一、简介
1.1 硬件规格
SSD1306规格书:
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1BtCtp87fTB7VXBG-20czWQ 提取码:vtqv
OLED尺寸: 0.96寸
OLED像素: 128 * 64
OLED驱动IC: SSD1306
接口类型: 4线SPI、3线SPI、IIC接口,可通过配置模块上的电阻等元件切换
1.2 接口定义
引脚 | 功能说明 |
---|---|
GND | 电源地 |
VCC | 电源正 3.3~5V |
D0 | SPI接口时为SPI时钟线,IIC接口时为IIC时钟线 |
D1 | SPI接口时为SPI数据线,IIC接口时为IIC数据线 |
RST | OLED复位,OLED在上电后需做一次复位 |
DC | SPI接口时SPI数据/命令选择脚,IIC接口时用来设置IIC地址 |
二、OLED控制流程
2.1 硬件连接
OLED引脚 | 香瓜CC2640R2F开发板引脚 |
---|---|
GND | GND |
VCC | VCC |
D0 | IOID_9 |
D1 | IOID_10 |
D0 | IOID_9 |
RST | IOID_4 |
DC | IOID_26 |
2.2 总线协议
IO口软件模拟SPI
2.3 软件控制流程
①IO初始化。
②根据时序初始化LCD。
③显示。
三、移植文件
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1FT7PMZoV8jUgoB6WUEkAEw 提取码:wifz
将 board_oled.c 和 board_oled.h 两个文件拖拽至CCS工程的Application文件夹下
添加文件过程中,选项选择如下
3.1 board_oled.c
/*********************************************************************
* INCLUDES
*/
/* BIOS Header files */
#include <ti/sysbios/knl/Task.h>
#include <ti/sysbios/knl/Clock.h>
#include <ti/sysbios/knl/Semaphore.h>
#include <ti/sysbios/knl/Queue.h>
/* Board Header files */
#include "Board.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "board_oled.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/******************************************************************************
* DEFINITIONS
*/
#define OLED_SCL IOID_9 //SCLK 时钟 D0(SCLK)
#define OLED_SDA IOID_10 //SDA D1(MOSI) 数据
#define OLED_RST IOID_4 //_RES hardware reset 复位
#define OLED_DC IOID_26 //A0 H/L 命令数据选通端,H:数据,L:命令
#define X_WIDTH 128
#define Y_WIDTH 64
#define HAL_OLED_MAX_CHARS 16
#define HAL_OLED_MAX_BUF 25
#define OLED_SCL_1() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_SCL, 1)
#define OLED_SCL_0() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_SCL, 0)
#define OLED_SDA_1() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_SDA, 1)
#define OLED_SDA_0() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_SDA, 0)
#define OLED_RST_1() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_RST, 1)
#define OLED_RST_0() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_RST, 0)
#define OLED_DC_1() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_DC, 1)
#define OLED_DC_0() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_DC, 0)
#define LCD_SUPPORT 0
/*********************************************************************
* LOCAL VARIABLES
*/
/* Application OLED pin configuration table */
static PIN_Config OLEDPinTable[] = {
OLED_SCL | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_LOW | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX,
OLED_SDA | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_LOW | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX,
OLED_RST | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_LOW | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX,
OLED_DC | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_LOW | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX,
PIN_TERMINATE // Terminate list
};
/* Pin driver handle */
static PIN_Handle OLEDPinHandle = NULL;
static PIN_State OLEDPinState;
/*********************************************************************
* LOCAL FUNCTIONS
*/
#if LCD_SUPPORT
//16*16的点阵字体取模方式:共阴——列行式——逆向输出
static const unsigned char F16x16[] =
{
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
/*-- 文字: 深 --*/
/*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/
0x10,0x61,0x06,0xE0,0x00,0x26,0x22,0x1A,0x02,0xC2,0x0A,0x12,0x32,0x06,0x02,0x00,
0x04,0xFC,0x03,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x11,0x09,0x05,0xFF,0x05,0x09,0x19,0x31,0x10,0x00,
/*-- 文字: 圳 --*/
/*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/
0x10,0x10,0x10,0xFE,0x10,0x10,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x00,0x00,
0x08,0x08,0x04,0x47,0x24,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x00,
/*-- 文字: 市 --*/
/*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/
0x04,0x04,0x04,0xE4,0x24,0x24,0x25,0xFE,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0xE4,0x04,0x04,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x20,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
//8*16的点阵
static const unsigned char F8X16[]=
{
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 0
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1
0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2
0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3
0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4
0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5
0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6
0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8
0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9
0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16
0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17
0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18
0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19
0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20
0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22
0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23
0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28
0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29
0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30
0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31
0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 32
0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34
0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38
0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40
0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41
0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44
0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45
0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46
0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48
0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50
0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51
0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53
0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54
0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55
0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56
0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57
0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59
0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61
0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69
0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72
0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75
0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83
0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87
0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89
0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93
0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94
};
#endif
//6*8的点阵
static const unsigned char F6x8[92][6] =
{
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// !
0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// "
0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// #
0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $
0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// %
0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// &
0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// '
0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// (
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// )
0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// *
0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// +
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// ,
0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// -
0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// .
0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// /
0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0
0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1
0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2
0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3
0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4
0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5
0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6
0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7
0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8
0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9
0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// :
0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ;
0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// <
0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// =
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// >
0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ?
0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @
0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A
0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C
0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D
0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I
0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K
0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L
0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M
0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R
0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S
0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T
0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U
0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V
0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W
0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X
0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y
0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z
0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [
0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ]
0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^
0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _
0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// '
0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a
0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d
0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e
0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f
0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h
0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i
0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j
0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l
0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m
0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o
0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p
0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q
0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r
0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s
0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t
0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u
0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v
0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w
0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x
0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y
0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z
0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines
};
//字转数组
static void _itoa(unsigned int uiNum, unsigned char *buf, unsigned char uiRadix)
{
unsigned char c, i;
unsigned char *p, rst[32];
p = rst;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, p++)
{
/* Isolate a digit */
c = uiNum % uiRadix;
/* Convert to Ascii */
*p = c + ((c < 10) ? '0' : '7');
uiNum /= uiRadix;
if (!uiNum)
break;
}
for (c = 0; c <= i; c++)
{
/* Reverse character order */
*buf++ = *p--;
}
*buf = '\0';
}
//字转数组
static unsigned char * _ltoa(unsigned long l, unsigned char *buf, unsigned char radix)
{
#if defined (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION)
return ( (unsigned char*)ltoa( l, (char *)buf ) );
#elif defined( __GNUC__ )
return ( (char*)ltoa( l, buf, radix ) );
#else
unsigned char tmp1[10] = "", tmp2[10] = "", tmp3[10] = "";
unsigned short num1, num2, num3;
unsigned char i;
buf[0] = '\0';
if ( radix == 10 )
{
num1 = l % 10000;
num2 = (l / 10000) % 10000;
num3 = (unsigned short)(l / 100000000);
if (num3) _itoa(num3, tmp3, 10);
if (num2) _itoa(num2, tmp2, 10);
if (num1) _itoa(num1, tmp1, 10);
if (num3)
{
strcpy((char*)buf, (char const*)tmp3);
for (i = 0; i < 4 - strlen((char const*)tmp2); i++)
strcat((char*)buf, "0");
}
strcat((char*)buf, (char const*)tmp2);
if (num3 || num2)
{
for (i = 0; i < 4 - strlen((char const*)tmp1); i++)
strcat((char*)buf, "0");
}
strcat((char*)buf, (char const*)tmp1);
if (!num3 && !num2 && !num1)
strcpy((char*)buf, "0");
}
else if ( radix == 16 )
{
num1 = l & 0x0000FFFF;
num2 = l >> 16;
if (num2) _itoa(num2, tmp2, 16);
if (num1) _itoa(num1, tmp1, 16);
if (num2)
{
strcpy((char*)buf,(char const*)tmp2);
for (i = 0; i < 4 - strlen((char const*)tmp1); i++)
strcat((char*)buf, "0");
}
strcat((char*)buf, (char const*)tmp1);
if (!num2 && !num1)
strcpy((char*)buf, "0");
}
else
return NULL;
return buf;
#endif
}
/*********************OLED 延时1ms************************************/
static void OLED_DLY_Ms(unsigned int ms)
{
unsigned int a;
while(ms)
{
a=1800;
while(a--);
ms--;
}
return;
}
/*********************OLED 写数据************************************/
static void OLED_WrDat(unsigned char dat)
{
unsigned char i=8, temp=0;
OLED_DC_1();
for(i=0;i<8;i++) //鍙戦�佷竴涓叓浣嶆暟鎹�
{
OLED_SCL_0();
temp = dat&0x80;
if (temp == 0)
{
OLED_SDA_0();
}
else
{
OLED_SDA_1();
}
OLED_SCL_1();
dat<<=1;
}
}
/*********************OLED 写命令************************************/
static void OLED_WrCmd(unsigned char cmd)
{
unsigned char i=8, temp=0;
OLED_DC_0();
for(i=0;i<8;i++) //鍙戦�佷竴涓叓浣嶆暟鎹�
{
OLED_SCL_0();
temp = cmd&0x80;
if (temp == 0)
{
OLED_SDA_0();
}
else
{
OLED_SDA_1();
}
OLED_SCL_1();
cmd<<=1;;
}
}
/*********************OLED 设置坐标************************************/
static void OLED_Set_Pos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y)
{
OLED_WrCmd(0xb0+y);
OLED_WrCmd(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10);
OLED_WrCmd((x&0x0f)|0x01);
}
/*********************OLED 全屏************************************/
static void OLED_Fill(unsigned char bmp_dat)
{
unsigned char y,x;
for(y=0;y<8;y++)
{
OLED_WrCmd(0xb0+y);
OLED_WrCmd(0x01);
OLED_WrCmd(0x10);
for(x=0;x<X_WIDTH;x++)
OLED_WrDat(bmp_dat);
}
}
/***************功能描述:行填充, y为页范围0~7****************/
static void OLED_FillLine(unsigned char y,unsigned char ch)
{
unsigned char x;
OLED_WrCmd(0xb0+y);
OLED_WrCmd(0x01);
OLED_WrCmd(0x10);
for(x=0;x<X_WIDTH;x++)
OLED_WrDat(ch);
}
/*********************OLED 复位************************************/
static void OLED_CLS(void)
{
unsigned char y,x;
for(y=0;y<8;y++)
{
OLED_WrCmd(0xb0+y);
OLED_WrCmd(0x01);
OLED_WrCmd(0x10);
for(x=0;x<X_WIDTH;x++)
OLED_WrDat(0);
}
}
/***************功能描述:显示6*8一组标准ASCII字符串 显示的坐标(x,y),y为页范围0~7****************/
static void OLED_P6x8Str(unsigned char x, unsigned char y,unsigned char ch[])
{
unsigned char c=0,i=0,j=0;
while (ch[j]!='\0')
{
c =ch[j]-32;
if(x>126){x=0;y++;}
OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);
if(c > 0 && c < 92)
{
for(i=0;i<6;i++)
OLED_WrDat(F6x8[c][i]);
}
x+=6;
j++;
}
}
/***********功能描述:显示一行ascii 码?无显示的点阵显示黑色, y为页的范围0~7*****************/
static void OLED_WriteLine(unsigned char line, const char *pText)
{
OLED_FillLine(line, 0); //鍏堟妸杩欎竴琛屾樉绀烘垚榛戣壊
OLED_P6x8Str(0, line, (unsigned char *)pText);
}
#if LCD_SUPPORT
/*******************功能描述:显示8*16一组标准ASCII字符串 显示的坐标(x,y),y为页范围0~7****************/
static void OLED_P8x16Str(unsigned char x, unsigned char y,unsigned char ch[])
{
unsigned char c=0,i=0,j=0;
while (ch[j]!='\0')
{
c =ch[j]-32;
if(x>120){x=0;y++;}
OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
OLED_WrDat(F8X16[c*16+i]);
OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
OLED_WrDat(F8X16[c*16+i+8]);
x+=8;
j++;
}
}
/*****************功能描述:显示16*16点阵 显示的坐标(x,y),y为页范围0~7****************************/
static void OLED_P16x16Ch(unsigned char x, unsigned char y, unsigned char N)
{
unsigned char wm=0;
unsigned int adder=32*N; //
OLED_Set_Pos(x , y);
for(wm = 0;wm < 16;wm++) //
{
OLED_WrDat(F16x16[adder]);
adder += 1;
}
OLED_Set_Pos(x,y + 1);
for(wm = 0;wm < 16;wm++) //
{
OLED_WrDat(F16x16[adder]);
adder += 1;
}
}
#endif
/*********************************************************************
* PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
*/
/*********************************************************************
* @fn Board_initOLED
*
* @brief Initialize OLED pins.
*
* @param none
*
* @return none
*/
void Board_initOLED(void)
{
/* Open LED pins */
if(OLEDPinHandle == NULL)
{
OLEDPinHandle = PIN_open(&OLEDPinState, OLEDPinTable);
}
//初始化
OLED_SCL_1();
OLED_RST_0();
OLED_DLY_Ms(250);
OLED_RST_1(); //从上电到下面开始初始化要有足够的时间,即等待RC复位完毕
OLED_WrCmd(0xae);//--turn off oled panel
OLED_WrCmd(0x00);//---set low column address
OLED_WrCmd(0x10);//---set high column address
OLED_WrCmd(0x40);//--set start line address Set Mapping RAM Display Start Line (0x00~0x3F)
OLED_WrCmd(0x81);//--set contrast control register
OLED_WrCmd(0xcf);// Set SEG Output Current Brightness
OLED_WrCmd(0xa1);//--Set SEG/Column Mapping 0xa0左右反置 0xa1正常
OLED_WrCmd(0xc8);//Set COM/Row Scan Direction 0xc0上下反置 0xc8正常
OLED_WrCmd(0xa6);//--set normal display
OLED_WrCmd(0xa8);//--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64)
OLED_WrCmd(0x3f);//--1/64 duty
OLED_WrCmd(0xd3);//-set display offset Shift Mapping RAM Counter (0x00~0x3F)
OLED_WrCmd(0x00);//-not offset
OLED_WrCmd(0xd5);//--set display clock divide ratio/oscillator frequency
OLED_WrCmd(0x80);//--set divide ratio, Set Clock as 100 Frames/Sec
OLED_WrCmd(0xd9);//--set pre-charge period
OLED_WrCmd(0xf1);//Set Pre-Charge as 15 Clocks & Discharge as 1 Clock
OLED_WrCmd(0xda);//--set com pins hardware configuration
OLED_WrCmd(0x12);
OLED_WrCmd(0xdb);//--set vcomh
OLED_WrCmd(0x40);//Set VCOM Deselect Level
OLED_WrCmd(0x20);//-Set Page Addressing Mode (0x00/0x01/0x02)
OLED_WrCmd(0x02);//
OLED_WrCmd(0x8d);//--set Charge Pump enable/disable
OLED_WrCmd(0x14);//--set(0x10) disable
OLED_WrCmd(0xa4);// Disable Entire Display On (0xa4/0xa5)
OLED_WrCmd(0xa6);// Disable Inverse Display On (0xa6/a7)
OLED_WrCmd(0xaf);//--turn on oled panel
OLED_Fill(0x00); //初始成黑屏
//设置偏移值
OLED_Set_Pos(0,0);
}
/*********************************************************************
* @fn OLED_writeValue
*
* @brief Write a value to the OLED.
*
* @param value - value that will be displayed
* @param radix - 8, 10, 16
* @param line - display options
*
* @return none
*/
void OLED_writeValue(unsigned int value, const unsigned char radix, unsigned char line)
{
unsigned char buf[HAL_OLED_MAX_BUF];
_ltoa(value, &buf[0], radix);
OLED_WriteLine(line, (char*)buf);
}
/*********************************************************************
* @fn OLED_writeString
*
* @brief Write a string on the OLED display.
*
* @param str - string to print
* @param line - line (page) to write (0-7)
*
* @return void
*/
void OLED_writeString(char *str, unsigned char line)
{
OLED_WriteLine(line, (char*)str);
}
/*********************************************************************
* @fn OLED_writeStringValue
*
* @brief Write a string and value on the OLED display.
*
* @param str - string to print
* @param value - value to print
* @param format - base of the value to print (2,8,16 etc)
* @param line - line (page) to write (0-7)
*
* @return none
*/
void OLED_writeStringValue(char *str, unsigned int value, unsigned char format, unsigned char line)
{
unsigned char tmpLen;
unsigned char buf[HAL_OLED_MAX_BUF] = {0};
tmpLen = (unsigned char)strlen((char*)str);
memcpy(buf, str, tmpLen);
buf[tmpLen] = ' ';
_ltoa(value, &buf[tmpLen+1], format );
OLED_WriteLine(line, (char*)buf);
}
/*********************************************************************
* @fn OLED_clearLine
*
* @brief Clear lines if the OLED is on.
*
* @param line - line (page) to write (0-7)
*
* @return none
*/
void OLED_clearLine(unsigned char line)
{
OLED_FillLine(line, 0);
}
3.2 board_oled.h
#ifndef BOARD_OLED_H
#define BOARD_OLED_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*********************************************************************
* INCLUDES
*/
/*********************************************************************
* EXTERNAL VARIABLES
*/
/*********************************************************************
* CONSTANTS
*/
/*********************************************************************
* TYPEDEFS
*/
//LCD的可写行
typedef enum
{
OLED_LINE0 = 0,
OLED_LINE1,
OLED_LINE2,
OLED_LINE3,
OLED_LINE4,
OLED_LINE5,
OLED_LINE6,
OLED_LINE7,
OLED_LINE_COUNT
}OLED_LINE;
/*********************************************************************
* MACROS
*/
/*********************************************************************
* API FUNCTIONS
*/
/*********************************************************************
* @fn Board_initOLED
*
* @brief Initialize OLED pins.
*
* @param none
*
* @return none
*/
void Board_initOLED(void);
/*********************************************************************
* @fn OLED_writeValue
*
* @brief Write a value to the OLED.
*
* @param value - value that will be displayed
* @param radix - 8, 10, 16
* @param line - display options
*
* @return none
*/
void OLED_writeValue(unsigned int value, const unsigned char radix, unsigned char line);
/*********************************************************************
* @fn OLED_writeString
*
* @brief Write a string on the OLED display.
*
* @param str - string to print
* @param line - line (page) to write (0-7)
*
* @return void
*/
void OLED_writeString(char *str, unsigned char line);
/*********************************************************************
* @fn OLED_writeStringValue
*
* @brief Write a string and value on the OLED display.
*
* @param str - string to print
* @param value - value to print
* @param format - base of the value to print (2,8,16 etc)
* @param line - line (page) to write (0-7)
*
* @return none
*/
void OLED_writeStringValue(char *str, unsigned int value, unsigned char format, unsigned char line);
/*********************************************************************
* @fn OLED_clearLine
*
* @brief Clear lines if the OLED is on.
*
* @param line - line (page) to write (0-7)
*
* @return none
*/
void OLED_clearLine(unsigned char line);
/*********************************************************************
*********************************************************************/
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* BOARD_OLED_H */
四、API调用
需包含头文件 board_oled.h
Board_initOLED
功能 | 初始化OLED引脚 |
---|---|
函数定义 | void Board_initOLED(void) |
参数 | 无 |
返回 | 无 |
OLED_writeValue
功能 | 对OLED写入数值 |
---|---|
函数定义 | void OLED_writeValue(unsigned int value, const unsigned char radix, unsigned char line) |
参数1 | value:被显示的数值 |
参数2 | radix:8, 10, 16进制 |
参数3 | line:数值被显示所在的行数 |
返回 | 无 |
OLED_writeString
功能 | 对OLED写入字符串 |
---|---|
函数定义 | void OLED_writeString(char *str, unsigned char line) |
参数1 | str:被显示的字符串 |
参数2 | line:数值被显示所在的行数 |
返回 | 无 |
OLED_writeStringValue
功能 | 对OLED写入字符串和值 |
---|---|
函数定义 | void OLED_writeStringValue(char *str, unsigned int value, unsigned char format, unsigned char line) |
参数1 | str:被显示的字符串 |
参数2 | value:被显示的数值 |
参数3 | format:8, 10, 16进制 |
参数4 | line:数值被显示所在的行数 |
返回 | 无 |
OLED_clearLine
功能 | 清除所在行 |
---|---|
函数定义 | void OLED_clearLine(unsigned char line) |
参数 | 无 |
返回 | 无 |
五、使用例子
1)添加头文件(例 multi_role.c 中)
#include "board_oled.h"
2)添加初始化代码(multi_role.c 的 multi_role_init 函数末尾中)
// 初始化OLED屏
Board_initOLED();
3)添加显示内容
OLED_writeString("Leung", OLED_LINE0); // 写字符串
OLED_writeValue(557278427, 10, OLED_LINE1); // 写数据
OLED_writeStringValue("day:", 31, 10, OLED_LINE2);// 写字符串+数据
OLED_clearLine(OLED_LINE3); // 清除该行
• 由 Leung 写于 2018 年 12 月 26 日