用iterm2登录到服务器后显示如下告警，同时看到中文都用问号显示了
$ ssh dn03
Last login: Tue Oct 17 09:24:20 2023 from 192.168.3.98
-bash: 警告:setlocale: LC_CTYPE: 无法改变区域选项 (UTF-8): 没有那个文件或目录
[root@dn03 ~]# ls
(7).xlsx hs_err_pid23184.log hs_err_pid4487.log hs_err_pid51754.log hs_err_pid9111.log temp ??????
anaconda-ks.cfg hs_err_pid31987.log hs_err_pid47317.log hs_err_pid54396.log hs_err_pid9361.log yitihua.out ??????
data hs_err_pid32534.log hs_err_pid48324.log hs_err_pid55513.log http: ?????? ??????
hs_err_pid16867.log hs_err_pid36537.log hs_err_pid49625.log hs_err_pid6194.log initial-setup-ks.cfg ?????? ??????
hs_err_pid18668.log hs_err_pid37369.log hs_err_pid49762.log hs_err_pid8732.log logs ?????? ??????
[root@dn03 ~]#
原因
The character set of the terminal and the server does not match. The default is utf8 character set under MacOSX.
方案
- 打开本地配置文件，我用的oh-my-zsh，所以修改如下配置
vim ~/.zshrc
- 添加下面的内容到文件中
export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
- 重启iterm，或者使用下面的命令使其生效
source ~/.zshrc
查验效果
# mahaiqiang @ mahaiqiangdeAir in ~ [12:31:12]
$ vim ~/.zshrc
# mahaiqiang @ mahaiqiangdeAir in ~ [12:31:20]
$ source ~/.zshrc
# mahaiqiang @ mahaiqiangdeAir in ~ [12:31:24]
$ ssh dn03
Last login: Tue Oct 17 12:29:23 2023 from 192.168.3.98
[root@dn03 ~]# ls
(7).xlsx hs_err_pid23184.log hs_err_pid4487.log hs_err_pid51754.log hs_err_pid9111.log temp 文档
anaconda-ks.cfg hs_err_pid31987.log hs_err_pid47317.log hs_err_pid54396.log hs_err_pid9361.log yitihua.out 桌面
data hs_err_pid32534.log hs_err_pid48324.log hs_err_pid55513.log http: 下载 模板
hs_err_pid16867.log hs_err_pid36537.log hs_err_pid49625.log hs_err_pid6194.log initial-setup-ks.cfg 公共 视频
hs_err_pid18668.log hs_err_pid37369.log hs_err_pid49762.log hs_err_pid8732.log logs 图片 音乐
[root@dn03 ~]#
