springboot 启动报错 Unexpected filename extension of file

springboot整合了log4j2,启动报如下错误:
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings. SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/D:/apache-maven-3.5.2/repo/ch/qos/logback/logback-classic/1.2.3/logback-classic-1.2.3.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class] SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/D:/apache-maven-3.5.2/repo/org/apache/logging/log4j/log4j-slf4j-impl/2.12.1/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.12.1.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class] SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation. SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [ch.qos.logback.classic.util.ContextSelectorStaticBinder] Logging system failed to initialize using configuration from 'classpath:log4j2.yml' java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not initialize Logback logging from classpath:log4j2.yml at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.loadConfiguration(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:158) at org.springframework.boot.logging.AbstractLoggingSystem.initializeWithSpecificConfig(AbstractLoggingSystem.java:66) at org.springframework.boot.logging.AbstractLoggingSystem.initialize(AbstractLoggingSystem.java:57) at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.initialize(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:118) at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initializeSystem(LoggingApplicationListener.java:318) at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initialize(LoggingApplicationListener.java:288) at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:246) at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:223) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:172) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:165) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:139) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:127) at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.environmentPrepared(EventPublishingRunListener.java:76) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.environmentPrepared(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:53) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareEnvironment(SpringApplication.java:345) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1226) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1215) at com.libaolu.zerg.SnackVendorApplication.main(SnackVendorApplication.java:14) Caused by: ch.qos.logback.core.LogbackException: Unexpected filename extension of file [file:/D:/Workspace4Exercise/applet/snack-vendor/target/classes/log4j2.yml]. Should be either .groovy or .xml at ch.qos.logback.classic.util.ContextInitializer.configureByResource(ContextInitializer.java:77) at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.configureByResourceUrl(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:181) at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.loadConfiguration(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:155) ... 18 more
是因为导入的依赖中默认依赖于logging,解决办法在导入的依赖中将logging依赖去掉,如下例:

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
    <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.5</version>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>