managed, this can have long - term negative impacts on the country's natural heritage and sustainable development.
In conclusion, while traveling to untouched and unexplored natural places offers tourists unforgettable experiences and countries economic benefits, it is crucial to balance these advantages with the potential risks and take effective measures to ensure sustainable tourism.
译文
在当代社会，越来越多的人倾向于前往未经开发、未被探索的自然地区旅行。这一趋势对游客和东道国来说既有优点也有缺点。
对于游客而言，主要优势在于有机会与大自然建立独特而真实的联系。在这些原始的环境中，他们可以欣赏到令人叹为观止的风景，在野生动物的自然栖息地中观察珍稀物种，还能参与徒步、露营和野生动物观赏等在城市环境中无法开展的活动。这不仅丰富了他们的旅行体验，还能通过减轻压力、增强宁静感来促进身心健康。然而，也存在缺点。这些偏远地区缺乏现代设施和基础设施，会带来重大挑战。游客可能在获取清洁水、适当的卫生设施和医疗服务等基本必需品方面遇到困难。此外，恶劣且不可预测的自然条件，如极端天气或崎岖地形，会增加发生事故和受伤的风险。
从国家的角度来看，吸引游客前往这些自然地区可以促进当地经济发展。它在旅游服务、交通和酒店等行业创造就业机会，从而提高当地社区的生活水平。另一方面，过度旅游会导致环境退化。大量游客的涌入会造成污染，破坏生态系统，干扰野生动物。如果管理不当，这将对国家的自然遗产和可持续发展产生长期的负面影响。
总之，虽然前往未经开发、未被探索的自然地区旅行能为游客带来难忘的体验，为国家带来经济利益，但至关重要的是要平衡这些优势与潜在风险，并采取有效措施确保旅游业的可持续发展。
雅思核心词汇及同义替换
名词
• trend/trend/：趋势
• 同义替换：tendency, inclination
• merit/ˈmerɪt/：优点
• 同义替换：advantage, benefit
• demerit/ˈdiːmerɪt/：缺点
• 同义替换：drawback, disadvantage
• infrastructure/ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)/：基础设施
• 同义替换：basic facilities, public works
• heritage/ˈherɪtɪdʒ/：遗产
• 同义替换：legacy, tradition
动词
• embark on/ɪmˈbɑːk ɒn/：开始，着手
• 同义替换：start, set out on
• witness/ˈwɪtnəs/：目睹，见证
• 同义替换：see, observe
• pose/pəʊz/：造成，引起
• 同义替换：create, cause
• boost/buːst/：促进，推动
• 同义替换：promote, enhance
• degrade/dɪˈɡreɪd/：退化，恶化
• 同义替换：deteriorate, worsen
形容词
• pristine/ˈprɪstiːn/：原始的，未受污染的
• 同义替换：untouched, unspoiled
• authentic/ɔːˈθentɪk/：真实的，真正的
• 同义替换：genuine, real
• harsh/hɑːʃ/：恶劣的，严酷的
• 同义替换：severe, tough
• unpredictable/ˌʌnprɪˈdɪktəbl/：不可预测的
• 同义替换：uncertain, changeable
• sustainable/səˈsteɪnəbl/：可持续的
• 同义替换：endurable, lasting
雅思高分句型总结
1. In contemporary society, a growing number of individuals are inclined to embark on journeys to untouched and unexplored natural areas.
• 分析：用“In contemporary society”引出话题背景，“a growing number of... are inclined to...”表达越来越多的人倾向于做某事，是引出趋势类话题的常用句型。
2. The primary advantage lies in the opportunity to experience a unique and authentic connection with nature.
• 分析：“The primary advantage lies in...”用于阐述主要优点，结构清晰，是表达观点时常用的句式。
3. This not only enriches their travel experiences but also promotes physical and mental well - being by reducing stress and enhancing a sense of tranquility.
• 分析：“not only... but also...”连接两个并列的优点，同时“by...”说明方式，使句子逻辑丰富，层次分明。
4. On the flip side, excessive tourism can lead to environmental degradation.
• 分析：“On the flip side”用于引出与前文相对的观点，即缺点方面，“lead to”表示导致，是表达因果关系的常用短语。
5. In conclusion, while traveling to
untouched and unexplored natural places offers tourists unforgettable experiences and countries economic benefits, it is crucial to balance these advantages with the potential risks and take effective measures to ensure sustainable tourism.
• 分析：“while...”引导让步状语从句，先说明优点，然后转折强调平衡利弊和采取措施的重要性，是总结观点时常用的复杂句式。
参考范文2
In the modern era, an increasing number of individuals are drawn to untouched and unexplored natural destinations for travel. This trend, despite having some drawbacks, offers far more advantages for both tourists and the host countries.
For tourists, the allure of these pristine areas is irresistible. Firstly, they provide a rare chance to escape the hustle and bustle of urban life. In these remote corners of the world, travelers can immerse themselves in the serenity of nature, breathing in fresh air and listening to the soothing sounds of birdsong and flowing water. This rejuvenates their minds and bodies, reducing stress and promoting a sense of well - being. Secondly, these uncharted territories are treasure troves of biodiversity. Tourists can witness a wide variety of rare and endangered species in their natural habitats, which is an educational and awe - inspiring experience. For example, spotting a majestic tiger in the wild or observing a flock of migratory birds is a memory that will last a lifetime.
From the perspective of the countries, there are also numerous benefits. The influx of tourists can stimulate local economies. It creates job opportunities in sectors such as tourism services, transportation, and accommodation, which helps to alleviate poverty and improve the living standards of local residents. Moreover, it encourages the preservation of natural and cultural heritage. To attract more visitors, governments and local communities are more likely to invest in protecting these valuable resources, ensuring their long - term survival.
Admittedly, there are some challenges, such as potential environmental damage and the lack of basic facilities. However, with proper planning and management, these issues can be effectively addressed. Overall, the advantages of traveling to untouched and unexplored natural places far outweigh the disadvantages.
译文
在当今时代，越来越多的人被未经开发、未被探索的自然旅游目的地所吸引。尽管这一趋势存在一些缺点，但对游客和东道国而言，其优点要多得多。
对于游客来说，这些原始地区的吸引力是无法抗拒的。首先，它们提供了一个难得的机会，让人们逃离城市生活的喧嚣与繁忙。在世界的这些偏远角落，旅行者可以沉浸在大自然的宁静之中，呼吸新鲜空气，聆听悦耳的鸟鸣和潺潺的流水声。这能让他们的身心得到恢复，减轻压力，促进幸福感。其次，这些未被探索的地区是生物多样性的宝库。游客可以在野生动物的自然栖息地中看到各种各样的珍稀和濒危物种，这是一次既具有教育意义又令人惊叹的体验。例如，在野外看到一只威风凛凛的老虎，或者观察一群迁徙的鸟类，这些记忆将终生难忘。
从国家的角度来看，也有很多好处。游客的涌入可以刺激当地经济。它在旅游服务、交通和住宿等行业创造就业机会，有助于缓解贫困，提高当地居民的生活水平。此外，它还鼓励对自然和文化遗产的保护。为了吸引更多游客，政府和当地社区更有可能投资保护这些宝贵资源，确保其长期存续。
诚然，存在一些挑战，比如潜在的环境破坏和基本设施的缺乏。然而，通过合理的规划和管理，这些问题可以得到有效解决。总体而言，前往未经开发、未被探索的自然地区旅行的优点远远大于缺点。
雅思词伙
1. be drawn to：被……吸引
2. untouched and unexplored natural destinations：未经开发、未被探索的自然目的地
3. hustle and bustle：喧嚣，繁忙
4. immerse oneself in：沉浸于
5. rejuvenate one's mind and body：使身心恢复活力
6. a treasure trove of：一个……的宝库
7. biodiversity：生物多样性
8. in their natural habitats：在它们的自然栖息地
9. an educational and awe - inspiring experience：一次具有教育意义且令人惊叹的体验
10. stimulate local economies：刺激当地经济
11. alleviate poverty：缓解贫困
12. living standards：生活水平
13. natural and cultural heritage：自然和文化遗产
14. long - term survival：长期存续
15. proper planning and management：合理的规划和管理
参考范文3
In contemporary society, a growing number of individuals are opting to travel to untouched and unexplored natural places. While this trend may seem appealing at first glance, a closer examination reveals that it brings more disadvantages than advantages for both tourists and the countries involved.
For tourists, the journey to these remote areas often entails significant challenges. Firstly, the lack of basic infrastructure is a major issue. In many of these uncharted territories, there are no proper roads, medical facilities, or communication networks. This means that in case of an emergency, such as an injury or sudden illness, tourists may find themselves in a life - threatening situation with no immediate help available. Secondly, the unpredictable weather conditions in these areas can pose a serious threat. Extreme weather events like storms, heavy snowfall, or heatwaves can disrupt travel plans and even endanger lives. For instance, a sudden storm can trap tourists in a remote mountainous area without proper shelter.
From the perspective of the countries, there are also several drawbacks. The influx of tourists can lead to environmental degradation. These pristine natural areas are often fragile ecosystems, and the large number of visitors can cause pollution, damage to vegetation, and disturbance to wildlife. Moreover, the development of tourism infrastructure to accommodate tourists may further disrupt the natural balance. Additionally, the economic benefits may not be evenly distributed. Often, large - scale tourism companies reap most of the profits, while local communities receive little compensation for the potential negative impacts on their environment and way of life.
In conclusion, although traveling to untouched and unexplored natural places has its allure, the disadvantages for tourists and countries clearly outweigh the advantages.
译文
在当代社会，越来越多的人选择前往未经开发、未被探索的自然地区旅行。尽管这一趋势乍一看颇具吸引力，但仔细审视后就会发现，它给游客和相关国家带来的缺点多于优点。
对于游客来说，前往这些偏远地区的旅程往往伴随着重大挑战。首先，基础设施匮乏是一个主要问题。在许多这些未被探索的地区，没有像样的道路、医疗设施或通信网络。这意味着，一旦发生紧急情况，比如受伤或突发疾病，游客可能会陷入危及生命的境地，却无法立即获得帮助。其次，这些地区变幻莫测的天气状况可能构成严重威胁。极端天气事件，如风暴、大雪或热浪，可能会打乱旅行计划，甚至危及生命。例如，一场突如其来的风暴可能会将游客困在偏远的山区，且没有合适的避难所。
从国家的角度来看，也存在一些弊端。游客的涌入可能导致环境恶化。这些原始自然区域往往是脆弱的生态系统，大量游客会造成污染、植被破坏以及对野生动物的干扰。此外，为接待游客而开发旅游基础设施可能会进一步破坏自然平衡。而且，经济利益可能无法均衡分配。通常，大型旅游公司获取大部分利润，而当地社区因环境和生活方式可能受到的负面影响却只能得到很少的补偿。
总之，尽管前往未经开发、未被探索的自然地区旅行有其吸引力，但对游客和国家而言，缺点明显多于优点。
雅思词伙
1. opt to do sth.：选择做某事
2. at first glance：乍一看
3. a closer examination：仔细审视
4. entail significant challenges：带来重大挑战
5. lack of basic infrastructure：基础设施匮乏
6. in case of an emergency：万一发生紧急情况
7. life - threatening situation：危及生命的境地
8. unpredictable weather conditions：变幻莫测的天气状况
9. pose a serious threat：构成严重威胁
10. disrupt travel plans：打乱旅行计划
11. environmental degradation：环境恶化
12. fragile ecosystems：脆弱的生态系统
13. disturbance to wildlife：对野生动物的干扰
14. economic benefits：经济利益
15. be evenly distributed：均衡分配
