pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.siyue</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.9.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
<spring.version>5.3.5</spring.version>
</properties>
</project>
创建配置文件
src/main/java/com/siyue/demo/config/SpringConfig.java
package com.siyue.demo.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableAspectJAutoProxy;
@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.siyue.demo"})
@EnableAspectJAutoProxy(exposeProxy = true, proxyTargetClass = true)
public class SpringConfig {
}
创建个订单接口
src/main/java/com/siyue/demo/service/IOrderService.java
package com.siyue.demo.service;
public interface IOrderService {
void createOrder();
}
创建订单实现类
src/main/java/com/siyue/demo/service/impl/OrderService.java
package com.siyue.demo.service.impl;
import com.siyue.demo.service.IOrderService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
@Service
public class OrderService implements IOrderService {
public OrderService() {
}
public void createOrder() {
System.out.println("创建订单");
}
}
创建aop切面类
src/main/java/com/siyue/demo/component/AspectComponent.java
package com.siyue.demo.component;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
@Aspect
public class AspectComponent {
@Pointcut("execution(* com.siyue.demo.service.impl.*Service.*(..))")
public void pointCut() {
}
@Before("pointCut()")
public void before(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
System.out.println("方法执行前:" + joinPoint.toString());
}
@After("pointCut()")
public void after(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
System.out.println("方法执行后:" + joinPoint.toString());
}
@AfterReturning(pointcut = "pointCut()", returning = "returnVal")
public void afterReturning(JoinPoint joinPoint, Object returnVal) {
System.out.println("方法返回前, 返回结果:"
+ returnVal + joinPoint.toString());
}
@Around("pointCut()")
public Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) throws Throwable {
Object proceed;
System.out.println("环绕前");
try {
proceed = pjp.proceed();
} catch (Throwable ex) {
System.out.println("环绕异常");
throw ex;
}
System.out.println("环绕后");
return proceed;
}
@AfterThrowing(pointcut = "pointCut()", throwing = "error")
public void afterThrowing(JoinPoint joinPoint, Throwable error) {
System.out.println("方法抛出异常:" + error + joinPoint.toString());
}
}
创建启动入口
src/main/java/com/siyue/demo/Main.java
package com.siyue.demo;
import com.siyue.demo.config.SpringConfig;
import com.siyue.demo.service.IOrderService;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(SpringConfig.class);
IOrderService orderService = ctx.getBean(IOrderService.class);
orderService.createOrder();
}
}
执行结果
环绕前
方法执行前:execution(void com.siyue.demo.service.impl.OrderService.createOrder())
创建订单
方法返回前, 返回结果:nullexecution(void com.siyue.demo.service.impl.OrderService.createOrder())
方法执行后:execution(void com.siyue.demo.service.impl.OrderService.createOrder())
环绕后