创建一个导航器
这个导航器实现的功能类似于浏览器的前进后退跳转,没有tab导航。
创建一堆页面用来跳转
首先创建几个页面
// as long as you use react native related component you need next line
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import {View, Text, StyleSheet, Button} from 'react-native'
/*
in object this.props, navigation is very important, go(), navigate() often use
navigation = state + setParams + other
params is in state
so you may write this code frequently
const {navigation} = this.props
const {setParams, state} = navigation
const {params} = state
*/
export default class Home extends Component{
static navigationOptions = {
title: "Home",
headerBackTitle: "回首页"
}
render(){
const {navigation} = this.props
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text style={styles.welcome}>Welcome to Home Page!</Text>
<Button title={'GO Page 1'} onPress={() => navigation.navigate("Page1","Dynamic Page Name")}/>
<Button title={'GO Page 2'} onPress={() => navigation.navigate("Page2","Dynamic Page Name")}/>
<Button title={'GO Page 3'} onPress={() => navigation.navigate("Page3","Dynamic Page Name")}/>
</View>
)
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
backgroundColor: '#F5FCFF',
},
welcome: {
fontSize: 20,
textAlign: 'center',
margin: 10,
}
});
其他的页面类似。
创建导航
// to create a navigator, these code is necessary
import React, {Component} from "react"
import {View, Text, Button} from 'react-native'
import {createStackNavigator, createAppContainer} from "react-navigation"
// then, import your pages
import HomePage from '../pages/Home.js'
import Page1 from '../pages/Page1.js'
import Page2 from '../pages/Page2.js'
import Page3 from '../pages/Page3.js'
import Page4 from '../pages/Page4.js'
// create a navigator by createStackNavigator, means stack router
// I create three pages use none config, dynamic config and static config
// this api need a config object like this:
const AppNavigator = createStackNavigator({
Home: {
screen: HomePage,
navigationOptions: {}
// you can set navigationOptions at here
// you can set navigationOptions at HomePage also
},
Page1: {
screen: Page1,
navigationOptions: ({ navigation } ) => { // navigation was in props, take it out by use deconstruction assignment
title: `${navigation.state.params.name}` // dynamic navigation data
}
},
Page2: {
screen: Page2,
// here can static appoint what the title it show
navigationOptions: {
title: "This is Page2" // static navigation data
}
},
Page3: {
screen: Page3,
navigationOptions: (props) => {
const { navigation } = props
const { state, setParams } = navigation
const { params } = state
return {
title: params.title ? params.title : "This is Page3",
headerRight: (
<Button
title={params.mode === 'edit' ? '保存' : '编辑'}
onPress={() => {setParams({mode: params.mode === 'edit' ? '':'edit'})}}/>
)
}
}
},
Page4: {
screen: Page4,
navigationOptions: {
title: "This is Page4"
}
}
}, {
initialRouteName: "Home" // initialRouteName as first Page you launch
})
/*
pay attention to Page3, the title depends on this line of code
`title: params.title ? params.title : "This is Page3"`
that means if params.title is not null, the title will be params.title
it's to say, when I call setParams({title: "what I want"})
the title of Page3 will be change.
*/
接下来的事情就是, 将这个导航器导出,在index.js
中导入并且使用。
// must do this, do not ask me why
const AppContainer = createAppContainer(AppNavigator)
export default AppContainer
然后, 在index.js
里面
// ./navigator/navigator.js is our navogator, that is the above code
import {AppRegistry} from 'react-native';
// import App from './App';
import App from './navigator/navigator.js'
import {name as appName} from './app.json';
AppRegistry.registerComponent(appName, () => App);
react-native run-ios
. 神奇的事情发生了。