当我们使用vue开发移动端时,想用rem来做自适应,我们有想使用rem也是有两种方法
第一种方法:新建一个configrem.js文件,然后在main.js引入这个js,js内容如下:
(function(win, lib) {
var doc = win.document;
var docEl = doc.documentElement;
var metaEl = doc.querySelector('meta[name="viewport"]');
var flexibleEl = doc.querySelector('meta[name="flexible"]');
var dpr = 0;
var scale = 0;
var tid;
var flexible = lib.flexible || (lib.flexible = {});
if (metaEl) {
//console.warn('将根据已有的meta标签来设置缩放比例');
var match = metaEl.getAttribute('content').match(/initial\-scale=([\d\.]+)/);
if (match) {
scale = parseFloat(match[1]);
dpr = parseInt(1 / scale);
}
} else if (flexibleEl) {
var content = flexibleEl.getAttribute('content');
if (content) {
var initialDpr = content.match(/initial\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
var maximumDpr = content.match(/maximum\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
if (initialDpr) {
dpr = parseFloat(initialDpr[1]);
scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
}
if (maximumDpr) {
dpr = parseFloat(maximumDpr[1]);
scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
}}}
if (!dpr && !scale) {
var isAndroid = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/android/gi);
var isIPhone = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/iphone/gi);
var devicePixelRatio = win.devicePixelRatio;
if (isIPhone) {
// iOS下,对于2和3的屏,用2倍的方案,其余的用1倍方案
if (devicePixelRatio >= 3 && (!dpr || dpr >= 3)) {
dpr = 3;
} else if (devicePixelRatio >= 2 && (!dpr || dpr >= 2)){
dpr = 2;
} else {
dpr = 1;
}
} else {
// 其他设备下,仍旧使用1倍的方案
dpr = 1;
}
scale = 1 / dpr;
}
docEl.setAttribute('data-dpr', dpr);
if (!metaEl) {
metaEl = doc.createElement('meta');
metaEl.setAttribute('name', 'viewport');
metaEl.setAttribute('content', 'initial-scale=' + scale + ', maximum-scale=' + scale + ', minimum-scale=' + scale + ', user-scalable=no');
if (docEl.firstElementChild) {
docEl.firstElementChild.appendChild(metaEl);
} else {
var wrap = doc.createElement('div');
wrap.appendChild(metaEl);
doc.write(wrap.innerHTML);
}}
function refreshRem(){
var width = docEl.getBoundingClientRect().width;
if (width / dpr > 540) {
width = 540 * dpr;
}
var rem = width / 10;
docEl.style.fontSize = rem + 'px';
flexible.rem = win.rem = rem;
}
win.addEventListener('resize', function() {
clearTimeout(tid);
tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
}, false);
win.addEventListener('pageshow', function(e) {
if (e.persisted) {
clearTimeout(tid);
tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
}
}, false);
if (doc.readyState === 'complete') {
doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + 'px';
} else {
doc.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(e) {
doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + 'px';
}, false);
}
refreshRem();
flexible.dpr = win.dpr = dpr;
flexible.refreshRem = refreshRem;
flexible.rem2px = function(d) {
var val = parseFloat(d) * this.rem;
if (typeof d === 'string' && d.match(/rem$/)) {
val += 'px';
}
return val;
}
flexible.px2rem = function(d) {
var val = parseFloat(d) / this.rem;
if (typeof d === 'string' && d.match(/px$/)) {
val += 'rem';
}
return val;
}
})(window, window['lib'] || (window['lib'] = {}));
第二种方法 :npm安装开发依赖
npm install lib-flexible --save
npm install px2rem-loader --save-dev
lib-flexible 使用方法 import ‘lib-flexible’
px自动转换为rem使用方法
第一种方法
安装完 px2rem-loader之后,自建立vue.config.js 文件
const path = require("path");
function resolve(dir) {
return path.join(__dirname, dir);
}
module.exports = {
lintOnSave: true,
chainWebpack: config => {
config.module
.rule('less')
.oneOf('vue')
.use('px2rem-loader')
.loader('px2rem-loader')
.before('postcss-loader') // this makes it work.
.options({ remUnit: 75, remPrecision: 8 })
.end() //这里就是引用插件
config.resolve.alias
.set("@", resolve("src"))
.set("components", resolve("src/components"))
.set("assets", resolve("src/assets"))
.set("views", resolve("src/views"))
.set("common", resolve("src/common"))
.set("network", resolve("src/network")).end()
}
};
第二种方法
在vscode里面安装插件px to rem ,然后在首选项设置里面找到配置文件,进行修改,根据效果图的尺寸改成75或者64,改完之后再也没直接输入实际大小,例如导航尺寸一般是88px,那就输入88px,然后按ALT+Z键,就可以自动转换