吸烟，这个人人都知道有害健康的东西让多少人想戒了却又不忍戒掉的东西。
那你可否知道，你的吸烟究竟是如何伤害到你的身边人的呢？
Smoking, which everyone knows harmful to health things let how many people want to quit but can not bear to quit the things.
Do you know how your smoking hurts the people around you?
吸烟有危害，不仅仅危害人体健康，还会对社会产生不良的影响。任何有组织生物体只要还有生命迹象就要呼吸，呼出体内的二氧化碳，吸入空气中的氧气，进行新陈代谢，以维持正常的生命活动。不吸烟的人，每天都能吸入大量的新鲜空气；而经常吸烟的人，却享受不到大自然的恩惠，吸入的不是新鲜空气，而是被烟雾污染的有毒气体。
烟叶里含有毒质烟碱，也叫尼古丁。1克重的烟碱能毒死300只兔或500只老鼠。如果给人注射50毫克烟碱，就会致死。
吸烟对呼吸道危害最大，很容易引起喉头炎、气管炎，肺气肿等咳嗽病。吸烟的时候烟从口入，经过喉咙、气管、支气管、进入血液里。
吸烟会让男性丢失Y染色体，增加患癌风险。
2019年2月，两项科学研究表明吸烟损害对抗皮肤癌的能力、也有损视力
Smoking is harmful not only to human health but also to society. Any organized organism that has signs of life will breathe, exhaling carbon dioxide from its body, breathing in oxygen from the air, and carrying out metabolism to maintain normal life activities. People who do not smoke can breathe a lot of fresh air every day. And the person that often smokes, do not enjoy the favour of nature however, those who inhale is not fresh air, the poisonous gas that is polluted by smoke however.
Tobacco leaves contain the poisonous substance nicotine, also known as nicotine. One gram of nicotine can kill 300 rabbits or 500 mice. If you give people 50 milligrams of nicotine, they will die.
Smoking is the most harmful to the respiratory tract, it is easy to cause laryngitis, tracheitis, emphysema and other cough. When you smoke, smoke enters your mouth, passes through your throat, windpipe, bronchi, and into your blood.
Smoking causes men to lose their Y chromosomes, increasing their risk of cancer.
In February 2019, two scientific studies showed that smoking damages the ability to fight skin cancer and also damages eyesight
来自浙江的吴女士，年纪仅仅24岁，从未曾吸烟的她，竟然被医院诊断为肺癌，原因是日常接触她的老公每天吸烟，要知道吸二手烟的危害远远大于吸烟人本身。
说起癌症，真的是一个让人高兴不起来的话题，尽管我们现在的生活条件以及医疗条件，都有了很大的进步。但是癌症的发病率也持续上升。
在这之中，肺癌应该算是发生很多的一种癌症了，很多人认为，肺癌应该多发于男性，但是根据有关的数据，我们可以看出，我国肺癌的人群，女性占比远远要高于男性。
Wu, a 24-year-old woman from zhejiang province who has never smoked, was diagnosed with lung cancer by the hospital. The reason is that her husband smokes every day.
Speaking of cancer, it is really an unpleasant topic, although our living conditions and medical conditions have made great progress. But cancer rates continue to rise.
Among them, lung cancer should be regarded as a kind of cancer that occurs a lot. Many people believe that lung cancer should be more common in men, but according to relevant data, we can see that the proportion of women with lung cancer in China is far higher than that of men.
我还记得之前有一位家长在群里问到他儿子被医院诊断为疑似肺结核，他问大家应该怎么办？有的人回答他说已经吃了四年的抗结核药还是未愈，毕竟终身会在体内。只见那位父亲感叹，哎，人生又有多少个四年啊!当被问到孩子多大的时候，才知道，他儿子8岁。
一个8岁的孩子，生活在一个整天烟雾弥漫的家庭，可见吸烟有多损害你的家人健康！
吸烟不一定得肺癌，不吸烟也可能会得肺癌。因为癌症是多个因素综合作用的结果，有内因，有外因，还有“运气”，吸烟只是其中的一个重要因素，但这是最重要的一个因素，是一个你可以控制的因素。
吸烟与不吸烟，得的肺癌是一种吗？”很显然，答案是不一样。
虽然我们都称之为肺癌，虽然表面看起来相似，吸烟患者和不吸烟肺癌患者所患癌症不同，首先从病理类型上来说就不一样，肺癌一般来讲分为四种病理类型。腺癌、鳞癌、小细胞癌、大细胞癌，其中前两种最为多见。而之前谈到的近年不吸烟肺癌患者发病率的增多，主要是病理类型是腺癌。除了这一点之外，更重要的是吸烟者的肺癌和不吸烟者的肺癌在基因突变水平有巨大差异。
I still remember a parent in the group asked his son was diagnosed with suspected tuberculosis in the hospital, he asked everyone how to do? Some people replied that he had taken anti-tb drugs for four years and still had not recovered, after all, he would stay in the body for life. See the father sigh, ah, life and how many four years! When asked how old the child was, he learned that his son was 8 years old. An eight-year-old child, living in a family full of smoke all day long, you can see how much smoking damages your family's health!
Smoking does not necessarily lead to lung cancer. Non-smoking may also lead to lung cancer. Because cancer is a combination of factors, internal, external, and "luck," smoking is just one of the important factors, but it's the most important factor, and it's a factor that you can control.
Smoking and non-smoking, the lung cancer is a? Obviously, the answer is no.
Although we all call it lung cancer, although it looks similar on the surface, patients who smoke and patients who do not smoke have different types of lung cancer. First of all, from the perspective of pathological types, lung cancer is generally divided into four pathological types. Adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, small cell carcinoma and large cell carcinoma, of which the first two are the most common. As mentioned above, the incidence of non-smoking lung cancer patients has increased in recent years, and the main pathological type is adenocarcinoma. In addition to this, what is more important is that lung cancer in smokers and lung cancer in non-smokers have huge differences in the level of genetic mutations.
仰望幸福
meet happiness
在肺癌的高发区与肺癌的低发区中通过对居民的血中含硒量水平的中发现，两地有明显差异。并且国际医学界也有最新的医学研究成果表明，那么，到底硒与肺癌有着什么样的联系呢?下面请看专家的详细介绍：肺癌专家指出:微量元素硒的抗癌作用非常强，其机理主要表现在以下几个方面：
1、硒能够刺激机体的免疫功能，增强免疫作用，促进抗体的生成，从而抑制癌细胞的扩散。
2、硒可以刺激环腺苷酸的积累，抑制癌细胞中的合成，阻止癌细胞的分裂与生长，甚至使恶性细胞发生逆转。
3、硒能够有效地切断癌细胞的能量供应，使癌细胞因能量枯竭而死亡。目前，国际医学界已经大量应用硒来治疗肺癌，在西方，硒能够抑制肺癌的理论已经被绝大多数人所接受，相信用不了多久，我们就能利用硒才治疗肺癌，并且我们会使硒对肺癌的预防也会更加有效。
In the areas with high incidence of lung cancer and the areas with low incidence of lung cancer, significant differences were found in the blood selenium levels of residents. And the international medical community also has the latest medical research results show that, so, what is the relationship between selenium and lung cancer? Lung cancer experts pointed out: trace element selenium has a very strong anti-cancer effect, and its mechanism is mainly shown in the following aspects:
Selenium can stimulate the immune function of the body, enhance the immune function, promote the generation of antibodies, thereby inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells.
2. Selenium can stimulate the accumulation of cyclic adenosine, inhibit the synthesis in cancer cells, prevent the division and growth of cancer cells, and even reverse malignant cells.
Selenium can effectively cut off the energy supply to cancer cells, so that cancer cells die due to energy depletion. At present, selenium has been widely used in the treatment of lung cancer in the international medical community. In the west, the theory that selenium can inhibit lung cancer has been accepted by the vast majority of people. It is believed that we can use selenium to treat lung cancer before long, and we will make selenium more effective in the prevention of lung cancer.
