(三)SpringBoot MyBatis基于Redis做二级缓存

1、增加redis依赖


<!-- redis -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>

</dependency>


2、增加Redis配置:

@Configuration

@EnableCaching

// 自动配置

@ConditionalOnClass(RedisOperations.class)

@EnableConfigurationProperties(RedisProperties.class)

public class RedisConfigAdapter extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

    /**

    *  设置 redis 数据默认过期时间,默认1天

    *  设置@cacheable 序列化方式

    * @return

    */

    @Bean

    public RedisCacheConfiguration redisCacheConfiguration(){

        FastJsonRedisSerializer<Object> fastJsonRedisSerializer = new FastJsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);

        RedisCacheConfiguration configuration = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig();

        configuration = configuration.serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(fastJsonRedisSerializer)).entryTtl(Duration.ofDays(1));

        return configuration;

    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })

@Bean(name = "redisTemplate")

    @ConditionalOnMissingBean(name = "redisTemplate")

    public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {

        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();

        //序列化

        FastJsonRedisSerializer fastJsonRedisSerializer = new FastJsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        // value值的序列化采用fastJsonRedisSerializer

        template.setValueSerializer(fastJsonRedisSerializer);

        template.setHashValueSerializer(fastJsonRedisSerializer);

        // 全局开启AutoType,不建议使用

//        ParserConfig.getGlobalInstance().setAutoTypeSupport(true);

        // 建议使用这种方式,小范围指定白名单

        ParserConfig.getGlobalInstance().addAccept("com.tdou");

//        ParserConfig.getGlobalInstance().addAccept("com.tdou.security.core.validate.code");


        // key的序列化采用StringRedisSerializer

        template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());

        template.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());

        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);

        return template;

    }

    /**

    * 自定义缓存key生成策略

    * 使用方法 @Cacheable(keyGenerator="keyGenerator")

    * @return

    */

    @Bean

    @Override

    public KeyGenerator keyGenerator() {

        return (target, method, params) -> {

            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

            sb.append(target.getClass().getName());

            sb.append(method.getName());

            for (Object obj : params) {

                sb.append(JSON.toJSONString(obj).hashCode());

            }

            System.out.println("自定义缓存key生成策略 :" + sb.toString());

            return sb.toString();

        };

    }

}


3、实现Mybatis接口org.apache.ibatis.cache.Cache

public class MybatisRedisCache implements Cache {

private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MybatisRedisCache.class);

// 读写锁

    private final ReadWriteLock readWriteLock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock(true);


    private final String id; // cache instance id


    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")

private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;


    private static final long EXPIRE_TIME_IN_MINUTES = 30; // redis过期时间

    private static final String CACHE_PREFIX = "Summer-MSP:"; // redis过期时间


    public MybatisRedisCache(String id) {

        if (id == null) {

            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cache instances require an ID");

        }

        log.info("==> redis cache id : " + id);

        this.id = id;

    }

    @Override

    public String getId() {

        return id;

    }

    /**

    * Put query result to redis

    *

    * @param key

    * @param value

    */

    @Override

    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })

    public void putObject(Object key, Object value) {

        RedisTemplate redisTemplate = getRedisTemplate();

        ValueOperations opsForValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue();

        String keyStr = getKey(key);

        opsForValue.set(keyStr, value, EXPIRE_TIME_IN_MINUTES, TimeUnit.MINUTES);

        log.info("==> put query result to redis : key = {} value = {}", keyStr, value);

    }

    /**

    * Get cached query result from redis

    *

    * @param key

    * @return

    */

    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes"})

@Override

    public Object getObject(Object key) {

        RedisTemplate redisTemplate = getRedisTemplate();

        ValueOperations opsForValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue();

        String keyStr = getKey(key);

        Object object = opsForValue.get(keyStr);

        log.info("==> get cached query result from redis by key : {}", keyStr);

        log.info("==> get cached query result from redis : {}", object);

        return object;

    }

    /**

    * Remove cached query result from redis

    *

    * @param key

    * @return

    */

    @Override

    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })

    public Object removeObject(Object key) {

        RedisTemplate redisTemplate = getRedisTemplate();

        String keyStr = getKey(key);

        redisTemplate.delete(keyStr);

        log.info("==> remove cached query result from redis by key : {}", keyStr);

        return null;

    }

    /**

    * Clears this cache instance

    */

    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })

@Override

    public void clear() {

        RedisTemplate redisTemplate = getRedisTemplate();

        redisTemplate.execute((RedisCallback) connection -> {

            connection.flushDb();

            return null;

        });

        log.info("==> clear all the cached query result from redis");

    }


    @Override

    public int getSize() {

        return 0;

    }


    @Override

    public ReadWriteLock getReadWriteLock() {

        return readWriteLock;

    }


    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")

private RedisTemplate getRedisTemplate() {

        if (redisTemplate == null) {

            redisTemplate = ApplicationContextFactory.getBean("redisTemplate");

        }

        return redisTemplate;

    }


    public String getKey(Object key) {

    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

    sb.append(CACHE_PREFIX).append(key.toString().split(":")[2]);

    return sb.toString();

    }

}


4、修改MyBatis配置文件

<!-- 开启二级缓存,默认是false -->

<setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true" />


5、在mapper中配置缓存实现类


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