前面我们讲解了系统截屏按键处理流程，HOME按键处理流程，今天再来讲解一下电源开关机按键事件流程。
关机操作也是系统级别来接受处理的。

和截屏按键、HOME按键的处理流程类似，电源按键由于也是系统级别的按键，所以对其的事件处理逻辑是和截屏按键、HOME按键类似，不在某一个App中，而是在PhoneWindowManager的dispatchUnhandledKey方法中。所以和前面两篇类似，这里我们也是从PhoneWindowManager的dispatchUnhandledKey方法开始我们今天电源开关机按键的事件流程分析。

下面首先看一下dispatchUnhandledKey方法的实现逻辑：

public KeyEvent dispatchUnhandledKey(WindowState win, KeyEvent event, int policyFlags) {
        ...
        KeyEvent fallbackEvent = null;
        if ((event.getFlags() & KeyEvent.FLAG_FALLBACK) == 0) {
            final KeyCharacterMap kcm = event.getKeyCharacterMap();
            final int keyCode = event.getKeyCode();
            final int metaState = event.getMetaState();
            final boolean initialDown = event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN
                    && event.getRepeatCount() == 0;

            // Check for fallback actions specified by the key character map.
            final FallbackAction fallbackAction;
            if (initialDown) {
                fallbackAction = kcm.getFallbackAction(keyCode, metaState);
            } else {
                fallbackAction = mFallbackActions.get(keyCode);
            }

            if (fallbackAction != null) {
                if (DEBUG_INPUT) {
                    Slog.d(TAG, "Fallback: keyCode=" + fallbackAction.keyCode
                            + " metaState=" + Integer.toHexString(fallbackAction.metaState));
                }

                final int flags = event.getFlags() | KeyEvent.FLAG_FALLBACK;
                fallbackEvent = KeyEvent.obtain(
                        event.getDownTime(), event.getEventTime(),
                        event.getAction(), fallbackAction.keyCode,
                        event.getRepeatCount(), fallbackAction.metaState,
                        event.getDeviceId(), event.getScanCode(),
                        flags, event.getSource(), null);

                if (!interceptFallback(win, fallbackEvent, policyFlags)) {
                    fallbackEvent.recycle();
                    fallbackEvent = null;
                }

                if (initialDown) {
                    mFallbackActions.put(keyCode, fallbackAction);
                } else if (event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                    mFallbackActions.remove(keyCode);
                    fallbackAction.recycle();
                }
            }
        }
        ...
        return fallbackEvent;
    }

我们知道关于系统按键的处理逻辑被下放到了interceptFallback方法中，所以我们继续看一下interceptFallback方法的实现逻辑。

private boolean interceptFallback(WindowState win, KeyEvent fallbackEvent, int policyFlags) {
        int actions = interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(fallbackEvent, policyFlags);
        if ((actions & ACTION_PASS_TO_USER) != 0) {
            long delayMillis = interceptKeyBeforeDispatching(
                    win, fallbackEvent, policyFlags);
            if (delayMillis == 0) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

通过分析interceptFallback方法的源码，我们知道关于电源按键的处理逻辑在interceptKeyBeforeQueueing方法中，所以我们需要继续看一下interceptKeyBeforeQueueing方法中关于电源按键的处理逻辑。

public int interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(KeyEvent event, int policyFlags) {
        ...
            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_POWER: {
                result &= ~ACTION_PASS_TO_USER;
                isWakeKey = false; // wake-up will be handled separately
                if (down) {
                    interceptPowerKeyDown(event, interactive);
                } else {
                    interceptPowerKeyUp(event, interactive, canceled);
                }
                break;
            }
            ...

        return result;
    }

这里我们重点看一下电源按键的处理事件，可以发现当电源按键按下的时候我们调用了interceptPowerKeyDown方法，可以看出，这个方法就是处理电源事件的了，既然如此，我们继续看一下interceptPowerKeyDown方法的执行逻辑。

private void interceptPowerKeyDown(KeyEvent event, boolean interactive) {
        ...
        // Latch power key state to detect screenshot chord.
        if (interactive && !mScreenshotChordPowerKeyTriggered
                && (event.getFlags() & KeyEvent.FLAG_FALLBACK) == 0) {
            mScreenshotChordPowerKeyTriggered = true;
            mScreenshotChordPowerKeyTime = event.getDownTime();
            interceptScreenshotChord();
        }

        // Stop ringing or end call if configured to do so when power is pressed.
        TelecomManager telecomManager = getTelecommService();
        boolean hungUp = false;
        if (telecomManager != null) {
            if (telecomManager.isRinging()) {
                // Pressing Power while there's a ringing incoming
                // call should silence the ringer.
                telecomManager.silenceRinger();
            } else if ((mIncallPowerBehavior
                    & Settings.Secure.INCALL_POWER_BUTTON_BEHAVIOR_HANGUP) != 0
                    && telecomManager.isInCall() && interactive) {
                // Otherwise, if "Power button ends call" is enabled,
                // the Power button will hang up any current active call.
                hungUp = telecomManager.endCall();
            }
        }

        // If the power key has still not yet been handled, then detect short
        // press, long press, or multi press and decide what to do.
        mPowerKeyHandled = hungUp || mScreenshotChordVolumeDownKeyTriggered
                || mScreenshotChordVolumeUpKeyTriggered;
        if (!mPowerKeyHandled) {
            if (interactive) {
                // When interactive, we're already awake.
                // Wait for a long press or for the button to be released to decide what to do.
                if (hasLongPressOnPowerBehavior()) {
                    Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS);
                    msg.setAsynchronous(true);
                    mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg,
                            ViewConfiguration.get(mContext).getDeviceGlobalActionKeyTimeout());
                }
            } else {
                wakeUpFromPowerKey(event.getDownTime());

                if (mSupportLongPressPowerWhenNonInteractive && hasLongPressOnPowerBehavior()) {
                    Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS);
                    msg.setAsynchronous(true);
                    mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg,
                            ViewConfiguration.get(mContext).getDeviceGlobalActionKeyTimeout());
                    mBeganFromNonInteractive = true;
                } else {
                    final int maxCount = getMaxMultiPressPowerCount();

                    if (maxCount <= 1) {
                        mPowerKeyHandled = true;
                    } else {
                        mBeganFromNonInteractive = true;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

这里我们重点看一下if(interactive)分支，在这里我们发送一个一个异步消息，并且msg的what为MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS，即长按电源事件的异步消息，所以我们看一下mHandler的handleMessage方法对该what消息的处理逻辑。

case MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS:
                    powerLongPress();
                    break;

我们可以发现在mHandler的handleMessage方法中当msg的what为MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS时我们调用了powerLongPress方法，这个方法应该就是处理电源按键长按的逻辑，下面我们来看一下powerLongPress方法的实现。

private void powerLongPress() {
        final int behavior = getResolvedLongPressOnPowerBehavior();
        switch (behavior) {
        case LONG_PRESS_POWER_NOTHING:
            break;
        case LONG_PRESS_POWER_GLOBAL_ACTIONS:
            mPowerKeyHandled = true;
            if (!performHapticFeedbackLw(null, HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS, false)) {
                performAuditoryFeedbackForAccessibilityIfNeed();
            }
            showGlobalActionsInternal();
            break;
        case LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF:
        case LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF_NO_CONFIRM:
            mPowerKeyHandled = true;
            performHapticFeedbackLw(null, HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS, false);
            sendCloseSystemWindows(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_GLOBAL_ACTIONS);
            mWindowManagerFuncs.shutdown(behavior == LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF);
            break;
        }
    }

可以发现这里有四个switch分之，其中第一个什么都不做直接break掉，第二个case则需要弹出选择操作界面，比如：飞行模式，开关机，静音模式，重新启动等，然后第三第四个case分之则是直接调用关机方法，这里我们先看第二个case，看看系统是如何显示出关机操作界面的。那我们看一下showGlobalActionsInternal方法的实现逻辑。

void showGlobalActionsInternal() {
        sendCloseSystemWindows(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_GLOBAL_ACTIONS);
        if (mGlobalActions == null) {
            mGlobalActions = new GlobalActions(mContext, mWindowManagerFuncs);
        }
        final boolean keyguardShowing = isKeyguardShowingAndNotOccluded();
        mGlobalActions.showDialog(keyguardShowing, isDeviceProvisioned());
        if (keyguardShowing) {
            // since it took two seconds of long press to bring this up,
            // poke the wake lock so they have some time to see the dialog.
            mPowerManager.userActivity(SystemClock.uptimeMillis(), false);
        }
    }

可以发现我们首先调用了sendCloseSystemWindows方法，该方法用于关机系统弹窗，比如输入法，壁纸等。然后我们创建了一个GlobalActions对象，并调用了其showDialog方法，通过分析源码，我们发现该方法就是用于显示长按电源按键弹出操作界面的，我们首先看一下GlobalActions的构造方法：

public GlobalActions(Context context, WindowManagerFuncs windowManagerFuncs) {
        mContext = context;
        mWindowManagerFuncs = windowManagerFuncs;
        mAudioManager = (AudioManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
        mDreamManager = IDreamManager.Stub.asInterface(
                ServiceManager.getService(DreamService.DREAM_SERVICE));

        // receive broadcasts
        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS);
        filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
        filter.addAction(TelephonyIntents.ACTION_EMERGENCY_CALLBACK_MODE_CHANGED);
        context.registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, filter);

        ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager)
                context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        mHasTelephony = cm.isNetworkSupported(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);

        // get notified of phone state changes
        TelephonyManager telephonyManager =
                (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
        telephonyManager.listen(mPhoneStateListener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_SERVICE_STATE);
        mContext.getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(
                Settings.Global.getUriFor(Settings.Global.AIRPLANE_MODE_ON), true,
                mAirplaneModeObserver);
        Vibrator vibrator = (Vibrator) mContext.getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
        mHasVibrator = vibrator != null && vibrator.hasVibrator();

        mShowSilentToggle = SHOW_SILENT_TOGGLE && !mContext.getResources().getBoolean(
                com.android.internal.R.bool.config_useFixedVolume);
    }

可以看到在GlobalActions对象的构造方法中我们主要用于初始化其成员变量，由于我们的电源长按操作界面是一个全局页面，所以这里自定义了一个Window对象，下面我们看一下GlobalActions的showDialog方法。

public void showDialog(boolean keyguardShowing, boolean isDeviceProvisioned) {
        mKeyguardShowing = keyguardShowing;
        mDeviceProvisioned = isDeviceProvisioned;
        if (mDialog != null) {
            mDialog.dismiss();
            mDialog = null;
            // Show delayed, so that the dismiss of the previous dialog completes
            mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_SHOW);
        } else {
            handleShow();
        }
    }

可以看到在showDialog方法中我们首先判断mDialog是否为空，若为空则发送msg的what为MESSAGE_SHOW的异步消息，否则调用handleShow方法，而这里的mDialog是一个类型为GlobalActionsDialog的变量，由于我们的mDialog为空，所以下面我们看一下handleShow方法。

private void handleShow() {
        awakenIfNecessary();
        mDialog = createDialog();
        prepareDialog();

        // If we only have 1 item and it's a simple press action, just do this action.
        if (mAdapter.getCount() == 1
                && mAdapter.getItem(0) instanceof SinglePressAction
                && !(mAdapter.getItem(0) instanceof LongPressAction)) {
            ((SinglePressAction) mAdapter.getItem(0)).onPress();
        } else {
            WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = mDialog.getWindow().getAttributes();
            attrs.setTitle("GlobalActions");
            mDialog.getWindow().setAttributes(attrs);
            mDialog.show();
            mDialog.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_EXPAND);
        }

在方法体中我们调用了createDialog方法，创建了GlobalActionsDialog类型的mDialog，这里我们看一下createDialog的实现方法。

private GlobalActionsDialog createDialog() {
        ...
        mAirplaneModeOn = new ToggleAction(
                R.drawable.ic_lock_airplane_mode,
                R.drawable.ic_lock_airplane_mode_off,
                R.string.global_actions_toggle_airplane_mode,
                R.string.global_actions_airplane_mode_on_status,
                R.string.global_actions_airplane_mode_off_status) {

            void onToggle(boolean on) {
                if (mHasTelephony && Boolean.parseBoolean(
                        SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_INECM_MODE))) {
                    mIsWaitingForEcmExit = true;
                    // Launch ECM exit dialog
                    Intent ecmDialogIntent =
                            new Intent(TelephonyIntents.ACTION_SHOW_NOTICE_ECM_BLOCK_OTHERS, null);
                    ecmDialogIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                    mContext.startActivity(ecmDialogIntent);
                } else {
                    changeAirplaneModeSystemSetting(on);
                }
            }

            @Override
            protected void changeStateFromPress(boolean buttonOn) {
                if (!mHasTelephony) return;

                // In ECM mode airplane state cannot be changed
                if (!(Boolean.parseBoolean(
                        SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_INECM_MODE)))) {
                    mState = buttonOn ? State.TurningOn : State.TurningOff;
                    mAirplaneState = mState;
                }
            }

            public boolean showDuringKeyguard() {
                return true;
            }

            public boolean showBeforeProvisioning() {
                return false;
            }
        };
        onAirplaneModeChanged();

        mItems = new ArrayList<Action>();
        String[] defaultActions = mContext.getResources().getStringArray(
                com.android.internal.R.array.config_globalActionsList);

        ArraySet<String> addedKeys = new ArraySet<String>();
        for (int i = 0; i < defaultActions.length; i++) {
            String actionKey = defaultActions[i];
            if (addedKeys.contains(actionKey)) {
                // If we already have added this, don't add it again.
                continue;
            }
            if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_POWER.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(new PowerAction());
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_AIRPLANE.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(mAirplaneModeOn);
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_BUGREPORT.equals(actionKey)) {
                if (Settings.Global.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
                        Settings.Global.BUGREPORT_IN_POWER_MENU, 0) != 0 && isCurrentUserOwner()) {
                    mItems.add(getBugReportAction());
                }
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_SILENT.equals(actionKey)) {
                if (mShowSilentToggle) {
                    mItems.add(mSilentModeAction);
                }
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_USERS.equals(actionKey)) {
                if (SystemProperties.getBoolean("fw.power_user_switcher", false)) {
                    addUsersToMenu(mItems);
                }
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_SETTINGS.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(getSettingsAction());
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_LOCKDOWN.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(getLockdownAction());
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_VOICEASSIST.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(getVoiceAssistAction());
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_ASSIST.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(getAssistAction());
            } else {
                Log.e(TAG, "Invalid global action key " + actionKey);
            }
            // Add here so we don't add more than one.
            addedKeys.add(actionKey);
        }

        mAdapter = new MyAdapter();

        AlertParams params = new AlertParams(mContext);
        params.mAdapter = mAdapter;
        params.mOnClickListener = this;
        params.mForceInverseBackground = true;

        GlobalActionsDialog dialog = new GlobalActionsDialog(mContext, params);
        dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false); // Handled by the custom class.

        dialog.getListView().setItemsCanFocus(true);
        dialog.getListView().setLongClickable(true);
        dialog.getListView().setOnItemLongClickListener(
                new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
                            long id) {
                        final Action action = mAdapter.getItem(position);
                        if (action instanceof LongPressAction) {
                            return ((LongPressAction) action).onLongPress();
                        }
                        return false;
                    }
        });
        dialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);

        dialog.setOnDismissListener(this);

        return dialog;
    }

方法体的内容比较长，我们看重点的内容，首先我们通过调用mContext.getResources().getStringArray(com.android.internal.R.array.config_globalActionsList)获得操作列表，这里可能包含：飞行模式、开关机、静音模式、重启等等，然后我们轮训操作列表，并添加相应的Action最后我们将这个操作列表保存到Dialog的adapter中并返回该dialog，然后我们回到我们刚刚的handleShow方法，在得到返回的dialog之后我们调用了dialog的show方法，这样我们就显示出了电源长按操作界面，好吧，继续我们的分析，当我们长按电源按键弹出操作弹窗之后，这时候点击关机是怎么样的流程呢？我们发现在createDialog方法中关机操作adapter的item，我们添加了：

mItems.add(new PowerAction());

这样不难发现我们对关机按钮的操作封装在了PowerAction中，所以我们继续看一下PowerAction的实现。

private final class PowerAction extends SinglePressAction implements LongPressAction {
        private PowerAction() {
            super(com.android.internal.R.drawable.ic_lock_power_off,
                R.string.global_action_power_off);
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onLongPress() {
            UserManager um = (UserManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE);
            if (!um.hasUserRestriction(UserManager.DISALLOW_SAFE_BOOT)) {
                mWindowManagerFuncs.rebootSafeMode(true);
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean showDuringKeyguard() {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean showBeforeProvisioning() {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public void onPress() {
            // shutdown by making sure radio and power are handled accordingly.
            mWindowManagerFuncs.shutdown(false /* confirm */);
        }
    }

可以发现在PowerAction类的成员函数onPress方法中我们调用了mWindowManagerFuncs.showdown方法，而这个方法也就是开始执行我们的关机操作了，那么这里的mWindowManagerFuncs又是什么呢？它是在什么时候赋值的呢？通过分析我们发现这里的mWindowManagerFuncs成员变量是在GlobalActions的构造方法中赋值的。

public GlobalActions(Context context, WindowManagerFuncs windowManagerFuncs) {
        ...
        mWindowManagerFuncs = windowManagerFuncs;
        ...
}

好吧，回到我们的PhoneWindowManager，早构造GlobalActions时，直接传递的是PhoneWindowManager的成员变量mWindowManagerFuncs，那么PhoneWindowManager的mWindowManagerFuncs成员变量又是何时被赋值的呢?通过分析源码我们能够看到PhoneWindowManager的mWindowManagerFuncs变量是在PhoneWindowManager的init方法中初始化的，好吧，再次查找PhoneWindowManager的init方法是何时被调用的。

经过查找终于在WindowManagerService中我们找到了PhoneWindowManager的init方法的调用。

private void initPolicy() {
        UiThread.getHandler().runWithScissors(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                WindowManagerPolicyThread.set(Thread.currentThread(), Looper.myLooper());

                mPolicy.init(mContext, WindowManagerService.this, WindowManagerService.this);
            }
        }, 0);
    }

这里的mPolicy就是一个PhoneWindowManager的实力，可以发现这里的init方法中mWindowManagerFuncs传递的就是一个WindowManagerService的实例，O(∩_∩)O哈哈~，让我们好找。

然么在PowerAction的onPress方法中调用的mWindowManagerFuncs.shutdown(false /* confirm */);方法，实际上调用的就是WindowManagerService的shutdown方法，这样我们继续看一下WindowManagerService的shutdown方法的实现。

@Override
    public void shutdown(boolean confirm) {
        ShutdownThread.shutdown(mContext, confirm);
    }

好吧，这里很简单就是直接调用了ShutdownThread的shutdown方法，看样子这里就是执行关机操作的封装了，继续看一下ShutdownThread的shutdown方法。

public static void shutdown(final Context context, boolean confirm) {
        mReboot = false;
        mRebootSafeMode = false;
        shutdownInner(context, confirm);
    }

可以看到在ShutdownThread的shutdown方法中代码很简单，具体的操作下发到了shutdownInner方法中，那么我们继续看一下shutdownInner方法的实现。

static void shutdownInner(final Context context, boolean confirm) {
        // ensure that only one thread is trying to power down.
        // any additional calls are just returned
        synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
            if (sIsStarted) {
                Log.d(TAG, "Request to shutdown already running, returning.");
                return;
            }
        }

        final int longPressBehavior = context.getResources().getInteger(
                        com.android.internal.R.integer.config_longPressOnPowerBehavior);
        final int resourceId = mRebootSafeMode
                ? com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_safemode_confirm
                : (longPressBehavior == 2
                        ? com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_confirm_question
                        : com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_confirm);

        Log.d(TAG, "Notifying thread to start shutdown longPressBehavior=" + longPressBehavior);

        if (confirm) {
            final CloseDialogReceiver closer = new CloseDialogReceiver(context);
            if (sConfirmDialog != null) {
                sConfirmDialog.dismiss();
            }
            sConfirmDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
                    .setTitle(mRebootSafeMode
                            ? com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_safemode_title
                            : com.android.internal.R.string.power_off)
                    .setMessage(resourceId)
                    .setPositiveButton(com.android.internal.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                            beginShutdownSequence(context);
                        }
                    })
                    .setNegativeButton(com.android.internal.R.string.no, null)
                    .create();
            closer.dialog = sConfirmDialog;
            sConfirmDialog.setOnDismissListener(closer);
            sConfirmDialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);
            sConfirmDialog.show();
        } else {
            beginShutdownSequence(context);
        }
    }

可以看到方法体中，首先判断若用户点击了关机按键是否弹出确认框，若弹出则弹出关机确认框，若不需要确认，则直接调用beginShutdownSequence方法，执行关机操作。而在关机确认框中我们的确认按钮也是执行了beginShutdownSequence方法，所以我们继续看一下关机方法beginShutdownSequence。

private static void beginShutdownSequence(Context context) {
        synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
            if (sIsStarted) {
                Log.d(TAG, "Shutdown sequence already running, returning.");
                return;
            }
            sIsStarted = true;
        }
        ...
        if (PowerManager.REBOOT_RECOVERY.equals(mRebootReason)) {
            mRebootUpdate = new File(UNCRYPT_PACKAGE_FILE).exists();
            if (mRebootUpdate) {
                pd.setTitle(context.getText(com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_to_update_title));
                pd.setMessage(context.getText(
                        com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_to_update_prepare));
                pd.setMax(100);
                pd.setProgressNumberFormat(null);
                pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
                pd.setProgress(0);
                pd.setIndeterminate(false);
            } else {
                // Factory reset path. Set the dialog message accordingly.
                pd.setTitle(context.getText(com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_to_reset_title));
                pd.setMessage(context.getText(
                        com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_to_reset_message));
                pd.setIndeterminate(true);
            }
        } else {
            pd.setTitle(context.getText(com.android.internal.R.string.power_off));
            pd.setMessage(context.getText(com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_progress));
            pd.setIndeterminate(true);
        }
        pd.setCancelable(false);
        pd.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);

        pd.show();

        sInstance.mProgressDialog = pd;
        sInstance.mContext = context;
        sInstance.mPowerManager = (PowerManager)context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);

        // make sure we never fall asleep again
        sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = null;
        try {
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = sInstance.mPowerManager.newWakeLock(
                    PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, TAG + "-cpu");
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock.acquire();
        } catch (SecurityException e) {
            Log.w(TAG, "No permission to acquire wake lock", e);
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = null;
        }

        // also make sure the screen stays on for better user experience
        sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = null;
        if (sInstance.mPowerManager.isScreenOn()) {
            try {
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = sInstance.mPowerManager.newWakeLock(
                        PowerManager.FULL_WAKE_LOCK, TAG + "-screen");
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock.acquire();
            } catch (SecurityException e) {
                Log.w(TAG, "No permission to acquire wake lock", e);
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = null;
            }
        }

        // start the thread that initiates shutdown
        sInstance.mHandler = new Handler() {
        };
        sInstance.start();
    }

在方法beginShutdownSequence中我们首先初始化了一个Process的dialog，该dialog用于显示关机界面，然后我们调用了sInstance.start方法，再往下的方法中就是真正的shutdown方法的实现，同时也是native方法，我们这里就不做过得解读了。。。

总结：

长按关机键会调用出系统弹出窗口，点击关机按钮会调用WindowManagerService.shutdown方法，创建一个prossdialog来显示关机界面。关机本身会调用native方法来执行。