前言
demo: https://github.com/1872784520/ZLMTableViewOptimize
最近项目中经常遇到后台返回图片不给宽高。自己还不能去截取图片尺寸,还要求图片正常显示不要变形。
先说下思路吧:
难点: 1 图片不下来 你就拿不到宽高
2. tableview加载要预先给定高度(说什么用自动布局之类的我就不发表意见了)
解决:1. 图片未下来之前给出一个固定高度
2.图片下来之后计算出宽高然后重刷cell
3.这里冲刷的时候屏幕会一闪一闪的用户看起来会很不爽,需要用到 runloop来解决
#import "MomentViewController.h"
#import "MomentTableViewCell.h"
#import "MomentModel.h"
typedef void(^SaveFuncBlock)(void);
@interface MomentViewController ()
{
NSInteger cellNum;
}
//存放任务的数组
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *saveTaskMarr;
//最大任务数(超过最大任务数的任务就停止执行)
@property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger maxTasksNumber;
//任务执行的代码块
@property (nonatomic, copy) SaveFuncBlock saveFuncBlock;
@end
@implementation MomentViewController
static NSString * const kCellIdentifier = @"MomentTableViewCell";
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
UINib *nibCell = [UINib nibWithNibName:NSStringFromClass([MomentTableViewCell class]) bundle:nil];
[self.tableView registerNib:nibCell forCellReuseIdentifier:kCellIdentifier];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
- (void)initData
{
_saveTaskMarr = [NSMutableArray array];
self.maxTasksNumber = 18;
for (NSInteger i = 0 ; i< 1000 ; i++) {
MomentModel *model = [[MomentModel alloc] init];
model.name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"赵路铭%ld",i];
model.content = @"蜀绣又名“川绣”,是在丝绸或其他织物上采用蚕丝线绣出花纹图案的中国传统工艺,18107891687主要指以四川成都为中心的川西平原一带的刺绣。😁蜀绣最早见于西汉的记载,当时的工艺已相当成熟,同时传承了图案配色鲜艳、常用红绿颜色的特点。😁蜀绣又名“川绣”,是在丝绸或其他织物上采用蚕丝线绣出花纹图案的中国传统工艺,https://www.baidu.com,主要指以四川成都为中心的川西平原一带的刺绣。蜀绣最早见于西汉的记载,当时的工艺已相当成熟,同时传承了图案配色鲜艳、常用红绿颜色的特点。";
model.headImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"1"];
[self.dataArr addObject:model];
}
}
- (void)createView
{
cellNum = 0;
//[self createRightNavBtn];
[self RunLoopOptimization];
}
-(void)RunLoopOptimization
{
//1、先获取当前的Runloop
CFRunLoopRef runloop = CFRunLoopGetCurrent();
//定义观察者
CFRunLoopObserverRef observer;
CFRunLoopObserverContext context = {
0,
(__bridge void *)self,
&CFRetain,
&CFRelease,
NULL
};
//创建观察者 参数一:分配空间的方式,参数二:运行循环状态,参数三:是否一直监听,参数四:优先级 参数五:回调函数的地址,参数六:上下文
observer = CFRunLoopObserverCreate(kCFAllocatorMalloc, kCFRunLoopBeforeWaiting, YES, 0, &Callback, &context);
//添加观察者,添加在common模式下面
CFRunLoopAddObserver(runloop, observer, kCFRunLoopCommonModes);
//创建定时器 (保证runloop回调函数一直在执行)
CADisplayLink *displayLink = [CADisplayLink displayLinkWithTarget:self
selector:@selector(notDoSomething)];
[displayLink addToRunLoop:[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] forMode:NSRunLoopCommonModes];
}
- (void)notDoSomething {
// 不做事情,就是为了让 callBack() 函数一直相应
}
//MARK: 回调函数
//定义一个回调函数 一次RunLoop来一次
static void Callback(CFRunLoopObserverRef observer, CFRunLoopActivity activity, void *info){
MomentViewController * vcSelf = (__bridge MomentViewController *)(info);
if (vcSelf.saveTaskMarr.count > 0) {
//获取一次数组里面的任务并执行
SaveFuncBlock funcBlock = vcSelf.saveTaskMarr.firstObject;
funcBlock();
[vcSelf.saveTaskMarr removeObjectAtIndex:0];
}
}
-(void)createRightNavBtn
{
//导航右侧按钮
UIButton *saveButton=[UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
saveButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 40, 30);
[saveButton setTitle:@"编辑" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
saveButton.hidden=false;
[saveButton setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[saveButton addTarget:self action:@selector(saveIDCard:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIBarButtonItem *rightItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithCustomView:saveButton];
[self.navigationItem setRightBarButtonItem:rightItem];
}
- (void) saveIDCard:(UIButton*)saveButton{
for (NSInteger i = 0; i < 1000 ; i ++) {
MomentModel *model = self.dataArr[i];
NSString * str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld",(i+1)%10];
model.showImage = [UIImage imageNamed:str];
[model modeCellHeightSet];
}
[self.tableView reloadData];
}
#pragma mark - UITableViewDataSource
-(NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
//NSLog(@"%ld",self.dataArr.count);
return 1;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
return [self.dataArr count];
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath;
{
MomentTableViewCell *cell=[self.tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:kCellIdentifier];
cell.selectionStyle=UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;
[cell createMomentTableViewCell:self.dataArr[indexPath.row]];
MomentModel *model = self.dataArr[indexPath.row];
if (!model.cellHeight) {
//添加任务到数组
__weak typeof(self) weakSelf = self;
[self addTasks:^{
//下载图片的任务
[weakSelf addImageToCell:cell andTag:indexPath];
}];
}
return cell;
}
//添加任务进数组保存
-(void)addTasks:(SaveFuncBlock)taskBlock{
[self.saveTaskMarr addObject:taskBlock];
//超过每次最多执行的任务数就移出当前数组
if (self.saveTaskMarr.count > self.maxTasksNumber) {
[self.saveTaskMarr removeObjectAtIndex:0];
}
}
-(void)addImageToCell:(MomentTableViewCell*)cell andTag:(NSIndexPath*)indexPath{
//UIImageView* cellImageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(tag*(64, 5, ImageWidth, ImageHeight)];
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(0,0), ^{
NSData* imageData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://img5.duitang.com/uploads/item/201312/14/20131214173346_iVKdT.jpeg"]];
//NSLog(@"imageData%@",imageData);
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
MomentModel *model = self.dataArr[indexPath.row];
NSString * str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld",(indexPath.row+1)%10];
model.showImage = [UIImage imageNamed:str];
[model modeCellHeightSet];
//
[self.tableView reloadRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationNone];
});
});
}
-(CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
MomentModel *model = self.dataArr[indexPath.row];
if (model.cellHeight){
return model.cellHeight;
}
return 130;
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
@end
demo: https://github.com/1872784520/ZLMTableViewOptimize
码字不易,有用请喜欢,转载注明出处!!!