Jenkins iOS打包问题（更新）

这次在新版 Xcode 的中又遇到了一些问题。简单的总结下吧。

一、前言

有段时间没有使用过 Jenkins 打包，有的生疏。
这次是由于领导要求更新下 App 的基本内容，重新使用打包。

二、两个关键点

更换开发者账号（旧开发者账号由于不可抗力，无法继续使用。重新申请了新的开发者账号。）
打包配置更新

三、打包的曲折之路

错误一

Code Signing Error: No certificate for team '' matching '' found: Select a different signing certificate for CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY

Check dependencies
Code Signing Error: No certificate for team 'TVJxxxxxG43' matching 'iPhone Developer: develop@kxxxxe.com (VVPxxGM)' found:  Select a different signing certificate for CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY, a team that matches your selected certificate, or switch to automatic provisioning.
Code Signing Error: Code signing is required for product type 'Application' in SDK 'iOS 11.4'

** ARCHIVE FAILED **

错误一

可能出现问题的原因：

teamID 配置失败？
证书导入错误？

解决方案：
由于是新开发者账号，需要将开发者账号相关信息配置到 Jenkins 中。

在Jenkins -- 系统管理 -- Keychains and Provisioning Profiles Management 中添加配置。
- 上传 login.keychain
- 更新identities ；注意（开发的证书：有两个，一个是团队的team开发证书，一个是person开发证书；不要选错）
  
  开发证书
- 上传更新 Provisioning Profiles 描述文件
- 复制描述文件到 Jenkins 对应的 MobileDevice 的目录下

 /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/MobileDevice/Provisoning Profiles

确保 Jenkins 环境下的login.keychain 上传并更新

错误二

No profile for team matching 'xxx' found

Check dependencies
Code Signing Error: No profile for team 'X5656X29T3' matching 'PatientClientDev' found:  Xcode couldn't find any provisioning profiles matching 'X5656X29T3/PatientClientDev'. Install the profile (by dragging and dropping it onto Xcode's dock item) or select a different one in the General tab of the target editor.
Code Signing Error: Code signing is required for product type 'Application' in SDK 'iOS 11.4'

** ARCHIVE FAILED **

出现原因：

描述文件没有上传到Jenkins中
描述文件没有复制
打包中的 shell 脚本配置是否正确

解决方案：

上传最新的描述文件
复制描述文件到 Jenkins 的 MobileDevice 对应的目录中

错误三

codesign failed with exit code 1

archive 过程中签名失败

codesign 的过程中需要对应的权限

解决方案：
查看 Jenkins 的login.keychain 中的证书是否给 codesign 相应的权限，没有的话请添加 codesign 如下图

添加 codesign

备注

打包环境：

Mac os 10.13.6
Xcode 9.4.1
jenkins 2.150.3

目前，自己的Xcode 是10.1，服务器的Xcode 暂时没有升级。

macOS Sierra中 login.keychain-db 是旧版本的 login.keychain

系统的 keychain 路径：

/Users/用户名/Library/Keychains/login.keychain

/Users/用户名/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db

Jenkins 的keychain 路径：

/Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Keychains/login.keychain

/Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db

下面是部分打包的shell脚本，可以一起研究讨论下。谢谢。

# Project Configuration
PROJECT_DIR=${WORKSPACE}

CONFIGURATION="Debug"
PROJECT_SCHEME="xxxxxxx"
APP_DISPLAY_NAME="xxx开发"
PROVISIONING_PROFILE_ID="edd8af66-xxxxxxx-9eb7094ae03c"
BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER="com.xxxx.xx"
RELEASE_METHOD="development"
TEAM_ID="XxxxxxxT3"
PROVISIONING_PROFILE_NAME="Doxxxxxxxev"

PROJECT_INFO_PATH="${PROJECT_DIR}/xxxxxx/Info.plist"
PROJECT_NAME="xxxxxxx"
DEVELOPPER_NAME="iPhone Developer: Yxxxxxxx (4SJxxxxxxx75)"
UPLOAD_URL="https://dn-xxxxx.qbox.me"
RELEASE_SUFFIX="dev"
RELEASE_NAME="xxxxx"

# Release Configuration
BUILD_DIR="${PROJECT_DIR}/build"

RELEASE_DATE=$(date "+%Y%m%d-%H%M%S")

RELEASE_VERSION=$(defaults read "${PROJECT_INFO_PATH}" CFBundleShortVersionString)
BUILD_VERSION_TEMP=$(defaults read "${PROJECT_INFO_PATH}" CFBundleVersion)

BUILD_VERSION=${BUILD_NUMBER}

# Update build version
defaults write "${PROJECT_INFO_PATH}" CFBundleVersion "${BUILD_VERSION}"

APPLICATION_NAME="${RELEASE_NAME}-${RELEASE_SUFFIX}-${BUILD_VERSION}-${RELEASE_DATE}"

IPA_DIR="${BUILD_DIR}/src/${RELEASE_VERSION}"
RELEASE_PATH="${BUILD_DIR}/www/${RELEASE_VERSION}"

# Clean & Build
echo "Cleaning"
/bin/rm -rf "${BUILD_DIR}/"

echo "Building"
cd "${PROJECT_DIR}" && mkdir -p "${BUILD_DIR}"

echo '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>compileBitcode</key>
    <false/>
<key>method</key>
<string>'${RELEASE_METHOD}'</string>
<key>teamID</key>
<string>'${TEAM_ID}'</string>
    <key>provisioningProfiles</key>
    <dict>
        <key>'${BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER}'</key>
        <string>'${PROVISIONING_PROFILE_NAME}'</string>
    </dict>
</dict>
</plist>' > ${BUILD_DIR}/exportOptions.plist

# Sign & Pack
/usr/bin/xcodebuild -scheme "${PROJECT_SCHEME}" -workspace "${PROJECT_NAME}.xcworkspace" -configuration "${CONFIGURATION}" clean archive -archivePath "${IPA_DIR}/${APPLICATION_NAME}" CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY="${DEVELOPPER_NAME}" PROVISIONING_PROFILE="${PROVISIONING_PROFILE_ID}"

/usr/bin/xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath "${IPA_DIR}/${APPLICATION_NAME}.xcarchive" -exportPath "${IPA_DIR}" -exportOptionsPlist "${BUILD_DIR}/exportOptions.plist" -allowProvisioningUpdates

# Release
mkdir -p "${RELEASE_PATH}"
echo "Release Path ${RELEASE_PATH}"

mv "${IPA_DIR}/${PROJECT_SCHEME}.ipa" "${RELEASE_PATH}/${APPLICATION_NAME}.ipa"
cd "${IPA_DIR}" && zip -r "${APPLICATION_NAME}.zip" "${APPLICATION_NAME}.xcarchive"