Merge Two Binary Trees

Given two binary trees and imagine that when you put one of them to cover the other, some nodes of the two trees are overlapped while the others are not.

You need to merge them into a new binary tree. The merge rule is that if two nodes overlap, then sum node values up as the new value of the merged node. Otherwise, the NOT null node will be used as the node of new tree.

Example 1:

Input:

Tree 1                     Tree 2                  
      1                         2                             
     / \                       / \                            
    3   2                     1   3                        
   /                           \   \                      
  5                             4   7                  

Output:

Merged tree:

     3
    / \
   4   5
  / \   \ 
 5   4   7

Note:

The merging process must start from the root nodes of both trees.

public class Solution {

        public TreeNode mergeTrees(TreeNode t1, TreeNode t2) {
            if (t1 == null && t2 == null) {
                return null;
            }
            if (t1 == null) {
                return t2;
            }
            if (t2 == null) {
                return t1;
            }
            TreeNode newNode = new TreeNode(t1.val + t2.val);
            newNode.left = mergeTrees(t1.left, t2.left);
            newNode.right = mergeTrees(t1.right, t2.right);
            return newNode;
        }

        public TreeNode mergeTrees2(TreeNode t1, TreeNode t2) {
            TreeNode t0 = null;
            if (t1 != null && t2 == null) {
                t0 = new TreeNode(0);
                t0.val = t0.val + t1.val;
                t0.left = mergeTrees(t1.left, null);
                t0.right = mergeTrees(t1.right, null);
            } else if (t2 != null && t1 == null) {
                t0 = new TreeNode(0);
                t0.val = t0.val + t2.val;
                t0.left = mergeTrees(null, t2.left);
                t0.right = mergeTrees(null, t2.right);
            } else if (t1 != null && t2 != null) {
                t0 = new TreeNode(0);
                t0.val = t0.val + t1.val + t2.val;
                t0.left = mergeTrees(t1.left, t2.left);
                t0.right = mergeTrees(t1.right, t2.right);
            }
            return t0;
        }
    }

    public class TreeNode {
        int val;
        TreeNode left;
        TreeNode right;

        TreeNode(int x) {
            val = x;
        }
    }
最后编辑于
©著作权归作者所有,转载或内容合作请联系作者
【社区内容提示】社区部分内容疑似由AI辅助生成,浏览时请结合常识与多方信息审慎甄别。
平台声明:文章内容(如有图片或视频亦包括在内)由作者上传并发布,文章内容仅代表作者本人观点,简书系信息发布平台,仅提供信息存储服务。

推荐阅读更多精彩内容

友情链接更多精彩内容