2016年英语六级作文真题

2016 年12月第1套：创新

作文题目：

Directions:

  For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

参考范文：

  It is universally acknowledged that innovation refers to being creative, unique and different. In fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without innovation.

  We should place a high value on innovation firstly because innovative spirit can enable an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges. What’s more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by innovation in economic advancement. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, innovation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if innovation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.

  In order to encourage innovation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creative spirit and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of innovation. Besides, those who manage to innovate should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off.

参考译文：

  众所周知创新意味着有创造力，独一无二和不同。事实上，今天我们已经很难想想一个没有创新的21世纪。

  我们应该重视创新首先是因为创新精神可以让一个人完善自身，这样他才能具备见他人所未见的能力，未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。另外，我们也应该重视创新在经济发展方面的作用。在这个多变的时代，创新对于经济增长就像水对于鱼一样重要。换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式无视创新的重要性，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。

  为了鼓励创新，应该采取一些且行之有效的措施。例如，大众传媒应该大力宣传创新精神的重要性，并且鼓励公众养成创新的意识。此外，对于那些想法设法进行创新的人要给予丰厚的奖励。虽然还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信大家共同付出的努力会得到回报。

2016 年12月第2套：创造

作文题目：

Directions:

  For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on creation. Your essay should include the importance of creation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

参考范文：

  In accordance to the definition in Oxford Dictionary, creation refers to the act or process of making something that is new, or of causing something to exist that did not exist before. In fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without creation .

  We should place a high value on creation firstly because creative spirit can enable an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges. What’s more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by creation in economic advancement. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, creation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if creation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.

  In order to encourage creation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creativity and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of creation. Besides, those who manage to create should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off.

参考译文：

  根据牛津字典的解释，创造指的是把新事物或者以前没有的产生出来的行为或过程。事实上，今天我们已经很难想象在21世纪没有创造会是什么样子。

  我们应该重视创造首先是因为富有创造的精神可以让一个人完善自身，这样他才能具备见他人所未见的能力，未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。另外，我们也应该重视创造在经济发展方面的作用。在这个多变的时代，创造对于经济增长就像水对于鱼一样重要。换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式无视创造，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。

  为了鼓励创造，应该采取一些且行之有效的措施。例如，大众传媒应该大力宣传创造力重要性，并且鼓励公众养成创造的意识。此外，对于那些想法设法进行创造的人要给予丰厚的奖励。虽然还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信大家共同付出的努力会得到回报。

2016 年12月第3套：发明

作文题目：

Directions:

  For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on invention. Your essay should include the importance of invention and measures to be taken to encourage invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

参考范文：

  Of all the elements that promote the development of our society, perhaps the most far-reaching has been invention. It is difficult to the point of impossibility for people to imagine a time without invention because it is the invention that enhances our society in all aspects.

  Invention indeed plays an essential role in our life. Had it not been for it, we could not have lived in a modern society. Invention is momentous and fundamental to people what the soul is vital and significant to us. Given this, what can we do to cultivate this precious spirit ?

  The measures, to my mind, are listed as following. To begin with, the authorities concerned should set up favorable laws and regulations to encourage invention. For example, we can set up the practice of giving premiums to inventors. What is more, the public are expected to realize the significance of invention, so that they can try their best to invent things. Last but not least, the press should place more value on invention. Though there is a long way to go, I firmly believe that our combined efforts will be rewarded at last.

参考译文：

  在促使社会发展的所有因素中，也许最有影响力的就是发明。我们很难想象一个没有发明的时代。因为正是发明从各个方面提升了我们的社会。

  事实上，发明在我们的生活中确实扮演者重要的角色。如果没有发明，我们就不可能居住在现代化的社会中。发明对于我们的重要性，就如同灵魂对于我们的重要性一样。鉴于它如此重要，我们应该怎样培养这种珍贵的精神呢?

  在我看来，可以采取如下措施。首先，相关的部门可以制定一些有利的法律法规来鼓励发明，例如，可以制定给发明者奖励的规定;其次，人们应该意识到发明的重要性，这样的话他们就能努力去发明一些东西;最后，媒体应该多多关注“发明”这个话题。尽管还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信，我们共同的努力最终将会得到回报。

2016 年6月第1套：机器人论文

作文题目：

Directions:

  For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the use of robots. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people's daily lives. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

参考范文：

  Since people begin their ingenuity, we have devised increasingly intelligent robots to help us coping with dangerous and burdensome work. We continuously confer various human capabilities on machines, and now try to think what will happen if robotics become even more advanced?

  As far as I’m concerned, in the near future the modern world will be populated by intelligent devices which can remove much human labor. Our work in factory will down by robot assembly arms. Our cooking, washing and other housework will complete by robot server. Our public security will-managed by tireless robot-polices. In addition, due to the micro-mechanics, there will be more robot systems which can perform highly difficult surgery with sub-millimeter accuracy to help patients alleviate their pain and suffering.

  But, as I think, if robots are to reach the next stage, there are still much real challenge. We all know that human brains far more complicated, and the most intelligent robot system will never catch up with human mind’s ability. So I have to say, there is still a long way for the robot technology to go.

参考译文：

  自从人们开始他们的聪明才智，我们已经设计出越来越智能的机器人来帮助我们应对危险和繁重的工作。我们不断地赋予机器各种各样的人类能力，现在试着想想如果机器人技术变得更先进会发生什么?

  就我而言，在不久的将来，现代世界将由智能设备，可以减少很多人类劳动。我们在工厂的工作将由机器人装配臂完成。我们做饭、洗衣服等家务活都由机器人服务员来完成。我们的公共安全将由不知疲倦的机器人警察来管理。此外，由于微观力学的原因，将会有更多的机器人系统能够进行亚毫米精度的高难度手术，帮助患者减轻痛苦。

  但是，我认为，如果机器人要达到下一个阶段，仍然有很多真正的挑战。我们都知道，人类的大脑要复杂得多，最智能的机器人系统永远也赶不上人类思维的能力。所以我不得不说，机器人技术还有很长的路要走。

2016 年6月第2套：在线教育

作文题目：

Directions:

  For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on e-learning. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more people study online instead of attending school. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

参考范文：

  With science and technology developing, an increasing number of people prefer to study online instead of attending school. Indeed, e-learning has become a common phenomenon.

  There are two factors leading to this condition. For one thing, with the speeding up of modern life rhythm, the internet, to a large degree, plays a dominant part in our daily life. Thus, there is no doubt that it offers us many advantages and makes our life more convenient and efficient, ranging from online meal booking to reading online. Additionally, it is a more advanced approach to access to essential and useful information. By clicking the mouse, any stories and information what I want at any given time and site can be accessed. Consequently, that’s the reason why a large number of people prefer to choose the way of studying online.

  Admittedly, much useless and false information abounds on the internet. It is advisable for us to reading more carefully and critically.

参考译文：

  随着科学技术的发展，越来越多的人喜欢在线学习而不是上学。事实上，网络学习已经成为一种普遍现象。

  有两个因素导致这种情况。一方面，随着现代生活节奏的加快，互联网在很大程度上在我们的日常生活中扮演着主导角色。因此，毫无疑问，它为我们提供了许多优势，使我们的生活更方便和高效，从在线订餐到在线阅读。此外，它是获取必要和有用信息的一种更先进的方法。通过点击鼠标，我想要的任何故事和信息，在任何时间和地点都可以访问。因此，这就是为什么很多人更喜欢选择在线学习的方式。

  诚然，互联网上充斥着大量无用和虚假的信息。对我们来说，更仔细、更批判性地阅读是明智的。

2016 年6月第3套：虚拟现实

作文题目：

Directions:

  For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on living in the virtual world. Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

参考范文：

  There is no denying in saying that the internet has become an indispensable part of our daily life. Admittedly, this great invention, as a major means of entertainment that relieves one’s pressure, boredom, stress and burden, adds some flavor of fun and high-tech into our seemingly tedious, routine and monotonous life.

  Nevertheless, the staggering advancement of technology is attended by grave consequences. It is universally acknowledged that people, especially the youngsters, are spending more and more time in the virtual world, such as chatting with the strangers, being addicted to the computer games and so on, instead of interacting in the real world. By doing so, the young waste their hours, lavish their days, even squander their years while living in the virtual world.

  It is high time we paid due attention to this adverse trend brought by the unprecedented new technology. We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technology. Only in a sensible, healthy atmosphere can we hope to witness the ideal scene in which we, human beings, can utilize the internet to its uttermost.

参考译文：

  不可否认的是，互联网已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。诚然，这个伟大的发明，作为一种主要的娱乐手段，减轻一个人的压力，无聊，压力和负担，增加了一些乐趣和高科技的味道到我们看似单调，例行和单调的生活。

  然而，技术的惊人进步也伴随着严重的后果。众所周知，人们，尤其是年轻人，花越来越多的时间在虚拟世界，如与陌生人聊天，沉迷于电脑游戏等，而不是在现实世界的互动。这样做，年轻人浪费他们的时间，浪费他们的日子，甚至浪费他们的岁月，而生活在虚拟世界。

  我们该对这种前所未有的新技术带来的不利趋势给予应有的重视了。我们必须保证技术革新不会使我们成为高技术的奴隶。只有在一个明智的，健康的氛围中，我们才能希望看到我们人类可以最大限度地利用互联网的理想场景。

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