在有些项目中有时需要让用户输入一些代码,使用户能自主处理一些数据逻辑,但如果让用户直接注入代码,会有很高的风险(恶意代码).
因此我们可以将用户输入的代码以字符串的形式传给后端,让后端根据所传的代码字符串处理数据.
为了使用户能有一个较好的代码输入体验,我们可以使用monaco-editor
npm install --save monaco-editor
使用的版本
"monaco-editor": "^0.20.0",
组件MonacoEditor.vue文件
<template>
<div ref="editor" class="main"></div>
</template>
<script>
import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor'
import createSqlCompleter from './util/sql-completion'
import createJavascriptCompleter from './util/javascript-completion'
import registerLanguage from './util/log-language'
const global = {}
const getHints = model => {
let id = model.id.substring(6)
return (global[id] && global[id].hints) || []
}
monaco.languages.registerCompletionItemProvider(
'sql',
createSqlCompleter(getHints)
)
monaco.languages.registerCompletionItemProvider(
'javascript',
createJavascriptCompleter(getHints)
)
registerLanguage(monaco)
/**
* monaco options
* https://microsoft.github.io/monaco-editor/api/interfaces/monaco.editor.istandaloneeditorconstructionoptions.html
*/
export default {
props: {
options: {
type: Object,
default () {
return {}
}
},
value: {
type: String,
required: false
},
language: {
type: String
},
hints: {
type: Array,
default () {
return []
}
}
},
name: 'MonacoEditor',
data () {
return {
editorInstance: null,
defaultOptions: {
theme: 'vs-dark',
fontSize: 14
}
}
},
watch: {
value () {
if (this.value !== this.editorInstance.getValue()) {
this.editorInstance.setValue(this.value)
}
}
},
mounted () {
this.initEditor()
global[this.editorInstance._id] = this
window.addEventListener('resize', this.layout)
},
destroyed () {
this.editorInstance.dispose()
global[this.editorInstance._id] = null
window.removeEventListener('resize', this.layout)
},
methods: {
layout () {
this.editorInstance.layout()
},
undo () {
this.editorInstance.trigger('anyString', 'undo')
this.onValueChange()
},
redo () {
this.editorInstance.trigger('anyString', 'redo')
this.onValueChange()
},
getOptions () {
let props = { value: this.value }
this.language !== undefined && (props.language = this.language)
let options = Object.assign({}, this.defaultOptions, this.options, props)
return options
},
onValueChange () {
this.$emit('input', this.editorInstance.getValue())
this.$emit('change', this.editorInstance.getValue())
},
initEditor () {
this.MonacoEnvironment = {
getWorkerUrl: function () {
return './editor.worker.bundle.js'
}
}
this.editorInstance = monaco.editor.create(
this.$refs.editor,
this.getOptions()
)
this.editorInstance.onContextMenu(e => {
this.$emit('contextmenu', e)
})
this.editorInstance.onDidChangeModelContent(() => {
this.onValueChange()
})
this.editorInstance.addCommand(
monaco.KeyMod.CtrlCmd | monaco.KeyCode.KEY_S,
() => {
this.$emit('save', this.editorInstance.getValue())
}
)
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.main /deep/ .view-lines * {
font-family: Consolas, "Courier New", monospace !important;
}
</style>
Util/javascript-completion.js
/* eslint-disable */
import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor'
// js 有内置提示
function createCompleter (getExtraHints) {
const createSuggestions = function (model, textUntilPosition) {
let text = model.getValue()
textUntilPosition = textUntilPosition.replace(/[\*\[\]@\$\(\)]/g, '').replace(/(\s+|\.)/g, ' ')
let arr = textUntilPosition.split(/[\s;]/)
let activeStr = arr[arr.length - 1]
let len = activeStr.length
let rexp = new RegExp('([^\\w]|^)' + activeStr + '\\w*', 'gim')
let match = text.match(rexp)
let mergeHints = Array.from(new Set([...getExtraHints(model)]))
.sort()
.filter(ele => {
let rexp = new RegExp(ele.substr(0, len), 'gim')
return (match && match.length === 1 && ele === activeStr) ||
ele.length === 1 ? false : activeStr.match(rexp)
})
return mergeHints.map(ele => ({
label: ele,
kind: monaco.languages.CompletionItemKind.Text,
documentation: ele,
insertText: ele
}))
}
return {
provideCompletionItems (model, position) {
let textUntilPosition = model.getValueInRange({
startLineNumber: position.lineNumber,
startColumn: 1,
endLineNumber: position.lineNumber,
endColumn: position.column
})
return { suggestions: createSuggestions(model, textUntilPosition) }
}
}
}
export default createCompleter
Util/log-language.js
function registerLanguage (monaco) {
monaco.languages.register({
id: 'log'
})
monaco.languages.setMonarchTokensProvider('log', {
tokenizer: {
root: [
[/(^[=a-zA-Z].*|\d\s.*)/, 'log-normal'],
[/\sERROR\s.*/, 'log-error'],
[/\sWARN\s.*/, 'log-warn'],
[/\sINFO\s.*/, 'log-info'],
[
/^([0-9]{4}||[0-9]{2})-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2} [0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}(.[0-9]{3})?/,
'log-date'
],
[
/^[0-9]{2}\/[0-9]{2}\/[0-9]{2} [0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}(.[0-9]{3})?/,
'log-date'
],
[/(^\*\*Waiting queue:.*)/, 'log-info'],
[/(^\*\*result tips:.*)/, 'log-info']
]
}
})
monaco.editor.defineTheme('log', {
base: 'vs',
inherit: true,
rules: [{
token: 'log-info',
foreground: '4b71ca'
},
{
token: 'log-error',
foreground: 'ff0000',
fontStyle: 'bold'
},
{
token: 'log-warn',
foreground: 'FFA500'
},
{
token: 'log-date',
foreground: '008800'
},
{
token: 'log-normal',
foreground: '808080'
}
],
colors: {
'editor.lineHighlightBackground': '#ffffff',
'editorGutter.background': '#f7f7f7'
}
})
}
export default registerLanguage
Util/sql-completion.js
/* eslint-disable */
import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor'
const hints = [
'SELECT',
'INSERT',
'DELETE',
'UPDATE',
'CREATE TABLE',
'DROP TABLE',
'ALTER TABLE',
'CREATE VIEW',
'DROP VIEW',
'CREATE INDEX',
'DROP INDEX',
'CREATE PROCEDURE',
'DROP PROCEDURE',
'CREATE TRIGGER',
'DROP TRIGGER',
'CREATE SCHEMA',
'DROP SCHEMA',
'CREATE DOMAIN',
'ALTER DOMAIN',
'DROP DOMAIN',
'GRANT',
'DENY',
'REVOKE',
'COMMIT',
'ROLLBACK',
'SET TRANSACTION',
'DECLARE',
'EXPLAN',
'OPEN',
'FETCH',
'CLOSE',
'PREPARE',
'EXECUTE',
'DESCRIBE',
'FROM',
'ORDER BY']
function createCompleter (getExtraHints) {
const createSuggestions = function (model, textUntilPosition) {
let text = model.getValue()
textUntilPosition = textUntilPosition.replace(/[\*\[\]@\$\(\)]/g, '').replace(/(\s+|\.)/g, ' ')
let arr = textUntilPosition.split(/[\s;]/)
let activeStr = arr[arr.length - 1]
let len = activeStr.length
let rexp = new RegExp('([^\\w]|^)' + activeStr + '\\w*', 'gim')
let match = text.match(rexp)
let textHints = !match ? []
: match.map(ele => {
let rexp = new RegExp(activeStr, 'gim')
let search = ele.search(rexp)
return ele.substr(search)
})
let mergeHints = Array.from(new Set([...hints, ...textHints, ...getExtraHints(model)]))
.sort()
.filter(ele => {
let rexp = new RegExp(ele.substr(0, len), 'gim')
return (match && match.length === 1 && ele === activeStr) ||
ele.length === 1 ? false : activeStr.match(rexp)
})
return mergeHints.map(ele => ({
label: ele,
kind: hints.indexOf(ele) > -1
? monaco.languages.CompletionItemKind.Keyword
: monaco.languages.CompletionItemKind.Text,
documentation: ele,
insertText: ele
}))
}
return {
provideCompletionItems (model, position) {
let textUntilPosition = model.getValueInRange({
startLineNumber: position.lineNumber,
startColumn: 1,
endLineNumber: position.lineNumber,
endColumn: position.column
})
return { suggestions: createSuggestions(model, textUntilPosition) }
}
}
}
export default createCompleter
在使用的页面
<monaco-editor
v-model.trim="transformScript"
language="javascript"
style="height: 380px"
/>
import MonacoEditor from '@/module/components/MonacoEditor/MonacoEditor'
transformScript: '', // 执行代码文本
