iOS手机定位实现

• 当前内容适用于真机定位

• 不支持模拟器定位
• 可以获取当前的位置和经纬度
• 项目中有用到,拿来分享,大神勿喷,欢迎交流

• 导入苹果系统库 并创建对象

#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>
@property (nonatomic, strong) CLLocationManager *locationManager;

• 遵循定位要用到的代理

<CLLocationManagerDelegate>

• 定位

#pragma mark - 定位
- (void)startLocation {
    if ([CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled]) {
        self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc]init];
        self.locationManager.delegate = self;
        //控制定位精度,越高耗电量越
        self.locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyKilometer;
        // 总是授权
        [self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
        self.locationManager.distanceFilter = 10.0f;
        [self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
        [self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
    }
}```

- 要实现的几个代理方法
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
    if ([error code] == kCLErrorDenied) {
        NSLog(@"访问被拒绝");
    }
    if ([error code] == kCLErrorLocationUnknown) {
        NSLog(@"无法获取位置信息");
    }
}

//定位代理经纬度回调
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray<CLLocation *> *)locations {
    CLLocation *newLocation = locations[0];
    
    // 获取当前所在的城市名
    CLGeocoder *geocoder = [[CLGeocoder alloc] init];
    //根据经纬度反向地理编译出地址信息
    [geocoder reverseGeocodeLocation:newLocation completionHandler:^(NSArray *array, NSError *error){
        if (array.count > 0){
            CLPlacemark *placemark = [array objectAtIndex:0];
            
                       

            if (!city) {
                //四大直辖市的城市信息无法通过locality获得，只能通过获取省份的方法来获得（如果city为空，则可知为直辖市）
                city = placemark.administrativeArea;
            }
           
            
//            [self httpGetWeather:city];
        }
        else if (error == nil && [array count] == 0)
        {
            NSLog(@"No results were returned.");
        }
        else if (error != nil)
        {
            NSLog(@"An error occurred = %@", error);
        }
    }];
    //系统会一直更新数据，直到选择停止更新，因为我们只需要获  得一次经纬度即可，所以获取之后就停止更新
    [manager stopUpdatingLocation];
    
}

• 获取到的信息就上面方法的placemark对象中,一下是部分属性,可以点进去查看

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSDictionary *addressDictionary;
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *name; // eg. Apple Inc.
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *thoroughfare; // street name, eg. Infinite Loop
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *subThoroughfare; // eg. 1
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *locality; // city, eg. Cupertino
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *subLocality; // neighborhood, common name, eg. Mission District
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *administrativeArea; // state, eg. CA
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *subAdministrativeArea; // county, eg. Santa Clara
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *postalCode; // zip code, eg. 95014
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *ISOcountryCode; // eg. US
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *country; // eg. United States
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *inlandWater; // eg. Lake Tahoe
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *ocean; // eg. Pacific Ocean
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSArray<NSString *> *areasOfInterest; // eg. Golden Gate Park
@end