有可能是你依赖库没装，先安装依赖库，再make， make install，下面依赖库已经过测试，先临时记录，之后再补充完整
apt-get -y install build-essential zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev liblzma-dev libncurses5-dev libreadline6-dev libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev libgdbm-dev liblzma-dev lzma lzma-dev libgdbm-dev libgdbm-compat-dev tcl8.6-dev tk8.6-dev
文章参考地址
1.https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32779768/python-build-from-source-cannot-build-optional-module-sqlite3
2.https://gist.github.com/Nesffer/5fb3d6d4cd3e0cb65624
