全文拿自公众号：英名过人
01
课文知识点
1.all = the whole
例如：all morning = the whole morning
2.~tive，常见形容词后缀，所以遇到tive 后缀的不认识单词，要往形容词上面蒙
例如：active
但也有例外：detective：n.侦探
adj.侦探的
此外，~able也是常见的形容词后缀
例如：dependable、confortable、fashionable
通过记前缀、后缀的方法记单词是大力推荐的
3.too
①翻译：也，用在肯定句中，放在句子末尾，前面用逗号隔开
②too +adj./adv.……to do 太……以至于不能
too +adj./adv.……to do = so +adj./adv. +that+…… =adj./adv. +enough （for sb）+to do ……
例如：He got up too late to catch the school bus.=He got up so late that he couldn't catch the school bus.
4.late
①be + 时间+late for 晚……时间
②形容词副词同形
5.wait
①wait to fo sth 等待做某事
②wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某事
6.expect
①expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事
②expect to do = look forward to doing 期待做某事
7.try
①try to do sth 尽力做某事
②try doing sth 尝试做某事
③try one's best to do sth = do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
8.steal
①steal stole stolen
②steal sth from sb/sp 从某人/某地偷某物
辨析：rob 抢
rob sb of sth 强某人某物
9.arrive
arrive in +大地方
arrive at +小地方
get to +大/小地方
reach +大/小地方
10.take off
①脱下
②起飞
③take sth of sp 从某地拿走某物
11.keep guard = stand guard 站岗
12.surprise
n. to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是
v. +ing→surprising（修饰物）
+ed→surprised（修饰人）
例如：The news is surprising.
I am surprised at the news.
13.be full of = be filled with 装满
I fill the room with smoke.（主动）=The room is filled with smoke.（被动）
02
课后知识点
Key structures 关键句型
1.just as 正当
2.as、while、when
as ：长时间的状态，后面一般跟过去式
例如：As I was young
while：while +S + was/were + doing，S + did
when ；When + S+did，S + was/were doing
注意when和while的区分，常作为完形填空知识点进行考察。
03
课后习题知识点
第1题：
prevent 阻止
prevent ……from……
第9题：
worth
①be worth + doing/n.
例如：The book is worth 5 yuan.
The book is worth reading.
②be worthy of 值得
第10题：
take to
①养成……的习惯
例如：He takes to smoking. 他养成了吸烟的习惯。
②喜欢
例如：He takes to the children.他喜欢孩子们。
04
课后习题答案
1~2 B C
3~7 C D A C D
8~12 A C B A B
