Unit 45 Where can I see football match?

第45课 我在哪儿能看到足球赛？

本课重点： 进一步学习在何处可做何事，在何处可买到何物

A. Texts & Notes

1. Where can I get some fresh fruit?

 ( At the information desk in a large department store …）
 Customer: Excuse me.
 Jean: Yes, madam?
 Customer: Where can I get some fresh fruit?
 Jean: In the supermarket. Downstairs.
 Customer: Oh, thank you. And—er—things for the garden. Where's the gardening department, please?
 Jean: There we are — “gardening" — sixth floor, madam.

 （在一家大百货商店问讯台……）
 顾客：劳驾。
 珍妮：什么事，太太？
 顾客：在哪儿能买到新鲜的水果？
 珍妮：要超级市场，楼下。
 顾客：哦，谢谢你。还有— 呃— 花园用品，请问园艺部在哪里？
 珍妮：瞧，园艺部，六楼，太太。

 注1. 第三十五课里，学过买东西和修理东西的用语：
 Where can I get some flowers?（哪儿有花卖？）
 Where can I get my shoes repaired?（哪儿能修鞋？）
这课我们进一步用句型来表示何处做何事：
 Where can I buy books?（哪儿能买到书？）
 Where can I see a football match?（哪儿有足球看？）
 Where can I listen to music?（哪儿有音乐听？）
 Where can I change money?（哪儿能换钱？）
 Where can I post a letter?（哪儿能寄信？）
 Where can I find the supermarket?（哪儿有超级市场？）
 Where can I book theatre tieckers?（哪儿能订戏票？）
 Where can I get my TV repaired?（哪儿能修理电视？）
 Where can I get my hair done?（哪儿可以做头发？）
 注2. information 意思是消息、情报，一些公共场所的服务部门挂上“information”的牌子，表示此处是问讯处。information desk 是问讯台。
 注3. department 意思是部门。等下机构的 一个部门，可以用部、司、局、处、科等，department store 是“百货商店”，因百货商店中分各部门，各部门就称 department，如：
 Mcsic Department（音乐部）
 Book Department（图书部）
 Mes' Department（男子用品部）
 Games Department（体育用品部）
 Jewellery Department（首饰部）

2. That's why I come here.

 (Mr Thomas always comes to the department store on Saturday afternoons. It's funny that he never buys anything. Now, it's Saturday afernoon again. Best day of the week. And there he is.)
 Mr Thomas: Where can I see a football match?
 Jean: Well, at Wembley, I suppose.
 Barbara: Or at Stamford Bridge, Chelsea play there.
 Mr Thomas: And where can I play football?
 Jean: In the park.
 Mr Thomas: Anywhere else?
 Barbara: At a football ground.
 Mr Thomas: I like listening to music as well. Where can I listen to music?
 Jean: At a concert.
 Mr Thomas: And where can I read a good book?
 Barbara: In a library.
 Mr Thomas: And where can I have something to eat and drink?
 Barbara: In a restaurant.
 Mr Thomas: All those different places, or … think a about it, girls. Where can I see a football match?
 Jean: In the television department.
 Mr Thomas: Right! And where can I play football?
 Barbara: In the games department!
 Mr Thomas: Right! And where can I listen to music?
 Jean: In the music department, of course.
 Mr Thomas: And then, when I want something to eat and drink, where can I get it?
 Barbara: In the self-service restaurant.
 Jean: And then you can go to the book department to read!
 Mr Thomas: That's it. And that's why I come here every Saturday, girls. I have a very good afternoon.

 （托马斯先生第星期六下午总要来百货商店。很奇怪，他从不买东西。现在，又是星期六下午了，一周最好的日子。瞧，他来了。）
 托马斯先生：哪儿可以看足球赛？
 珍妮：呃，在宛伯利，我想。
 巴巴拉：或者在斯坦福桥，切尔萨队在那里踢呢。
 托马斯先生：那我到哪里可以踢足球呢？
 珍妮：在公园里。
 托马斯先生：别的地方呢？
 巴巴拉：在足球场。
 托马斯先生：我还喜欢听音乐，哪儿有音乐听呢？
 珍妮：去音乐会。
 托马斯先生：哪儿能看到一休好书呢？
 巴巴拉：去图书馆。
 托马斯先生：哪儿能弄到吃的和喝的东西呢？
 巴巴拉：在餐厅。
 托马斯先生：这可全不在同一个地方，或者……想想看，姑娘们，哪儿有足球赛看？
 珍妮：在电视部！
 托马斯先生：对啦！那么在哪儿能踢足球呢？
 巴巴拉：在体育用品部！
 托马斯先生：对啦！在哪儿有音乐听呢？
 珍妮：当然在音乐部喽！
 托马斯先生：那么，我要吃点和喝点什么东西的时候，哪儿可以弄到呢？
 巴巴拉：在自助餐厅！
 珍妮：然后你可以去图书部读书！
 托马斯先生：正是如此。这就是为什么我每星期六互这里来的原因。姑娘们，我这个下午可美啦！

 注4. Wembley，Stamford，Chelsea 都是英国的地名。
 注5. I suppose 和 I think 都可以作“我想”解。但 I suppose 有猜想、估计的意思。I think 是我认为，我想象的意思。
 注6. listen 是不及物动词，听什么东西用 listen to …，听谁讲话也用 listen to …。如：
 listen to me.（听我说。）
 listen to the record.（听唱片。）
 listen to the music.（听音乐。）
 listen to the radio.（听收音机。）
 注7. seif 自己，service 服务，self-service 是自己为自己服务的意思。self-service shop 是无人售货商店；self-service restaurant 是无服务员的餐厅，吃什么，自己取后在一柜台上算账。
 注8. That's it. 意思是就是这么回事，正是如此。这里是 it 是泛指谈论着的事情。还可以说：That's all there is to it.（整个这是这么回事。）
 注9. That‘s why … 这样的句型要用来说明做某事的原因。why … 是表语从句。
 注10. 介词 in 和 at 都是“在”的意思。in 表示在某一范围内，at 表示在某一地点。请注意与有关名词联系起来记、用。如：
 in the park.
 in a library.
 in a restaurant.
 in the game department.
 at Wembley.
 at a football ground.
 at concert.

3. There's an important exhibition on.

 ("Teletourist" is a telephone service, which tells visitors to London what they can see and do.)
 Telephone guide: Welcome to London. Here are something to see and do. The British Museum is always a good place to go to. It's open from ten o'clock this morning until five o'clock this afternoon, and admission is free. There's an important exhibition on at the British Museum. It's called 'The Viking' and it's about the way the vikings lived, worked and travelled. The exhibition costs £1.50 for adults and 70 pence for children. The British Museum is in Great Russell Street. To get there, take the underground to Tottenham Court Road.

 （“电话旅行社”是一个电话服务项目，它告诉来伦敦的客人有什么可看的地方和可做的事。）
 电话向导：欢迎到伦敦来。这是一些可供游览的项目。不列颠博物馆总是一个好的去处。它今天从早上十点开放，直到下午五点止，免费入场。在不列颠博物馆里有一个重要的展览，叫“北欧海盗”。它讲述了北欧海盗是怎么生活、工作和旅行的。入场劵，成人一镑五十便士，儿童七十便士。不列颠博物馆在大拉塞尔街，乘地铁到多桥哈姆宫站就到了。

 注11. tele 是一个构词成分，表示“远距离”、“电话”、“电信”等意思。teletourist 是“电话旅行社”，通过电话接待来访者的。
 注12. the British Museum 不列颠博物馆，原称大英博物馆，是英国最大的国立博物馆，建于一七五三年，也是世界上最著名的博物馆之一。
 注13. There's an important exhibition on at the British Museum. 中的 on 表示“正在举行”。说展览会、音乐会正在举行或电影正在上映时，可用 on ，如：
 There's a good film on.（有个好电影正在上映。）
 The film is on until July 20th.（那个电影要上映到七月二十日。）
 What's on the cinema?（那个电影院正在上映什么电影？）
 Where's that film on?（那个电影在哪里上映？）
 注14. Viking 是指公元八世纪外出掠夺欧洲海岸的斯堪的那维亚人，因而称“北欧海盗”。

B. Exercise

1. 听力练习：电视节目和录音带中的三个实例：
   (1) 一对夫妇在询问处问问题，请填空：
    Clerk: It's a big centre, and there's a very large . You'll like that.
    Woman: If I go , you won't want to .
    Man: No, you're right. I'd rather do something else. Where can I see a .
    Clerk: Oh, erm, you could go to Brighton.
   (2) 这是一段很短的对话，试回答：
    a. What dose the man want?
    b. Where can he get it?
    Man: Where can I get a newspaper?
    Hasband: Over there. There's a newspaper shop.
   (3) 一对夫妇准备去买东西，试回答下列问题：
    a. For whom is the wife going to buy a new shirt? (For the hasband.)
    b. Where's the men's department? (on the fourth floor.)
    c. What colour shirt dose she want to buy? (A blue one.)
    Wife: I'm buying you a new shirt?
    Hasband: All right.
    Wife: They have some very shirts in the men's department on the fourth floor.
    Hasband: Ok.
    Wife: A blue shirt.
    Hasband: Yes, dear.
    Wife: And not too expensive.
    Hasband: No, dear.
2. 用 in，at 或 on 填空：
   (1) Jean is the camera department the first floor.
   (2) You can plae football the football ground Watford Road.
   (3) We went sailing last year east coast, and this year we're going walking Scotland.
   (4) I saw Mary the Lost Property Office the ground floor.
   (5) I'll see you the bar the Sports Centre after my gane of tennis.
3. 根据课文第三段回答下列问题：
   (1) Where should I go?
    You should go to the British Museum.
   (2) When does it open?
    It opens at ten o'clock.
   (3) When does it close?
    It closes at five o'clock in the afternoon.
   (4) How much does it clst?
    It's free.
   (5) What's the exhibition called?
    It's called "The Vikings".
   (6) What's it about?
    It's about the way the Vikings lived, worked and travelled.
   (7) Is it free? If not, how much is it?
    It's not free. It costs one pound fifty for adults and seventy pence for children.
   (8) How can I get there?
    You can take the underground to Tottenham Court Road.
4. 看图回答：
   
    What's on at the cinema?
     There's "The Cat from Outer Space" on at the cinema.
    How much dose it cost to go in?
     The admission costs £1.50 for adults and 70 pence for children.
5. 这是一个国际机场，参照下例，两个人练习对话：
   
   A: Excuse me. Do you know where the toilet is?
   B: Yes. It's upstairs, on the first floor. Near the bars and snack bar.
   A: Excuse me. Where can I get a drink?
   B: In the bar.

C. Summary

1. 说法与用法

2. 语法

D. Words & Expressions

附：Follow me （欧洲版教材）

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