- 本文主要写iOS如何访问通讯录，获取联系人的姓名、电话号码、头像等信息。
- 导入
#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>框架。
- 定义数组
@property (nonatomic, strong)NSMutableArray *dataArray;并且初始化。
- 建立模型UserModel 包括以下属性:
@property (nonatomic,strong)NSString *name; //姓名
@property(nonatomic, strong) NSArray *phoneNumbers; //电话号码
@property (nonatomic,strong)NSString *email; //邮箱
@property (nonatomic,strong)NSData *imgStr; //头像
@property (nonatomic, assign)ABRecordID recordID;
- 下面附上实现的所有代码:
-(void)getPersonData{
if (self.dataArray == nil) {
self.dataArray = [NSMutableArray array];
}
ABAddressBookRef adressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 6.0) {
CFErrorRef error = NULL;
adressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, &error);
//创建一个初始信号量为0的信号
dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
//申请访问权限
ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(adressBook, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error){dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);});
dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
}else{
adressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
}
//获取所有联系人的数组
CFArrayRef allPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(adressBook);
//遍历所有的联系人
CFIndex peopleCount = CFArrayGetCount(allPeople);
//如果没有联系人
if (!peopleCount) {
NSLog(@"没有任何联系人");
return;
}
NSMutableArray *contactsListArrayM = [NSMutableArray array];
for (NSInteger index=0; index < peopleCount; index++) {
UserModel *personModel = [[UserModel alloc]init];
NSMutableArray *phoneArrayM = [NSMutableArray array];
//姓名
ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allPeople, index);
//获取个人名字
CFTypeRef abName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
CFTypeRef abLastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
CFStringRef abFullName = ABRecordCopyCompositeName(person);
NSString *nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abName;
NSString *lastNameString = (__bridge NSString *)abLastName;
if ((__bridge id)abFullName !=nil) {
nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abFullName;
}else{
if ((__bridge id)abLastName != nil) {
nameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", nameString, lastNameString];
}
}
personModel.name = nameString;
ABRecordID recordIDs = ABRecordGetRecordID(person);
//获取联系人电话(一个联系人可能存在多个电话)
ABMultiValueRef phones = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
CFIndex phoneCount = ABMultiValueGetCount(phones);
for (NSInteger index = 0; index < phoneCount; index++) {
NSString *phoneValue = CFBridgingRelease(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phones, index));
[phoneArrayM addObject:phoneValue];
}
NSArray *phonesNumber = [NSArray arrayWithArray:phoneArrayM];
personModel.phoneNumbers = phonesNumber;
personModel.imgStr = (__bridge NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person);
personModel.recordID = recordIDs;
[contactsListArrayM addObject:personModel];
CFRelease(phones);
}
CFRelease(adressBook);
CFRelease(allPeople);
//C语言部分需要手动释放内存
self.dataArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:contactsListArrayM];
for (UserModel *model in self.dataArray) {
NSLog(@"name:%@ ---%@",model.name, model.phoneNumbers[0]);
}
}
