pip install xxx; OSError: could not get source code; Getting requirements to build wheel did not ...

尝试安装包失败:

python -m pip install playsound
Collecting playsound
  Using cached playsound-1.3.0.tar.gz (7.7 kB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error

  × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [23 lines of output]
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "C:\etc\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 353, in <module>
          main()
        File "C:\etc\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 335, in main
          json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
        File "C:\etc\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 118, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
          return hook(config_settings)
        File "C:\Users\***\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-52ac47u6\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 355, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
          return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=['wheel'])
        File "C:\Users\***\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-52ac47u6\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 325, in _get_build_requires
          self.run_setup()
        File "C:\Users\***\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-52ac47u6\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 507, in run_setup
          super(_BuildMetaLegacyBackend, self).run_setup(setup_script=setup_script)
        File "C:\Users\***\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-52ac47u6\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 341, in run_setup
          exec(code, locals())
        File "<string>", line 6, in <module>
        File "C:\etc\Python\Python39\lib\inspect.py", line 1024, in getsource
          lines, lnum = getsourcelines(object)
        File "C:\etc\Python\Python39\lib\inspect.py", line 1006, in getsourcelines
          lines, lnum = findsource(object)
        File "C:\etc\Python\Python39\lib\inspect.py", line 835, in findsource
          raise OSError('could not get source code')
      OSError: could not get source code
      [end of output]

  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

关键信息: Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully

解决方法

pip install wheel setuptools pip --upgrade

>pip install wheel setuptools pip --upgrade
Collecting wheel
  Obtaining dependency information for wheel from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b8/8b/31273bf66016be6ad22bb7345c37ff350276cfd46e389a0c2ac5da9d9073/wheel-0.41.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Using cached wheel-0.41.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (2.2 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: setuptools in c:\etc\python\python39\lib\site-packages (58.1.0)
Collecting setuptools
  Obtaining dependency information for setuptools from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/4f/ab/0bcfebdfc3bfa8554b2b2c97a555569c4c1ebc74ea288741ea8326c51906/setuptools-68.1.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Using cached setuptools-68.1.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (6.2 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: pip in c:\etc\python\python39\lib\site-packages (23.2.1)
Using cached wheel-0.41.2-py3-none-any.whl (64 kB)
Using cached setuptools-68.1.2-py3-none-any.whl (805 kB)
Installing collected packages: wheel, setuptools
  Attempting uninstall: setuptools
    Found existing installation: setuptools 58.1.0
    Uninstalling setuptools-58.1.0:
      Successfully uninstalled setuptools-58.1.0
Successfully installed setuptools-68.1.2 wheel-0.41.2
python -m pip install playsound
Collecting playsound
  Using cached playsound-1.3.0.tar.gz (7.7 kB)
  Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Building wheels for collected packages: playsound
  Building wheel for playsound (setup.py) ... done
  Created wheel for playsound: filename=playsound-1.3.0-py3-none-any.whl size=7043 sha256=baa89329ad3e88baa731fae79ac42ef8578727e9807c13ef903fad1e1a08f118
  Stored in directory: c:\users\***\appdata\local\pip\cache\wheels\ba\39\54\c8f7ff9a88a644d3c58b4dec802d90b79a2e0fb2a6b884bf82
Successfully built playsound
Installing collected packages: playsound
Successfully installed playsound-1.3.0

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