imprisonment i m p r i s o n m e n t imprisonment 监禁，徒刑
他因藐视法庭罪而面临监禁。
He faced imprisonment for contempt of court.
whereby w h e r e b y whereby 凭此，借此
他们采用了新的制度，所有的雇员都必须定期进行培训。
They have introduced a new system whereby all employees must undergo regular training.
whereabouts w h e r e a b o u t s whereabouts 下落
她已拒绝透露她女儿的行踪。
She has refused to reveal the whereabouts of her daughter.
hereby h e r e b y hereby 以此
谨此致谢。
We hereby express our thanks.
thereby t h e r e b y thereby 因此，由此
经常锻炼可以增强心脏机能，从而减少心脏病发作的危险。
Regular exercise strengthens the heart, thereby reducing the risk of heart attack.
statue s t a t u e statue 雕像，铸像
我目不转睛地看着那尊雕像。
I stared fixedly at the statue.
statute s t a t u t e statute 法令，章程，条例
1987年通过的法令明文禁止体罚。
Corporal punishment was banned by statute in 1987.
substantiate s u b s t a n t i a t e substantiate 证实
两种类型的图形证实了这种看法：在某些动物图形和极少数的人类图像附近存在着一些奇怪而难以辨认的几何图形。
Two types of images substantiate this theory: the strange, indecipherable geometric shapes that appear near some animals,
and the few drawings of men.
institute i n s t i t u t e institute (专科)学院;v.建立
林先生是该研究所的副主任。
Mr. Lin is associate director of the Institute.
representative r e p r e s e n t a t i v e representative 代表
他代表女王出席了庆典。
He was the Queen's representative at the ceremony.
statesman s t a t e s m a n statesman 政治家，国务活动家
汉密尔顿是个伟大的政治家和政治思想家。
Hamilton is a great statesman and political thinker.
constitutive c o n s t i t u t i v e constitutive 基本的；本质的；制定的；构成分子的
记忆是身份的一个重要构成部分。
Memory is constitutive of identity.
stipulate s t i p u l a t e stipulate 合同规定，约定
一些法律也明确规定中国公民有义务赡养父母、抚养子女。
Some laws also stipulate in explicit terms that Chinese citizens have obligations to take care of parents and raise children.
constitute c o n s t i t u t e constitute 组成，构成，设立
中国的少数民族构成总人口的不到7%。
China's ethnic minorities constitute less than 7 percent of its total population.
