iOS 用Python脚本自动化打测试ipa包

1.在Mac上安装python环境

此部分不专门讲解，在网上能搜到相关的文章，比较简单

2. 编写Python代码

import subprocess
import requests

def build_ios_app():
    # 设置项目路径，相对路径，脚本和文件放在同一目录下
    project_path = "./iOS-ehom-app-International.xcworkspace"#注意替换
    
    # 用户输入配置(Debug/Release)和版本号
    configuration = input("Enter configuration (Debug/Release): ").strip()
    new_version = input("Enter new version number(_Test/_Pre/_Dev): ").strip()

    # 更新版本号
    update_version_command = [
        "xcrun",
        "agvtool",
        "new-marketing-version",
        new_version
    ]
    subprocess.run(update_version_command)

    # 使用xcodebuild打包
    build_command = [
        "xcodebuild",
        "-workspace", project_path,
        "-scheme", "iOS-ehom-app-International",  # 请将 YourScheme 替换为你项目中的有效 Scheme 名称 #注意替换
        "-configuration", configuration,
        "-archivePath", "./iOSPack/EHOMInternational.xcarchive", #注意替换
        "archive"
    ]
    subprocess.run(build_command)

    # 使用xcodebuild导出IPA
    export_command = [
        "xcodebuild",
        "-exportArchive",
        "-archivePath", "./iOSPack/EHOMInternational.xcarchive",#注意替换
        "-exportOptionsPlist", "./exportOptions.plist",  # 指定导出选项
        "-exportPath", "./iOSPack",  # 导出IPA的路径，当前目录
#        "-exportName", "CustomName"   自定义的文件名

    ]
    subprocess.run(export_command)
    
        # 调用蒲公英API上传IPA文件
    pgyer_upload(api_key="e9f8563c95a396ecea6b6e597e2a3341", file_path="./iOSPack/iOS-ehom-app-International.ipa")#注意替换

def pgyer_upload(api_key, file_path):
    upload_url = "https://www.pgyer.com/apiv2/app/upload"
    
    # 设置上传的参数
    data = {
        "_api_key": api_key
    }
    
    # 使用 requests 发送 POST 请求
    with open(file_path, "rb") as file:
        files = {"file": (file_path, file)}
        response = requests.post(upload_url, data=data, files=files)
    
    # 打印上传结果
    print(response.text)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # 执行构建和导出IPA
    build_ios_app()

3.把py文件放到项目同级目录下

4.新建exportOptions.plist文件也放到项目同级目录下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>method</key>
    <string>development</string>  <!-- 或者 ad-hoc 或 app-store，根据需要选择 -->

    <key>provisioningProfiles</key>
    <dict>
        <key>com.your.bundle.identifier</key>
            <!DOCTYPE 类似于KCNSS22SRZ>
        <string>Your Provisioning Profile Name</string>

    </dict>

    <!-- 其他选项根据需要添加 -->
</dict>
</plist>

5.cd 到项目目录下

执行

python3 iOSPack.py

iOSPack 为python项目名

然后就会进行打包ipa到指定文件夹