本文代码主要参考自 【原创】小程序使用sha256加密。

一、小程序端加密算法

可以在自己定义的Utils.js工具类中，添加如下代码：

/**
*
* Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA256)
* http://www.webtoolkit.info/
*
* Original code by Angel Marin, Paul Johnston.
*
**/
function SHA256(s){
  var chrsz = 8;
  var hexcase = 0;
  function safe_add (x, y) {
    var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
    var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
    return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
  }
  function S (X, n) { return ( X >>> n ) | (X << (32 - n)); }
  function R (X, n) { return ( X >>> n ); }
  function Ch(x, y, z) { return ((x & y) ^ ((~x) & z)); }
  function Maj(x, y, z) { return ((x & y) ^ (x & z) ^ (y & z)); }
  function Sigma0256(x) { return (S(x, 2) ^ S(x, 13) ^ S(x, 22)); }
  function Sigma1256(x) { return (S(x, 6) ^ S(x, 11) ^ S(x, 25)); }
  function Gamma0256(x) { return (S(x, 7) ^ S(x, 18) ^ R(x, 3)); }
  function Gamma1256(x) { return (S(x, 17) ^ S(x, 19) ^ R(x, 10)); }
  function core_sha256 (m, l) {
    var K = new Array(0x428A2F98, 0x71374491, 0xB5C0FBCF, 0xE9B5DBA5, 0x3956C25B, 0x59F111F1, 0x923F82A4, 0xAB1C5ED5, 0xD807AA98, 0x12835B01, 0x243185BE, 0x550C7DC3, 0x72BE5D74, 0x80DEB1FE, 0x9BDC06A7, 0xC19BF174, 0xE49B69C1, 0xEFBE4786, 0xFC19DC6, 0x240CA1CC, 0x2DE92C6F, 0x4A7484AA, 0x5CB0A9DC, 0x76F988DA, 0x983E5152, 0xA831C66D, 0xB00327C8, 0xBF597FC7, 0xC6E00BF3, 0xD5A79147, 0x6CA6351, 0x14292967, 0x27B70A85, 0x2E1B2138, 0x4D2C6DFC, 0x53380D13, 0x650A7354, 0x766A0ABB, 0x81C2C92E, 0x92722C85, 0xA2BFE8A1, 0xA81A664B, 0xC24B8B70, 0xC76C51A3, 0xD192E819, 0xD6990624, 0xF40E3585, 0x106AA070, 0x19A4C116, 0x1E376C08, 0x2748774C, 0x34B0BCB5, 0x391C0CB3, 0x4ED8AA4A, 0x5B9CCA4F, 0x682E6FF3, 0x748F82EE, 0x78A5636F, 0x84C87814, 0x8CC70208, 0x90BEFFFA, 0xA4506CEB, 0xBEF9A3F7, 0xC67178F2);
    var HASH = new Array(0x6A09E667, 0xBB67AE85, 0x3C6EF372, 0xA54FF53A, 0x510E527F, 0x9B05688C, 0x1F83D9AB, 0x5BE0CD19);
    var W = new Array(64);
    var a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j;
    var T1, T2;
    m[l >> 5] |= 0x80 << (24 - l % 32);
    m[((l + 64 >> 9) << 4) + 15] = l;
    for ( var i = 0; i<m.length; i+=16 ) {
      a = HASH[0];
      b = HASH[1];
      c = HASH[2];
      d = HASH[3];
      e = HASH[4];
      f = HASH[5];
      g = HASH[6];
      h = HASH[7];
      for ( var j = 0; j<64; j++) {
        if (j < 16) W[j] = m[j + i];
        else W[j] = safe_add(safe_add(safe_add(Gamma1256(W[j - 2]), W[j - 7]), Gamma0256(W[j - 15])), W[j - 16]);
        T1 = safe_add(safe_add(safe_add(safe_add(h, Sigma1256(e)), Ch(e, f, g)), K[j]), W[j]);
        T2 = safe_add(Sigma0256(a), Maj(a, b, c));
        h = g;
        g = f;
        f = e;
        e = safe_add(d, T1);
        d = c;
        c = b;
        b = a;
        a = safe_add(T1, T2);
      }
      HASH[0] = safe_add(a, HASH[0]);
      HASH[1] = safe_add(b, HASH[1]);
      HASH[2] = safe_add(c, HASH[2]);
      HASH[3] = safe_add(d, HASH[3]);
      HASH[4] = safe_add(e, HASH[4]);
      HASH[5] = safe_add(f, HASH[5]);
      HASH[6] = safe_add(g, HASH[6]);
      HASH[7] = safe_add(h, HASH[7]);
    }
    return HASH;
  }
  function str2binb (str) {
    var bin = Array();
    var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
    for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz) {
      bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (24 - i%32);
    }
    return bin;
  }
  function Utf8Encode(string) {
    string = string.replace(/\r\n/g,"\n");
    var utftext = "";
    for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
      var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
      if (c < 128) {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
      }
      else if((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
      }
      else {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
      }
    }
    return utftext;
  }
  function binb2hex (binarray) {
    var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
    var str = "";
    for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++) {
      str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((3 - i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) +
      hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((3 - i%4)*8 )) & 0xF);
    }
    return str;
  }
  s = Utf8Encode(s);
  return binb2hex(core_sha256(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));
}
 
module.exports = {
    sha256_digest: SHA256
}

使用时，直接在目标.js文件中，引入对应的工具类，如：

const netUtils = require("../../utils/utils.js")

对请求参数进行SHA256加密：

utils.sha256_digest("")

二、服务端加密

// 服务器加密流程
function serverSha256(sign_str) {
    var crypto = require("crypto");
    var sha1 = crypto.createHash('sha256');
    sha1.update(new Buffer(sign_str, "utf-8"));
    return sha1.digest('hex').toLowerCase();
}
 
// 客户端加密流程
function clientSha256(sign_str) {
    var sha256 = require("../utils/sha256Two.js");
    return sha256.sha256_digest(sign_str);
}