openpyxl是python处理excel文件的包，而pyautogui可以实现鼠标和键盘的操纵，两者结合，可以将excel中的数据自动输入erp软件。
erp软件将日常工作流程化，一方面利于整体数据管理，另一方面将工作变的非常枯燥。利用pyautogui可以解放双手和双眼。程序运行之后，剩下的只有干等了…
由于边工作边写代码花了两天时间写完。
openpyxl对我来说相对简单(从excel vba入门编程，大约两个小时熟悉，pyautogui花费了不少时间熟悉，总体来说，两个包都不难，组合起来十分实用，至少在不懂编程的人面前展示，可以用来唬人了。
代码有点长，本来想封装的，无奈虽然跟着书写了两个类的封装继承，模模糊糊似乎明白了，其实还是不明白，退求其次用了函数来简化代码。
python中代码的缩进很重要，但是不知道为啥粘到简书就成这种效果了，很无语。
代码如下:
__author__ = 'Administrator'
#项目设想：将excel数据自动输入erp软件
import pyautogui
import time
import openpyxl
#pmdx=(1920,1080)#屏幕大小设定
date1='2019-03-14'
bjglx=128
bjgly=34
bjdjx=150
bjdjy=64
scrqx=605
scrqy=335
scrq2x=535
scrq2y=337
#班次设定
bancix=700
banciy=337
zaox=681
zaoy=414
zhongx=681
zhongy=430
wanx=681
wany=398
#工序-注塑
gongxux=951
gongxuy=337
zhusux=897
zhusuy=367
#设备坐标
shebeix=1124
shebeiy=336
a1_a8_a15_a22_b6x=1128
a1_a8_a15_a22_b6y=369
a2_a9_a16_a23_b7x=1124
a2_a9_a16_a23_b7y=383
a3_a9_a17_b1_b8x=1124
a3_a9_a17_b1_b8y=397
a4_a10_a18_b2x=1124
a4_a10_a18_b2y=411
a5_a11_a19_b3x=1124
a5_a11_a19_b3y=425
a6_a12_a20_b4x=1124
a6_a12_a20_b4y=439
a7_a13_a21_b5x=1124
a7_a13_a21_b5y=453
#班组坐标
bzax=1400
bzay=440
bzbx=1400
bzby=460
bzcx=1372
bzcy=364#双击班组B一次再单击
#点击产品
chanpinx=665
chanpiny=295
cpbmx=660
cpbmy=357
tccpx=554
tccpy=275
shurux=638#输入数据
shuruy=321
chaxunx=586
chaxuny=278
xuanxiangx=556
xuanxiangy=400
#人工工时
gongshix=1291
gongshiy=319#输入数据
#排产编号
paichanx=652
paichany=651
pcxxx=566
pcxxy=435
#退出排产编号
pctcx=562
pctcy=302
#输入数量
rukushux=650
rukushuy=416
#保存
baocunx=517
baocuny=235
#退出报缴
tcbjx=485
tcbjy=235
#完全退出
wqtcx=485
wqtcy=297
#读取Excel表格数据
wb=openpyxl.load_workbook(r'C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\PycharmProjects\项目开发\操纵excel\报缴用表.xlsx')
sheet=wb.get_sheet_by_name('报缴用表')
#防错设定
pyautogui.PAUSE=1
pyautogui.FAILSAFE=True
time.sleep(5)
#定义一个机床调用函数坐标调用
def jichuang(jcx,jcy):#机床A1234567
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx,jcy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
def jichuang2(jcx,jcy,jcx1,jcy1):#机床A891011121314
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx,jcy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx1,jcy1,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
def jichuang3(jcx,jcy,jcx1,jcy1,jcx2,jcy2):#机床15.16.17.18.19.20.21
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx,jcy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx1,jcy1,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx2,jcy2,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
def jichuang4(jcx,jcy,jcx1,jcy1,jcx2,jcy2,jcx3,jcy3):#机床22.23.1.2.3.4.5B
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx,jcy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx1,jcy1,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx2,jcy2,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx3,jcy3,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
def jichuang5(jcx,jcy,jcx1,jcy1,jcx2,jcy2,jcx3,jcy3,jcx4,jcy4):#机床678
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx,jcy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx1,jcy1,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx2,jcy2,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx3,jcy3,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(shebeix,shebeiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(jcx4,jcy4,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#循环读数
for i in range(2,sheet.max_row+1):
pyautogui.moveTo(bjglx,bjgly,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(bjdjx,bjdjy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(scrqx,scrqy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.dragTo(scrq2x,scrq2y,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.typewrite(['delete'])
pyautogui.typewrite(date1)
#工序选择注塑
pyautogui.moveTo(gongxux,gongxuy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(zhusux,zhusuy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#选择班次这里有分支A组，B组，C组有区别
#A组
if sheet.cell(i,2).value=="A":
pyautogui.moveTo(1429,335,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(bzax,bzay,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#B组
if sheet.cell(i,2).value=="B":
pyautogui.moveTo(1429,335,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(bzbx,bzby,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#C组
if sheet.cell(i,2).value=="C":
pyautogui.moveTo(1429,335,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(bzbx,bzby,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(1429,335,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(bzcx,bzcy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#早中晚班选择
if sheet.cell(i,1).value=="早":
pyautogui.moveTo(bancix,banciy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(zaox,zaoy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
if sheet.cell(i,1).value=="中":
pyautogui.moveTo(bancix,banciy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(zhongx,zhongy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
if sheet.cell(i,1).value=="晚":
pyautogui.moveTo(bancix,banciy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(wanx,wany,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#机床选择
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A01":
jichuang(a1_a8_a15_a22_b6x,a1_a8_a15_a22_b6y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A02":
jichuang(a2_a9_a16_a23_b7x,a2_a9_a16_a23_b7y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A03":
jichuang(a3_a9_a17_b1_b8x,a3_a9_a17_b1_b8y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A04":
jichuang(a4_a10_a18_b2x,a4_a10_a18_b2y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A05":
jichuang(a5_a11_a19_b3x,a5_a11_a19_b3y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A06":
jichuang(a6_a12_a20_b4x,a6_a12_a20_b4y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A07":
jichuang(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A08":
jichuang2(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a1_a8_a15_a22_b6x,a1_a8_a15_a22_b6y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A09":
jichuang2(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a2_a9_a16_a23_b7x,a2_a9_a16_a23_b7y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A10":
jichuang2(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a4_a10_a18_b2x,a4_a10_a18_b2y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A11":
jichuang2(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a5_a11_a19_b3x,a5_a11_a19_b3y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A12":
jichuang2(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a6_a12_a20_b4x,a6_a12_a20_b4y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A13":
jichuang2(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a6_a12_a20_b4x,a6_a12_a20_b4y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A14":
jichuang2(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A15":
jichuang3(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a1_a8_a15_a22_b6x,a1_a8_a15_a22_b6y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A16":
jichuang3(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a2_a9_a16_a23_b7x,a2_a9_a16_a23_b7y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A17":
jichuang3(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a3_a9_a17_b1_b8x,a3_a9_a17_b1_b8y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A18":
jichuang3(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a4_a10_a18_b2x,a4_a10_a18_b2y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A19":
jichuang3(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a5_a11_a19_b3x,a5_a11_a19_b3y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A20":
jichuang3(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a6_a12_a20_b4x,a6_a12_a20_b4y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A21":
jichuang3(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A22":
jichuang4(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a1_a8_a15_a22_b6x,a1_a8_a15_a22_b6y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="A23":
jichuang4(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a2_a9_a16_a23_b7x,a2_a9_a16_a23_b7y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="B01":
jichuang4(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a3_a9_a17_b1_b8x,a3_a9_a17_b1_b8y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="B02":
jichuang4(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a4_a10_a18_b2x,a4_a10_a18_b2y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="B03":
jichuang4(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a5_a11_a19_b3x,a5_a11_a19_b3y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="B04":
jichuang4(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a6_a12_a20_b4x,a6_a12_a20_b4y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="B05":
jichuang4(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="B06":
jichuang5(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a1_a8_a15_a22_b6x,a1_a8_a15_a22_b6y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="B07":
jichuang5(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a2_a9_a16_a23_b7x,a2_a9_a16_a23_b7y)
if sheet.cell(i,3).value=="B08":
jichuang5(a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a7_a13_a21_b5x,a7_a13_a21_b5y,a3_a9_a17_b1_b8x,a3_a9_a17_b1_b8y)
#点击产品进入报缴页面
pyautogui.moveTo(chanpinx,chanpiny,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#单击产品编码，单击退出，单击产品编码取消上次遗留信息
pyautogui.moveTo(cpbmx,cpbmy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(tccpx,tccpy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(cpbmx,cpbmy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#单击产品输入窗口输入数据，单击查询，选项打钩，退出
pyautogui.moveTo(shurux,shuruy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.typewrite(sheet.cell(i,4).value)
pyautogui.moveTo(chaxunx,chaxuny,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.typewrite(['enter'])#防止没有产品编码时弹出页面
pyautogui.moveTo(xuanxiangx,xuanxiangy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(tccpx,tccpy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#单击排产编号,排产计划选项打钩，退出
pyautogui.moveTo(paichanx,paichany,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(pcxxx,pcxxy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.moveTo(pctcx,pctcy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#合格数量输入，人工工时输入
pyautogui.moveTo(rukushux,rukushuy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.doubleClick()
pyautogui.typewrite(['delete'])
pyautogui.typewrite(str(sheet.cell(i,7).value))
pyautogui.moveTo(gongshix,gongshiy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.typewrite('1')
#保存数据,退出报缴界面
pyautogui.moveTo(baocunx,baocuny,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
pyautogui.typewrite(['enter'])
pyautogui.moveTo(tcbjx,tcbjy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
#完全退出
pyautogui.moveTo(wqtcx,wqtcy,duration=0.25)
pyautogui.click()
time.sleep(10)#留出时间调试
