centOS自带的yum源,一般软件包的版本比较低,在需要编译安装一些服务和软件时,会发生缺包少包的问题。可以通过配置网络yum源来升级本地的软件包。
CentOS6:
# rm -rf etc/yum.repos.d/* #删除原先的yum配置文件
# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
# sed -i 's/$releasever/6.8/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
# yum clean all #清除yum缓存
# yum list #生成新的yum缓存(升级软件包)
CentOS7:
[root@localhost ~]# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
[root@localhost ~]# sed -i 's/$releasever/7.2.1511/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo(定位到镜像站的CentOS7.2)
或
[root@localhost ~]# sed -i 's/$releasever/7/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo(定位到镜像站的CentOS7.0)
[root@localhost ~]# yum clean all
[root@localhost ~]# yum list