学习总结:
各位备考四级的小伙伴,今天为大家精选的这30个单词,可以说是四级考试中的“中流砥柱”。它们之所以值得重点记忆,并非因为拼写多么复杂,而是因为它们在真题中极高的“出镜率”和灵活的“多面性”。
许多单词,例如 yield(出产/屈服)、account(账户/解释/认为),都拥有多个截然不同的释义。在阅读中,你熟悉的可能是它的常见意思,但考题往往考察的是它的生僻含义,这就成了理解的难点和扣分点。再比如 compound(化合物/使恶化)和 utter(完全的/发出声音),一词多义且词性多变,如果不能迅速判断其在语境中的准确角色,很容易造成整句理解的偏差。
此外,清单中还包含了一些看似简单却极易混淆的词汇,如 rural(乡村的)和 urban(城市的)是一对反义高频词;temporary(临时的)与 permanent(永久的)也常成对出现。掌握这些词汇,不仅能直接提升选词填空和阅读理解的正确率,更能让你在写作和翻译中摆脱低级词汇,展现更丰富的语言表达能力。建议大家不要死记硬背,而是通过例句和词典链接,在语境中理解和记忆它们的不同用法。
背单词清单:
abandon 放弃,遗弃
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/abandon?from=en&to=zh
abnormal 异常的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/abnormal?from=en&to=zh
accelerate 加速,促进
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/accelerate?from=en&to=zh
account 账户;解释;认为
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/account?from=en&to=zh
acknowledge 承认;致谢
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/acknowledge?from=en&to=zh
acquire 获得,学到
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/acquire?from=en&to=zh
adequate 足够的,适当的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/adequate?from=en&to=zh
alternative 可供选择的;替代品
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/alternative?from=en&to=zh
anticipate 预期,期望
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/anticipate?from=en&to=zh
apparent 明显的,表面上的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/apparent?from=en&to=zh
approach 接近;方法;途径
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/approach?from=en&to=zh
attribute 属性;把...归于
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/attribute?from=en&to=zh
available 可获得的,有空的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/available?from=en&to=zh
benefit 益处;受益
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/benefit?from=en&to=zh
challenge 挑战
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/challenge?from=en&to=zh
compound 化合物;使恶化
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/compound?from=en&to=zh
conflict 冲突,矛盾
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/conflict?from=en&to=zh
consistent 一致的,持续的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/consistent?from=en&to=zh
constitute 组成,构成
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/constitute?from=en&to=zh
controversy 争议
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/controversy?from=en&to=zh
conventional 传统的,常规的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/conventional?from=en&to=zh
coordinate 协调
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/coordinate?from=en&to=zh
criteria 标准(criterion的复数)
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/criteria?from=en&to=zh
crucial 至关重要的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/crucial?from=en&to=zh
demonstrate 证明,演示
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/demonstrate?from=en&to=zh
distinct 清晰的,不同的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/distinct?from=en&to=zh
emphasis 强调,重点
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/emphasis?from=en&to=zh
enhance 提高,增强
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/enhance?from=en&to=zh
fundamental 基础的,根本的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/fundamental?from=en&to=zh
yield 出产;屈服;产量
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/yield?from=en&to=zh