1 Ruoyi 本地环境搭建
- 中间件安装
mysql,redis,nacos(2.x.x),nodejs
- 库表添加
-- ry-config -> quartz.sql ry_20210908.sql
-- ry-seata -> ry_config_20220424.sql
-- ry-cloud -> ry_seata_20210128.sql
- 修改 nacos，改为从 mysql 中加载配置
注意：db的用户名和密码为本机mysql的用户名和密码，连接的配置数据库为 ry-cloud
### If use MySQL as datasource:
spring.datasource.platform=mysql
### Count of DB:
db.num=1
### Connect URL of DB:
db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/ry-config?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
db.user.0=root
db.password.0=199748
- 启动nacos
./startup.sh -m standalone
账号：nacos
密码：nacos
image-20220429002945661.png
- 修改 nacos 配置中心的配置文件，将 redis 和 mysql 连接至对应的位置，并修改账号密码
- 启动 redis
redis-server redis.conf
# 验证是否启动成功
redis-cli -p 6379
- 前端依赖下载并启动
# 进入 ruoyi-ui 模块
npm install --registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com
# 启动
npm run dev
- 后端模块启动
image-20220429003128899.png
- 顺利进入ruoyi系统
image-20220429003210217.png
2 Ruoyi 云环境搭建
1631670037332-4eab3ef9-8e5f-48ef-aed5-c2792802aeb7.png
2.1 中间件搭建
2.1.1 应用部署三要素
应用部署需要关注的信息
1、应用的部署方式
2、应用的数据挂载（数据，配置文件）
3、应用的可访问性
2.1.2 MySQL 和 Redis 搭建
mysql 搭建
redis 搭建
image-20220430185918459.png
2.1.3 Nacos 搭建
- 迁移本地的数据库表至云环境的 MySQL 中
image-20220430190758094.png
- 创建 nacos 的配置文件
- application.properties
注意：需要将连接mysql的地址改为集群的DNS域名「mysql.ruoyi」，密码改为集群的密码「wfEaycHCEf」
#
# Copyright 1999-2021 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
#*************** Spring Boot Related Configurations ***************#
### Default web context path:
server.servlet.contextPath=/nacos
### Default web server port:
server.port=8848
#*************** Network Related Configurations ***************#
### If prefer hostname over ip for Nacos server addresses in cluster.conf:
# nacos.inetutils.prefer-hostname-over-ip=false
### Specify local server's IP:
# nacos.inetutils.ip-address=
#*************** Config Module Related Configurations ***************#
### If use MySQL as datasource:
spring.datasource.platform=mysql
### Count of DB:
db.num=1
### Connect URL of DB:
db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://mysql.ruoyi:3306/ry-config?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
db.user.0=root
db.password.0=wfEaycHCEf
### Connection pool configuration: hikariCP
db.pool.config.connectionTimeout=30000
db.pool.config.validationTimeout=10000
db.pool.config.maximumPoolSize=20
db.pool.config.minimumIdle=2
#*************** Naming Module Related Configurations ***************#
### Data dispatch task execution period in milliseconds: Will removed on v2.1.X, replace with nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.sync.delayMs
# nacos.naming.distro.taskDispatchPeriod=200
### Data count of batch sync task: Will removed on v2.1.X. Deprecated
# nacos.naming.distro.batchSyncKeyCount=1000
### Retry delay in milliseconds if sync task failed: Will removed on v2.1.X, replace with nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.sync.retryDelayMs
# nacos.naming.distro.syncRetryDelay=5000
### If enable data warmup. If set to false, the server would accept request without local data preparation:
# nacos.naming.data.warmup=true
### If enable the instance auto expiration, kind like of health check of instance:
# nacos.naming.expireInstance=true
### will be removed and replaced by `nacos.naming.clean` properties
nacos.naming.empty-service.auto-clean=true
nacos.naming.empty-service.clean.initial-delay-ms=50000
nacos.naming.empty-service.clean.period-time-ms=30000
### Add in 2.0.0
### The interval to clean empty service, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.clean.empty-service.interval=60000
### The expired time to clean empty service, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.clean.empty-service.expired-time=60000
### The interval to clean expired metadata, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.clean.expired-metadata.interval=5000
### The expired time to clean metadata, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.clean.expired-metadata.expired-time=60000
### The delay time before push task to execute from service changed, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.push.pushTaskDelay=500
### The timeout for push task execute, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.push.pushTaskTimeout=5000
### The delay time for retrying failed push task, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.push.pushTaskRetryDelay=1000
### Since 2.0.3
### The expired time for inactive client, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.client.expired.time=180000
#*************** CMDB Module Related Configurations ***************#
### The interval to dump external CMDB in seconds:
# nacos.cmdb.dumpTaskInterval=3600
### The interval of polling data change event in seconds:
# nacos.cmdb.eventTaskInterval=10
### The interval of loading labels in seconds:
# nacos.cmdb.labelTaskInterval=300
### If turn on data loading task:
# nacos.cmdb.loadDataAtStart=false
#*************** Metrics Related Configurations ***************#
### Metrics for prometheus
#management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=*
### Metrics for elastic search
management.metrics.export.elastic.enabled=false
#management.metrics.export.elastic.host=http://localhost:9200
### Metrics for influx
management.metrics.export.influx.enabled=false
#management.metrics.export.influx.db=springboot
#management.metrics.export.influx.uri=http://localhost:8086
#management.metrics.export.influx.auto-create-db=true
#management.metrics.export.influx.consistency=one
#management.metrics.export.influx.compressed=true
#*************** Access Log Related Configurations ***************#
### If turn on the access log:
server.tomcat.accesslog.enabled=true
### The access log pattern:
server.tomcat.accesslog.pattern=%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b %D %{User-Agent}i %{Request-Source}i
### The directory of access log:
server.tomcat.basedir=
#*************** Access Control Related Configurations ***************#
### If enable spring security, this option is deprecated in 1.2.0:
#spring.security.enabled=false
### The ignore urls of auth, is deprecated in 1.2.0:
nacos.security.ignore.urls=/,/error,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-ui/public/**,/v1/auth/**,/v1/console/health/**,/actuator/**,/v1/console/server/**
### The auth system to use, currently only 'nacos' and 'ldap' is supported:
nacos.core.auth.system.type=nacos
### If turn on auth system:
nacos.core.auth.enabled=false
### worked when nacos.core.auth.system.type=ldap，{0} is Placeholder,replace login username
# nacos.core.auth.ldap.url=ldap://localhost:389
# nacos.core.auth.ldap.userdn=cn={0},ou=user,dc=company,dc=com
### The token expiration in seconds:
nacos.core.auth.default.token.expire.seconds=18000
### The default token:
nacos.core.auth.default.token.secret.key=SecretKey012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
### Turn on/off caching of auth information. By turning on this switch, the update of auth information would have a 15 seconds delay.
nacos.core.auth.caching.enabled=true
### Since 1.4.1, Turn on/off white auth for user-agent: nacos-server, only for upgrade from old version.
nacos.core.auth.enable.userAgentAuthWhite=false
### Since 1.4.1, worked when nacos.core.auth.enabled=true and nacos.core.auth.enable.userAgentAuthWhite=false.
### The two properties is the white list for auth and used by identity the request from other server.
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.key=serverIdentity
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.value=security
#*************** Istio Related Configurations ***************#
### If turn on the MCP server:
nacos.istio.mcp.server.enabled=false
#*************** Core Related Configurations ***************#
### set the WorkerID manually
# nacos.core.snowflake.worker-id=
### Member-MetaData
# nacos.core.member.meta.site=
# nacos.core.member.meta.adweight=
# nacos.core.member.meta.weight=
### MemberLookup
### Addressing pattern category, If set, the priority is highest
# nacos.core.member.lookup.type=[file,address-server]
## Set the cluster list with a configuration file or command-line argument
# nacos.member.list=192.168.16.101:8847?raft_port=8807,192.168.16.101?raft_port=8808,192.168.16.101:8849?raft_port=8809
## for AddressServerMemberLookup
# Maximum number of retries to query the address server upon initialization
# nacos.core.address-server.retry=5
## Server domain name address of [address-server] mode
# address.server.domain=jmenv.tbsite.net
## Server port of [address-server] mode
# address.server.port=8080
## Request address of [address-server] mode
# address.server.url=/nacos/serverlist
#*************** JRaft Related Configurations ***************#
### Sets the Raft cluster election timeout, default value is 5 second
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.election_timeout_ms=5000
### Sets the amount of time the Raft snapshot will execute periodically, default is 30 minute
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.snapshot_interval_secs=30
### raft internal worker threads
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.core_thread_num=8
### Number of threads required for raft business request processing
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.cli_service_thread_num=4
### raft linear read strategy. Safe linear reads are used by default, that is, the Leader tenure is confirmed by heartbeat
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.read_index_type=ReadOnlySafe
### rpc request timeout, default 5 seconds
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.rpc_request_timeout_ms=5000
#*************** Distro Related Configurations ***************#
### Distro data sync delay time, when sync task delayed, task will be merged for same data key. Default 1 second.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.sync.delayMs=1000
### Distro data sync timeout for one sync data, default 3 seconds.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.sync.timeoutMs=3000
### Distro data sync retry delay time when sync data failed or timeout, same behavior with delayMs, default 3 seconds.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.sync.retryDelayMs=3000
### Distro data verify interval time, verify synced data whether expired for a interval. Default 5 seconds.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.verify.intervalMs=5000
### Distro data verify timeout for one verify, default 3 seconds.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.verify.timeoutMs=3000
### Distro data load retry delay when load snapshot data failed, default 30 seconds.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.load.retryDelayMs=30000
- Nacos 服务类型（需要记录每个nacos的域名，故需要创建为有状态服务）
image-20220430191658905.png
- 添加 nacos 容器，添加环境变量「MODE=standalone」
image-20220430191742714.png
挂载配置文件
指定 nacos 可以外网访问的服务
image-20220430195240357.png
- 外网连接测试成功
image-20220430195330444.png
2.2 服务搭建
2.2.1 Nacos配置
- 创建 prod 命名空间，用于生产环境的配置
image-20220430202117447.png
- 将public空间下的配置文件，导入至 prod 空间，并修改名称
image-20220430202256423.png
- 将配置文件中对redis和mysql的依赖改为云环境的DNS域名地址和密码
2.2.2 微服务后端镜像打包
- 使用 Maven 将所有涉及的微服务生成 jar 包ruoyi-auth.jar
image-20220430232445437.png
- 安装 Dockerfile 的规范，将各个微服务整理
注意：指定为 prod，修改 nacos 的地址为云端的DNS域名地址，指定 nacos 的配置读取的命名空间 prod
FROM openjdk:8-jdk
LABEL maintainer=yaoqijun
ENV PARAMS="--server.port=8080 --spring.profiles.active=prod --spring.cloud.nacos.discovery.server-addr=nacos.ruoyi:8848 --spring.cloud.nacos.config.server-addr=nacos.ruoyi:8848 --spring.cloud.nacos.config.namespace=prod --spring.cloud.nacos.config.file-extension=yml"
RUN /bin/cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime && echo 'Asia/Shanghai' >/etc/timezone
COPY target/*.jar /app.jar
EXPOSE 8080
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/sh","-c","java -Dfile.encoding=utf8 -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom -jar app.jar ${PARAMS}"]
image-20220430233247817.png
- Docker 打包为镜像
docker build -t 镜像名:版本 -f Dockerfile .
image-20220501001048486.png
2.2.3 Aliyun镜像仓库
- 开通阿里云的容器镜像服务
image-20220430230221100.png
- 创建 yqj_ruoyi 命名空间
image-20220430230431666.png
- 推送镜像给阿里云镜像仓库
# 1.登陆
docker login --username=yorickjun registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com
# 2.打标签
docker tag ruoyi-system:v1.0 registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/yqj_ruoyi/ruoyi-system:v1.0
# ...
# 3.推送
docker push registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/yqj_ruoyi/ruoyi-system:v1.0
#...
image-20220501093211647.png
2.2.4 微服务后端构建
微服务均为无状态服务，无需挂载卷，也无需配置挂载。容器启动后，由Dockerfile可知，自动读取nacos的指定命名空间的yml配置文件。
2.2.5 微服务前端打包与构建
- 前端需要修改生产环境下访问的网关地址，指向云端网关的DNS域名地址
image-20220501104105508.png
- 打包前端服务，将生成的dist文件夹内容放到ruoyi的docker下的nginx里面
npm run build:prod
image-20220501104433438.png
- 将nginx的配置文件做修改
image-20220501104631781.png
- 将文件上传云服务器，并打包镜像上传至阿里云镜像服务中心
# 构建镜像，（直接打成推送需要的标签）
docker build -t registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/yqj_ruoyi/ruoyi-ui:v1.0 -f dockerfile .
# 推送镜像到阿里云
docker push registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/yqj_ruoyi/ruoyi-ui:v1.0
kubeSphere 搭建无状态服务，并开启外网端口
访问，添加数据成功
image-20220501105708841.png
image-20220501105802284.png
