官方文档：Bugly Android热更新使用指南, 补丁打包配置详解
官方Demo: Bugly-Android-Demo
应用配置
1.添加插件依赖
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
// tinkersupport插件, 其中lastest.release指拉取最新版本，也可以指定明确版本号，例如1.0.4
classpath "com.tencent.bugly:tinker-support:1.1.2"
}
}
2.app module 添加SDK
// 依赖插件脚本
apply from: 'tinker-support.gradle'
android {
defaultConfig {
...
// 开启multidex
multiDexEnabled true
/*ndk {
//设置支持的SO库架构
abiFilters 'armeabi' //, 'x86', 'armeabi-v7a', 'x86_64', 'arm64-v8a'
}*/
}
// 签名配置
signingConfigs {
release {
try {
storeFile file("G:/workspace/key/huiming.jks")
storePassword "test123"
keyAlias "huiming"
keyPassword "test123"
} catch (ex) {
throw new InvalidUserDataException(ex.toString())
}
}
debug {
//storeFile file("G:/workspace/key/huiming.jks")
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled true
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
debug {
debuggable true
minifyEnabled false
// signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile "com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1" // 多dex配置
//注释掉原有bugly的仓库
//compile 'com.tencent.bugly:crashreport:latest.release'//其中latest.release指代最新版本号，也可以指定明确的版本号，例如1.3.4
compile 'com.tencent.bugly:crashreport_upgrade:1.3.5'
// 指定tinker依赖版本（注：应用升级1.3.5版本起，不再内置tinker）
compile 'com.tencent.tinker:tinker-android-lib:1.9.6'
//按需要添加，如有需要native支持
//compile 'com.tencent.bugly:nativecrashreport:latest.release' //其中latest.release指代最新版本号，也可以指定明确的版本号，例如2.2.0
}
3. app gradle同级目录下新建 tinker-support.gradle 文件
apply plugin: 'com.tencent.bugly.tinker-support'
def bakPath = file("${buildDir}/bakApk/")
/**
* 此处填写每次构建生成的基准包目录
*/
def baseApkDir = "app-0726-11-48-25"
/**
* 对于插件各参数的详细解析请参考
*/
tinkerSupport {
// 开启tinker-support插件，默认值true
enable = true
// 自动生成tinkerId, 你无须关注tinkerId，默认为false
autoGenerateTinkerId = true
// 指定归档目录，默认值当前module的子目录tinker
autoBackupApkDir = "${bakPath}"
// 是否启用覆盖tinkerPatch配置功能，默认值false
// 开启后tinkerPatch配置不生效，即无需添加tinkerPatch
overrideTinkerPatchConfiguration = true
// 编译补丁包时，必需指定基线版本的apk，默认值为空
// 如果为空，则表示不是进行补丁包的编译
// @{link tinkerPatch.oldApk }
baseApk = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-release.apk"
// baseApk = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-debug.apk"
// 对应tinker插件applyMapping
baseApkProguardMapping = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-release-mapping.txt"
// baseApkProguardMapping = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-debug-mapping.txt"
// 对应tinker插件applyResourceMapping
baseApkResourceMapping = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-release-R.txt"
// baseApkResourceMapping = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-debug-R.txt"
// 构建基准包跟补丁包都要修改tinkerId，主要用于区分
// tinkerId = "1.0.3-ccc"
// 打多渠道补丁时指定目录
// buildAllFlavorsDir = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}"
// 是否使用加固模式，默认为false
// isProtectedApp = true
// 是否采用反射Application的方式集成，无须改造Application
enableProxyApplication = true
// 支持新增Activity
supportHotplugComponent = true
}
/**
* 一般来说,我们无需对下面的参数做任何的修改
* 对于各参数的详细介绍请参考:
* https://github.com/Tencent/tinker/wiki/Tinker-%E6%8E%A5%E5%85%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97
*/
tinkerPatch {
tinkerEnable = true
ignoreWarning = false
useSign = false
dex {
dexMode = "jar"
pattern = ["classes*.dex"]
loader = []
}
lib {
pattern = ["lib/*/*.so"]
}
res {
pattern = ["res/*", "r/*", "assets/*", "resources.arsc", "AndroidManifest.xml"]
ignoreChange = []
largeModSize = 100
}
packageConfig {
}
sevenZip {
zipArtifact = "com.tencent.mm:SevenZip:1.1.10"
// path = "/usr/local/bin/7za"
}
buildConfig {
keepDexApply = false
// tinkerId = "base-2.0.1"
}
}
4.初始化SDK
class MyApp : Application() {
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()
initUpdate()
}
fun initUpdate() {
setStrictMode()
// 设置是否开启热更新能力，默认为true
Beta.enableHotfix = true
// 设置是否自动下载补丁
Beta.canAutoDownloadPatch = true
// 设置是否提示用户重启
Beta.canNotifyUserRestart = true
// 设置是否自动合成补丁
Beta.canAutoPatch = true
/**
* 全量升级状态回调
*/
Beta.upgradeStateListener = object : UpgradeStateListener {
override fun onUpgradeFailed(b: Boolean) {
}
override fun onUpgradeSuccess(b: Boolean) {
}
override fun onUpgradeNoVersion(b: Boolean) {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "最新版本", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
override fun onUpgrading(b: Boolean) {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "onUpgrading", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
override fun onDownloadCompleted(b: Boolean) {
}
}
/**
* 补丁回调接口，可以监听补丁接收、下载、合成的回调
*/
Beta.betaPatchListener = object : BetaPatchListener {
override fun onPatchReceived(patchFileUrl: String) {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, patchFileUrl, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
override fun onDownloadReceived(savedLength: Long, totalLength: Long) {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, String.format(Locale.getDefault(),
"%s %d%%",
Beta.strNotificationDownloading,
(if (totalLength == 0L) 0 else savedLength * 100 / totalLength).toInt()), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
override fun onDownloadSuccess(patchFilePath: String) {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, patchFilePath, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
// Beta.applyDownloadedPatch();
}
override fun onDownloadFailure(msg: String) {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
override fun onApplySuccess(msg: String) {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
override fun onApplyFailure(msg: String) {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
override fun onPatchRollback() {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "onPatchRollback", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
}
val start = System.currentTimeMillis()
Bugly.setUserId(this, "falue")
Bugly.setUserTag(this, 123456)
Bugly.putUserData(this, "key1", "123")
Bugly.setAppChannel(this, "bugly")
// 这里实现SDK初始化，appId替换成你的在Bugly平台申请的appId,调试时将第三个参数设置为true
Bugly.init(this, "你的APPID", true)
val end = System.currentTimeMillis()
Log.e("init time--->", (end - start).toString() + "ms")
}
override fun attachBaseContext(base: Context?) {
super.attachBaseContext(base)
// you must install multiDex whatever tinker is installed!
MultiDex.install(base)
// 安装tinker
Beta.installTinker()
}
@TargetApi(9)
protected fun setStrictMode() {
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder().permitAll().build())
StrictMode.setVmPolicy(StrictMode.VmPolicy.Builder().detectAll().penaltyLog().build())
}
}
5.AndroidManifest.xml配置
-
权限配置
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_LOGS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
补丁打包
1.编译基准包
注意：请确认
tinker-support.gradle文件中是否有配置 autoGenerateTinkerId = true 自动生成tinkerId如果没有，请手动修改tinkerId
打开AS右边的Gradle 执行assembleRelease编译生成基准包：
1532585447385
这个会在build/outputs/bakApk路径下生成每次编译的基准包、混淆配置文件、资源Id文件，如下图所示：
image
注意：app-release-mapping如果没有生成，请检查是否配置了签名
请先安装好并启动一次基准包apk
否则发布上传补丁包时会出现未找到包的情况
2.生成升级补丁
-
修改
tinker-support.gradle文件下基准包目录地址/** * 此处填写每次构建生成的基准包目录 */ def baseApkDir = "app-0726-11-48-25" -
使用
buildTinkerPatchRelase进行编译生成补丁包1532585447385
-
编译完成后，将会在./build/outputs/patch/release目录下生成补丁包
补丁包路径.png
- 将补丁包上传至bugly中下发补丁
问题记录
1. 错误：Tinker.DefaultLoadReporter: patch loadReporter onLoadPatchListenerReceiveFail: patch receive fail: /data/user/0/xxxxxxxx/app_tmpPatch/tmpPatch.apk, code: -5
这个是因为这个手机在6.0的时候编译选项打开了JIT，可能会对patch产生影响，会对这部分手机关闭patch功能
2.assembleRelease编译时出现错误 BUILD FAILED
Warning: com.qihancloud.opensdk.function.unit.MediaManager: can't find referenced class org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull
Warning: okhttp3.internal.platform.ConscryptPlatform: can't find referenced class org.conscrypt.Conscrypt
Warning: okhttp3.internal.platform.ConscryptPlatform: can't find referenced class org.conscrypt.Conscrypt
Warning: okhttp3.internal.platform.ConscryptPlatform: can't find referenced class org.conscrypt.Conscrypt
...
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesAndResourcesWithProguardForRelease'.
> Job failed, see logs for details
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 45s
解决方案：在proguard-rules.pro中添加相对应的混淆
-keep class com.qihancloud.opensdk.** {*;}
-dontwarn okio.**
-dontwarn retrofit2.Call
-dontnote retrofit2.Platform$IOS$MainThreadExecutor
#忽略所有警告
-ignorewarnings
