键盘监听弹出和收回

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;

/**
 * 用于监听键盘是否弹出，并获取键盘高度
 *
 */
public class KeyboardUtil {
    Activity mContext;
    /**
     * 虚拟键盘高度
     */
    int virtualKeyboardHeight;
    /**
     * 屏幕高度
     */
    int screenHeight;
    /**
     * 屏幕6分之一的高度，作用是防止获取到虚拟键盘的高度
     */
    int screenHeight6;
    View rootView;

    public KeyboardUtil(Activity context) {
        this.mContext = context;
        /**
         * 获取屏幕的高度,该方式的获取不包含虚拟键盘
         */
        screenHeight = mContext.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;
        screenHeight6 = screenHeight / 6;
        rootView = mContext.getWindow().getDecorView();
    }

    /**
     * @param listener
     */
    public void setOnKeyboardChangeListener(final KeyboardChangeListener listener) {
        rootView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {

            //当键盘弹出隐藏的时候会 调用此方法。
            @Override
            public void onGlobalLayout() {
                /**
                 * 回调该方法时rootView还未绘制，需要设置绘制完成监听
                 */
                rootView.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        Rect rect = new Rect();
                        /**
                         * 获取屏幕底部坐标
                         */
                        rootView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(rect);
                        /**
                         * 获取键盘的高度
                         */

                        int heightDifference = screenHeight - rect.bottom;
                        if (heightDifference < screenHeight6) {
                            virtualKeyboardHeight = heightDifference;
                            if (listener != null) {
                                listener.onKeyboardHide();
                            }
                        } else {
                            if (listener != null) {
                                listener.onKeyboardShow(heightDifference - virtualKeyboardHeight);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                });
            }
        });
    }
    /**
     * 软键盘状态切换监听
     */
    public interface KeyboardChangeListener {
        /**
         * 键盘弹出
         *
         * @param keyboardHight 键盘高度
         */
        void onKeyboardShow(int keyboardHight);
        /**
         * 键盘隐藏
         */
        void onKeyboardHide();
    }
}