vue通过自定义指令 实现上拉加载和下拉刷新

自定义指令文件:


image.png
        import Vue from 'vue'

        //自定义scrollerUpdate
        Vue.directive('scrollUpdate', {
            inserted: function(el, binding, vnode, oldVnode) {
                let touchStarY=0, touchEndY=0, touchDistance=0, 
                    pageDownTimer=null, newLiEle=null, updateState=0;
                el.addEventListener('touchstart', async(e) => {
                    touchStarY = e.touches[0].clientY;
                    clearInterval(pageDownTimer);
                })
                el.addEventListener('touchmove', async(e) => {
                    touchEndY = e.touches[0].clientY;
                    touchDistance = touchEndY - touchStarY;
                    //console.log("touch滑动了", touchDistance);
                    
                    let UpdateEle = document.getElementById("downUpdateEle");
                    if(touchDistance < 0){      //上拉
                        if(UpdateEle) el.removeChild(newLiEle)
                    }else{
                        if(el.scrollTop==0){
                            e.preventDefault();   //阻止浏览器的黑色背景
                            if(!UpdateEle){
                                //添加 li
                                newLiEle = document.createElement("li");
                                // 设置 li 属性: id、style;
                                newLiEle.setAttribute("id", "downUpdateEle");
                                newLiEle.setAttribute('style', 'list-style: none; background: #fefefe; color: #999999; font-size: 16px; opacity: 1;');
                                newLiEle.innerHTML = "下拉刷新";
                                el.insertBefore(newLiEle, el.firstChild);
                            }
                            newLiEle.style.lineHeight = touchDistance+'px';
                            if(touchDistance > 40){
                                newLiEle.innerHTML = "松开刷新";
                                newLiEle.style.lineHeight = '40px';
                                updateState = 1;
                            }
                        }
        
                    }
                })
                el.addEventListener('touchend', async() => {
                    if(updateState==1){         //刷新数据;
                        let expression_name = binding.expression;
                        let expression_fun = vnode.context[expression_name];
                        expression_fun && await expression_fun();
                        
                        updateState = 0;
                        resetNewTopEle();
                    }else{                      //不触发刷新数据
                        resetNewTopEle()
                    }
                    function resetNewTopEle(){
                        pageDownTimer = setInterval(()=>{
                            if(document.getElementById("downUpdateEle")){
                                //样式获取
                                let newLiLineheight = parseInt(newLiEle.style.lineHeight);
                                let newLiFontSize = parseInt(newLiEle.style.fontSize);
                                let newLiOpacity = newLiEle.style.opacity;
                                if(newLiLineheight<1){
                                    el.removeChild(newLiEle)
                                    clearInterval(pageDownTimer)
                                }else{
                                    newLiEle.style.lineHeight = newLiLineheight/2+'px';
                                    newLiEle.style.fontSize = newLiFontSize/2+'px';
                                    newLiEle.style.opacity = newLiOpacity/2;
                                }
                            }
                        }, 70)
                    }
                })
            }
        })
        //自定义scrollMore
        Vue.directive('scrollMore', {
            inserted: function(el, binding, vnode, oldVnode) {
                //console.log(el, binding, vnode)
                let scrollHeight = el.offsetHeight,
                    expression_name = binding.expression,
                    expression_fun = vnode.context[expression_name];
                el.addEventListener('scroll', async() => {
                    if(scrollHeight + el.scrollTop + 10 >= el.firstChild.clientHeight) {
                        try {
                            console.log("加载了.....")
                            expression_fun && await expression_fun();
                        } catch(error) {
                            console.log(error)
                        }
                    }
                })
            }
        })

main.js中引入自定义指令文件:


image.png

页面中使用如下:

            <!-- scroller
                  
            Created by TaoYe on 2019-03-06.
            Copyright 2019 TaoYe. All rights reserved.
         -->
        
        <template>
            <div class="container">
                <div class="header">这里是头部</div>
                <div class="section" v-scrollMore="loadingMore" v-scrollUpdate="updateData" :style="{height: scrollBoxHei}">
                    <ul>
                        <li class="list"> 自定义指令v-scroll: v-scroll </li>
                        <li class="list" v-for="(item,index) in listNum" :key="index">{{item}}</li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
                <div class="footer"@click="Top('回到顶部', $event)">回到顶部</div>
                <loading v-if="showLoading"></loading>
            </div>
        </template>
        
        <script>
            import loading from '@/components/template/loading'
            
            export default({
                name: "scroller",
                data(){
                    return{
                        titleMsg : "这里是自定义指令v-title",
                        listNum  : 10,
                        showLoading : false,
                        scrollBoxHei: 0,
                    }
                },
                components: { loading },
                created(){
                    let that = this;
                    that.scrollBoxHei = window.screen.height - 80 +'px'
                },
                methods:{
                    updateData(){
                        let that = this;
                        console.log("数据刷新!!!!")
                        that.showLoading = true;
                        that.listNum = 10;
                        setTimeout(()=>{
                            that.showLoading = false;
                        }, 1000)
                    },
                    loadingMore() {
                        let that = this;
                        that.showLoading = true;
                        that.listNum += 20;
                        setTimeout(()=>{
                            that.showLoading = false;
                        }, 1000)
                    },
                    Top(prompt, e) {
                        //console.log(prompt, e);
                        let aniTranVal = 50;
                        let scrollEle = document.getElementsByClassName('section')[0];
                        let toTopTimer = setInterval(()=>{
                            if(scrollEle.scrollTop > 0){
                                if(scrollEle.scrollTop>=aniTranVal*10){
                                    scrollEle.scrollTop -= aniTranVal*(aniTranVal/10);
                                }else if(scrollEle.scrollTop>=aniTranVal){
                                    scrollEle.scrollTop -= scrollEle.scrollTop/aniTranVal
                                }else{
                                    scrollEle.scrollTop -= scrollEle.scrollTop/(aniTranVal/2);
                                }
                            }else if(scrollEle.scrollTop==0){
                                clearInterval(toTopTimer)
                            }
                        }, 10)
                    }
                }
            })
        </script>
        
        <style lang="less" scoped="scoped">
            .container {
                width: 100%;
                height: 100%;
                margin: 0 auto;
                box-sizing: border-box;
                display: flex;
                flex-direction: column;
            }
            
            .header,
            .footer {
                width: 100%;
                height: 40px;
                line-height: 40px;
                text-align: center;
                background: #f1f1f1;
            }
            
            .section {
                width: 100%;
                flex: 1;
                overflow-y: auto;
            }
            ul{
                list-style: none;
                padding: 0;
                margin: 0;
            }
            .list {
                width: 100%;
                height: 50px;
                line-height: 50px;
                text-align: center;
                overflow: hidden;
                text-overflow: ellipsis;
                white-space: nowrap;
                border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
            }
        </style>

效果:


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