先看一篇大神写的文章:为什么要刷题
http://selfboot.cn/2016/07/24/leetcode_guide_why/
内容:
Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.
You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice.
Example:
Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9,
Because nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9,
return [0, 1].
大值意思是存在一个数值列表,给定一个数值,判断列表内是否存在两个数是否相加等于给定的数值,若存在则返回对应的索引值。
参考答案:
class Solution(object):
def twoSum(self, nums, target):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:type target: int
:rtype: List[int]
"""
for i, num in enumerate(nums):
other = target - num
try:
position = nums.index(other)
if position != i:
return sorted([i,position])
except ValueError:
pass
思路:
使用要判断的数与列表中的数相减,判断获得的差值是否存在列表中,如果存在则返回对应的序列号
知识点:
1. 返回列表的索引 enumerate()
2. 由值获得列表对应的索引 index()
3. 列表排序 sorted