# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import configparser
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
from email.mime.audio import MIMEAudio
from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication
import mimetypes
import os
class MyMail:
def __init__(self, mail_config_file):
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
config.read(mail_config_file)
self.login_user = config.get('SMTP', 'login_user')
self.login_pwd = config.get('SMTP', 'login_pwd')
self.from_addr = config.get('SMTP', 'from_addr')
self.to_addrs = config.get('SMTP', 'to_addrs')
self.host = config.get('SMTP', 'host')
self.port = config.get('SMTP', 'port')
self.encrypt = config.get('SMTP', 'encrypt')
if int(self.encrypt) == 1:
self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL()
else:
self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
# 连接到服务器
def connect(self):
self.smtp.connect(self.host, self.port)
# 登陆邮件服务器
def login(self):
try:
self.smtp.login(self.login_user, self.login_pwd)
except Exception as e:
print('%s' % e)
# 发送邮件
def send_mail(self, mail_subject, mail_content, attachment_path_set):
# 构造MIMEMultipart对象做为根容器
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = self.from_addr
# msg['To'] = self.to_addrs
msg['To'] = ','.join(eval(self.to_addrs))
# 注意,这里的msg['To']只能为逗号分隔的字符串,形如 'sdxx@163.com', 'xdflda@126.com'
msg['Subject'] = mail_subject
# 添加邮件内容
content = MIMEText(mail_content, _charset='gbk')
# 说明,这里_charset必须为gbk,和# -*- coding:GBK -*- 保持一直,否则邮件内容乱码
msg.attach(content)
for attachment_path in attachment_path_set:
if os.path.isfile(attachment_path): # 如果附件存在
type, coding = mimetypes.guess_type(attachment_path)
if type == None:
type = 'application/octet-stream'
major_type, minor_type = type.split('/', 1)
with open(attachment_path, 'r', encoding='GB2312') as file:
if major_type == 'text':
attachment = MIMEText(file.read(), _subtype=minor_type, _charset='GB2312')
elif major_type == 'image':
attachment = MIMEImage(file.read(), _subtype=minor_type)
elif major_type == 'application':
attachment = MIMEApplication(file.read(), _subtype=minor_type)
elif major_type == 'audio':
attachment = MIMEAudio(file.read(), _subtype=minor_type)
# 修改附件名称
attachment_name = os.path.basename(attachment_path)
attachment.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename = ('gbk', '', attachment_name))
# 说明:这里的('gbk', '', attachment_name)解决了附件为中文名称时,显示不对的问题
msg.attach(attachment)
# 得到格式化后的完整文本
full_text = msg.as_string()
# 发送邮件
self.smtp.sendmail(self.from_addr, eval(self.to_addrs), full_text)
# 退出
def quit(self):
self.smtp.quit()
自动发送邮件
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