1.创建目标目录

 mkdir -p /tmp/mytest1

2、复制符合条件文件或目录到目标

cp -ar p*[^[:digit:]] /tmp/mytest1

3、显示目标目录结果

[root@centos8 mytest1]# pwd
/tmp/mytest1
[root@centos8 mytest1]# ll
total 52
drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root 4096 Nov 18 13:34 pam.d
-rw-r--r--.  1 root root   68 May 14  2019 papersize
-rw-r--r--.  1 root root 2554 Nov 18 13:34 passwd
-rw-r--r--.  1 root root 2505 Nov 18 13:26 passwd-
-rw-r--r--.  1 root root 1362 May 14  2019 pbm2ppa.conf
-rw-r--r--.  1 root root 2872 May 14  2019 pinforc
drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root   27 Nov 18 13:20 pipewire
drwxr-xr-x. 14 root root  196 Nov 18 13:42 pki
drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root   28 Nov 18 13:19 plymouth
drwxr-xr-x.  5 root root   52 Nov 18 13:17 pm
-rw-r--r--.  1 root root 6300 May 14  2019 pnm2ppa.conf
drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root    6 Jan 19  2021 popt.d
drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root   24 Nov 18 13:18 prelink.conf.d
-rw-r--r--.  1 root root  233 Sep 10  2018 printcap
-rw-r--r--.  1 root root 2123 May 15  2020 profile
drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root 4096 Nov 18 13:26 profile.d
-rw-r--r--.  1 root root 6568 Sep 10  2018 protocols
drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root   79 Nov 18 13:20 pulse