豹豹与你一起读纳尼亚–The Lion,the Witch and the Wardrobe 9

最近睡眠不好,睡太早反而后半夜睡不着,干脆不睡了。接纳此刻,白天尽快调整。豹豹和大家早读纳尼亚第九章。这一章较短。

这一章基本讲的是爱德蒙的经历,他偷偷溜走后历经辛苦终于抵达了白女巫的宫殿,可惜剧本却没有像他想象的那样开拍。爱德蒙的苦头开始咯。



And he had heard the conversation, and hadn’t enjoyed it much either, because he kept on thinking that the others were taking no notice of him and trying to give him the cold shoulder.

今天简单谈下either这个小词,一般说两者常用both(两者都),neither(两者都不)和either(其中一个)

either: one or the other,it doesn't matter which one.

常和of连用 eg. I haven't been to either of these shops.(=I haven't been to one or the other.)

或者either …or  eg.Either you apologise or I'll never speak to you again.

take no notice of sb. 不理睬某人

give sb. the cold shoulder 冷落/怠慢某人(很形象)



It was then that he began very quietly to edge himself under the curtain which hung over the door.

it was... that强调句

这个句子主要是edge这个词用得太妙了,把爱德华偷偷摸摸的感觉写出来了。



He did want Turkish Delight and to be a Prince (and later a King) and to pay Peter out for calling him a beast.

看来说话有时候不经意是真的会被人记仇的。当然不排除爱德蒙小心眼。

之前就出现过这个桥段,Peter说Edmund,爱德蒙曾暗暗发誓Edmund was saying to himself, “I’ll pay you all out for this, you pack of stuck-up, self-satisfied prigs.”

pay out这里指付出代价,更多是指支付钱财



At least, that was the excuse he made in his own mind for what he was doing. It wasn’t a very good excuse,...

at least 至少

make an /the excuse 找借口



The first thing he realized when he got outside and found the snow falling all round him, was that he had left his coat behind in the Beavers’ house. And of course there was no chance of going back to get it now. The next thing he realized was that the daylight was almost gone, ...

句子写作结构,the first thing...the next thing 而不仅仅是on the other hand

there was no chance of going back to没办法回去拿衣服

chance的词条网上有说have a chance to do,或hve a chance of doing 查阅词典都有(一般前者to do都是有目的性的,去做,而doing更多是名词性质,仅强调有这个机会。个人见解)

另:词典中较高频的用法(作为名词)是~of doing sth./~that.../~of sth. happening/~of sth.



It was pretty bad when he reached the far side. It was growing darker every minute and what with that and the snowflakes swirling all round him he could hardly see three feet ahead.

pretty此处是副词

(informal)You can use pretty before an adj. or adv. to mean 'quite' or 'rather'. (≈fairly)

snowflake  合成词,雪花(flake小薄片)

feet英尺(=30.48cm)

雪太大爱德蒙连一米开外的地方都看不清楚



The silence and the loneliness were dreadful. In fact I really think he might have given up the whole plan and gone back and owned up and made friends with the others, if he hadn’t happened to say to himself, "…"

过度的安静却是让人受不了。

might have done 本打算而没有

own up 坦白认错

happen to do 碰巧/偶然



...and was putting the finishing touches to some schemes for keeping Peter in his place, ...

put the finishing touches to sth. 做最后的润色

这里是说爱德蒙想着自己当了国王怎么建设纳尼亚,想的美滋滋,并且想到了最后一定不能让Peter乱说乱动乱干涉加入了计划设想



Finally, the clouds rolled away and the moon came out. It was a full moon and, shining on all that snow, it made everything almost as bright as day—only the shadows were rather confusing.

这一段很美。



Even as it was, he got wet through for he had to stoop under branches and great loads of snow came sliding off onto his back.

get wet through强调动作 弄得全身湿透

be wet through 全身湿透 强调状态.

stoop vi.弯腰驼背  n.驼背eg.He is a tall man with a slight stoop.

其实这个词想到了stooping,在哈利波特中太常见了。A stooping man had appeared behind the counter, smoothing his greasy hair back from his face.



They looked like huge dunce’s caps or sorcerer’s caps.

图片发自简书App

图片来自The Free Dictionary

差生的帽子这个说法是不是就这么来的?



And Edmund stood in the shadow of the arch, afraid to go on and afraid to go back, with his knees knocking together.

afraid to do : don't/doesn't want to do it because it is dangerous or the result could be bad. We use afraid to do for things we do intentionally(故意地)

afraid of sth. happening = it is possible that sth.  bad will happen(an ccident etc.)We do not use afraid of -ing for things we do intentionally

eg. I was afraid to go near the dog because I was afraid of being bitten.

摘自英语在用(语法中级unit 65)



Then very slowly and with his heart beating as if it would burst, Edmund ventured to go up to the lion.

with表伴随

心跳到嗓子眼其实有个固定表达have your heart in your mouth



The relief which Edmund felt was so great that in spite of the cold he suddenly got warm all over right down to his toes,...

太过松了一口气连寒冷都赶跑了

in spite of=despite 虽然;不顾(只能跟短语,不要跟句子,虽然可接the fact that...但直接用although+句子就可以了)

despite 一般不加of,偶尔出现但用法强烈不建议



There were stone satyrs, and stone wolves, and bears and foxes and cat-a-mountains of stone. ...There was the great shape of a centaur and a winged horse and a long lithe creature that Edmund took to be a dragon.

这里主要是几个生物名字:

satyr萨蒂尔,古希腊人话中公羊角,腿和尾巴,半人半兽的森林之神,是创造力、音乐、诗歌的象征。(和古罗马神话Faun相对)

centaur是在哈利波特1中禁林中见到的,半人半马,古希腊神话的人物。

cat-a-mountain传说中皮很松的山猫,很野性。

龙,西方的龙带翅膀喷火什么的,影视游戏形象众多,dragon其实有邪恶的意味在里面。现在说到中国的龙,其实更多的还是采用拼音Long即可。



Edmund couldn’t help wondering if this might be Lucy’s friend.

can't help doing禁不住做某事

另一个近义用法in spite of someone or something(注意不是in spite of)

:without regard to someone or something; even though another course had been prescribed; ignoring a warning.

eg. In spite of her orders to stay, I left. In spite of the bad weather, I had fun on vacation.



“Is this all your news?” she asked.

news是一个不可数名词,以及前文出现的and I’ve come to bring her the news that my brother and sisters are now in Narnia...

像advice,behaviour,permission,information, progress等等都是我们可能比较忽视的不可数名词。


第九章就结束了,第一次早上发文,感觉还有点不习惯。纳尼亚不知不觉就进行一半了,豹豹会坚持把笔记更下去,希望你们能和豹豹一起读下去,早晨干了这碗鸡汤,(´`ʃƪ)

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