Selenium2常用方法封装
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* @author taoxu
**/
public class MyWebdriver {
private WebDriver driver;
private String value = "";
private boolean flag = true;
private WebDriverWait wait;
private WebElement element;
public MyWebdriver() {
}
public void setWebDriver(WebDriver driver) {
this.driver = driver;
}
public WebDriver getWebDriver() {
return this.driver;
}
/**
* 查找元素
*
* @param by 传入一个类型
* @param byValue 传入一个类型值
* @return 返回一个WebElement对象
*/
public WebElement findElement(String by, String byValue) {
try {
switch (by) {
case "id":
element = driver.findElement(By.id(byValue));
break;
case "name":
element = driver.findElement(By.name(byValue));
break;
case "class":
element = driver.findElement(By.className(byValue));
break;
case "tag":
element = driver.findElement(By.tagName(byValue));
case "link":
element = driver.findElement(By.linkText(byValue));
break;
case "partiallinktext":
element = driver.findElement(By.partialLinkText(byValue));
case "css":
element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(byValue));
break;
case "xpath":
element = driver.findElement(By.xpath(byValue));
break;
default:
throw new RuntimeException("输入的定位类型未在程序中定义，类型为：" + byValue);
}
}catch (Exception e){
System.out.println("没有找到元素："+byValue);
}
return element;
}
/**
* 查找元素并点击
*
* @param by 传入一个类型
* @param byValue 传入一个类型值
*/
public void findElementClick(String by, String byValue) {
try {
findElement(by, byValue).click();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("没有找到该元素或者该元素不能被点击");
}
}
/**
* 查找元素并清除
*
* @param by 传入一个类型
* @param byValue 传入一个类型值
*/
public void findElementClear(String by, String byValue) {
try {
findElement(by, byValue).clear();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("没有找到该元素或者该元素没有输入值");
}
}
/**
* 查找元素并输入值
*
* @param by 传入一个类型
* @param byValue 传入一个类型值
* @param key 填写要输入的值
*/
public void findElementSendKeys(String by, String byValue,String key) {
try {
findElement(by, byValue).sendKeys(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("没有找到该元素或者该元素无法输入");
}
}
/**
* 执行js方法
*
* @param js
*/
public boolean excuteJS(String js) {
if (flag) {
try {
((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript(js);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据id定位元素并输入内容
*
* @param id
* @param value
*/
public boolean inputById(String id, String value) {
if (flag) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.id(id)).sendKeys(value);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据xpath定位元素并输入内容
*
* @param xpath
* @param value
*/
public boolean inputByXpath(String xpath, String value) {
if (flag) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpath)).sendKeys(value);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据css定位元素并输入内容
*
* @param css
* @param value
*/
public boolean inputByCss(String css, String value) {
if (flag) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(css)).sendKeys(value);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
public boolean clickBindCard(String cardNo) {
flag = false;
String value = "";
int i = 0;
if (!driver.findElement(By.id("r_x")).isDisplayed()) {
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
value = driver.findElement(By.id("t_b_" + i)).getText();
if (value.contains(cardNo)) {
flag = true;
System.out.println("t_b_" + i);
driver.findElement(By.id("sel_img_" + i)).click();
}
}
} else {
while (driver.findElement(By.id("r_x")).isDisplayed()) {
System.out.println("i>>" + i);
if (i > 0 && i % 5 == 0) {
driver.findElement(By.id("r_x")).click();
}
value = driver.findElement(By.id("t_b_" + i)).getText();
System.out.println(value + ">>" + value.contains(cardNo));
if (value.contains(cardNo)) {
flag = true;
System.out.println("t_b_" + i);
driver.findElement(By.id("sel_img_" + i)).click();
break;
}
i++;
}
}
return flag;
}
/**
* 根据id定位元素并点击
*
* @param id
*/
public boolean clickById(String id) {
if (flag) {
try {
if (id.startsWith("sel_img_") && !id.contains("sel_img_ct")) {
int i = Integer.parseInt(id.substring(8, id.length()));
int j = 4;
while (i > 3) {
driver.findElement(By.id("sel_img_" + j)).click();
i -= 4;
j += 4;
}
}
driver.findElement(By.id(id)).click();
System.out.println("click element by id>>" + id);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据xpath定位元素并点击
*
* @param xpath
*/
public boolean clickByXpath(String xpath) {
if (flag) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpath)).click();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据css定位元素并点击
*
* @param css
*/
public boolean clickByCss(String css) {
if (flag) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(css)).click();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据id定位元素并连续点击
*
* @param id
*/
public boolean clickById(String id, int count) {
if (flag) {
try {
if (id.startsWith("sel_img_") && !id.contains("sel_img_ct")) {
int i = Integer.parseInt(id.substring(8, id.length()));
int j = 4;
while (i > 3) {
driver.findElement(By.id("sel_img_" + j)).click();
i -= 4;
j += 4;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
driver.findElement(By.id(id)).click();
}
System.out.println("click element by id>>" + id);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据xpath定位元素并连续点击
*
* @param xpath
*/
public boolean clickByXpath(String xpath, int count) {
if (flag) {
try {
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpath)).click();
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据css定位元素并连续点击
*
* @param css
*/
public boolean clickByCss(String css, int count) {
if (flag) {
try {
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(css)).click();
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据xpath定位元素获取值
*
* @param xpath
* @return
*/
public String getValueByXpath(String xpath) {
if (flag) {
value = driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpath)).getText();
System.out.println();
return value;
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return null;
}
}
/**
* 根据id定位元素获取值
*
* @param id
* @return
*/
public String getValueById(String id) {
if (flag) {
value = driver.findElement(By.id(id)).getText();
System.out.println(value);
return value;
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return null;
}
}
/**
* 根据css定位元素获取值
*
* @param css
* @return
*/
public String getValueByCss(String css) {
if (flag) {
value = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(css)).getText();
System.out.println(value);
return value;
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return null;
}
}
/**
* 根据id定位元素并清空值
*
* @param id
*/
public boolean clearInputValueById(String id) {
if (flag) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.id(id)).clear();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据xpath定位元素并清空值
*
* @param xpath
*/
public boolean clearInputValueByXpath(String xpath) {
if (flag) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpath)).clear();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据css定位元素并清空值
*
* @param css
*/
public boolean clearInputValueByCss(String css) {
if (flag) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(css)).clear();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 获取网页的title值
*
* @return
*/
public String getTitle() {
if (flag) {
return driver.getTitle();
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return null;
}
}
/**
* 切换到frame框
*
* @param frameName
*/
public boolean switchToFrame(String frameName) {
if (flag) {
try {
driver.switchTo().frame(frameName);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据id定位元素并获取元素的显示状态
*
* @param id
* @return boolean
*/
public boolean getDisplayStatById(String id) {
if (flag) {
return driver.findElement(By.id(id)).isDisplayed();
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据xpath定位元素并获取元素的显示状态
*
* @param xpath
* @return
*/
public boolean getDisplayStatByXpath(String xpath) {
if (flag) {
return driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpath)).isDisplayed();
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据css定位元素并获取元素的显示状态
*
* @param css
* @return
*/
public boolean getDisplayStatByCss(String css) {
if (flag) {
return driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(css)).isDisplayed();
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据id定位元素并获取元素的可写状态
*
* @param id
* @return
*/
public boolean getEnableStatById(String id) {
if (flag) {
return driver.findElement(By.id(id)).isEnabled();
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据xpath定位元素并获取元素的可写状态
*
* @param xpath
* @return
*/
public boolean getEnableStatByXpath(String xpath) {
if (flag) {
return driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpath)).isEnabled();
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据css定位元素并获取元素的可写状态
*
* @param css
* @return
*/
public boolean getEnableStatByCss(String css) {
if (flag) {
return driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(css)).isEnabled();
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据id定位元素并获取元素的选中状态
*
* @param id
* @return
*/
public boolean getSelectStatById(String id) {
if (flag) {
return driver.findElement(By.id(id)).isSelected();
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据xpath定位元素并获取元素的选中状态
*
* @param xpath
* @return
*/
public boolean getSelectStatByXpath(String xpath) {
if (flag) {
return driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpath)).isSelected();
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据css定位元素并获取元素的选中状态
*
* @param css
* @return
*/
public boolean getSelectStatByCss(String css) {
if (flag) {
return driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(css)).isSelected();
} else {
System.out.println("flag is false, function is not excuted");
return false;
}
}
/**
* 获取当前焦点所在页面元素的属性值(name,value,id,src等等)
*
* @param attribute
* @return
*/
public String getFocusAttributeValue(String attribute) {
try {
Thread.sleep(333);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
value = driver.switchTo().activeElement().getAttribute(attribute);
System.out.println("The focus Element's " + attribute
+ "attribute value is>>" + value);
return value;
}
/**
* 打开网页链接
*
* @param pageUrl
*/
public boolean openPage(String pageUrl) {
try {
driver.get(pageUrl);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
/**
* 进入测试，打开浏览器，输入网址，打开网页
*
* @param remoteUrl 远程服务器地址
* @param pageUrl 测试页面地址
*/
public boolean startTest(String remoteUrl, String pageUrl) {
try {
try {
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(remoteUrl),
DesiredCapabilities.firefox());
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
driver.get(pageUrl);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
/**
* 进入测试，打开浏览器，输入网址，打开网页
*
* @param explore 调用的浏览器，需要启动不同的server，如：firefox，需要运行selenium-server-standalone-
* 2.33.0.jar。IE，则需运行IEDriverServer.exe
* @param remoteUrl 远程服务器地址
* @param pageUrl 测试页面地址
*/
public boolean startTest(String explore, String remoteUrl, String pageUrl) {
try {
try {
if ("f".equals(explore)) {
System.out.println("firefox");
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(remoteUrl),
DesiredCapabilities.firefox());
} else if ("ie".equals(explore)) {
System.out.println("internet explorer");
DesiredCapabilities cap = DesiredCapabilities
.internetExplorer();
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(remoteUrl), cap);
} else {
System.out.println("firefox");
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(remoteUrl),
DesiredCapabilities.firefox());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
driver.get(pageUrl);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
/**
* 设置定位页面元素的超时时间
*
* @param second
* @return
*/
public boolean setTimeOut(int second) {
try {
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(second, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
/**
* 结束测试，关闭浏览器
*/
public boolean endTest() {
try {
driver.quit();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
/**
* 休息间隔，单位毫秒
*
* @param millis
* @return
*/
public boolean sleep(Long millis) {
try {
Thread.sleep(millis);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据id等待对应的页面元素出现
*
* @param id
* @return
*/
public boolean waitForElementById(String id) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.id(id));
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据css等待对应的页面元素出现
*
* @param css
* @return
*/
public boolean waitForElementByCss(String css) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(css));
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据xpath等待对应的页面元素出现
*
* @param xpath
* @return
*/
public boolean waitForElementByXpath(String xpath) {
try {
driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpath));
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
}
