[LeetCode]575. Distribute Candies

题目

Given an integer array with even length, where different numbers in this array represent different kinds of candies. Each number means one candy of the corresponding kind. You need to distribute these candies equally in number to brother and sister. Return the maximum number of kinds of candies the sister could gain.

Example 1:

Input: candies = [1,1,2,2,3,3]
Output: 3
Explanation:
There are three different kinds of candies (1, 2 and 3), and two candies for each kind.
Optimal distribution: The sister has candies [1,2,3] and the brother has candies [1,2,3], too. 
The sister has three different kinds of candies. 

Example 2:

Input: candies = [1,1,2,3]
Output: 2
Explanation: For example, the sister has candies [2,3] and the brother has candies [1,1]. 
The sister has two different kinds of candies, the brother has only one kind of candies. 

Note:

  1. The length of the given array is in range [2, 10,000], and will be even.
  2. The number in given array is in range [-100,000, 100,000].
难度

Easy

方法

使用set。假设糖果总数为n,糖果种类为m,取mn/2的最小值即为sister可以获得的最大的糖果种类数

python代码
class Solution(object):
    def distributeCandies(self, candies):
        """
        :type candies: List[int]
        :rtype: int
        """
        return min(len(candies)/2, len(set(candies)))

assert Solution().distributeCandies([1,1,2,2,3,3]) == 3
assert Solution().distributeCandies([1,1,2,3]) == 2
assert Solution().distributeCandies([1,1,1,1]) == 1
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